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'''Bashīr b. Jadhlam''' (Arabic: {{ia|بشیر بن جذلم}}) was a companion of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and a poet in the early Islamic period. When the caravan of the [[Captives of Karbala]] were returning from [[al-Sham]] to [[Medina]], Bashir went to Medina before the caravan's arrival at the command of Imam al-Sajjad (a), letting people know about the caravan.
'''Bashīr b. Jadhlam''' (Arabic: {{ia|بشیر بن جذلم}}) was a companion of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and a poet in the early Islamic period. When the caravan of the [[Captives of Karbala]] were returning from [[Syria]] to [[Medina]], Bashir went to Medina before the caravan's arrival at the command of Imam al-Sajjad (a), letting people know about the caravan.


==Biography==
==Biography==
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==Accompaniment of the Captives of Karbala==
==Accompaniment of the Captives of Karbala==
In [[Ahl al-Bayt]]'s procession from al-Sham to Medina, Bashir accompanied them, but it is not known why he was with them. Before the caravan's arrival in Medina, he was commissioned by Imam al-Sajjad to go to Medina ahead of the caravan, letting them know of the [[martyrdom]] of [[Abu Abd Allah]] and the arrival of the caravan of Ahl al-Bayt. Thus, he went to Medina and gave people the news of [[Imam al-Husayn]]'s (a) martyrdom in [[Masjid al-Nabi]] with the following two verses:
In [[Ahl al-Bayt]]'s (a) procession from Syria to Medina, Bashir accompanied them, but it is not known why he was with them. Before the caravan's arrival in Medina, he was commissioned by Imam al-Sajjad (a) to go to Medina ahead of the caravan, letting them know of the [[martyrdom]] of [[Abu Abd Allah]] and the arrival of the caravan of Ahl al-Bayt (a). Thus, he went to Medina and gave people the news of [[Imam al-Husayn]]'s (a) martyrdom in [[al-Masjid al-Nabi]] with the following two verses:


O people of [[Yathrib]], there is no standing for you in here
O people of [[Yathrib]], there is no standing for you in here
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And his head is moved around on top of a spear<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''al-Malhūf'', vol. 1, p. 227.</ref>
And his head is moved around on top of a spear<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''al-Malhūf'', vol. 1, p. 227.</ref>


Bashir informed people that [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and other Ahl al-Bayt are settled outside the city. Bashir says about that day: "upon hearing the news, all women in Medina poured out of their homes and cried. Such a number of crying men and women were never seen before, and after the demise of [[the Prophet (s)]] there was no day bitterer than this day for Muslims."<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''al-Malhūf'', vol. 1, p. 226; Bayḍūn, ''Mawsūʿat Karbalāʾ'', vol. 2, p. 565.</ref>
Bashir informed people that [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]] and other Ahl al-Bayt (a) are settled outside the city. Bashir says about that day: "upon hearing the news, all women in Medina poured out of their homes and cried. Such a number of crying men and women were never seen before, and after the demise of the [[Prophet (s)]] there was no day bitterer than this day for Muslims."<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''al-Malhūf'', vol. 1, p. 226; Bayḍūn, ''Mawsūʿat Karbalāʾ'', vol. 2, p. 565.</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==
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<onlyinclude>{{Editorial Box
<onlyinclude>{{Editorial Box
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[[Category:Companions of Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]
 


[[fa:بشیر بن جذلم]]
[[fa:بشیر بن جذلم]]
[[ar:بشير بن جذلم]]
[[ar:بشير بن جذلم]]
[[ur:بشیر بن جذلم]]
[[ur:بشیر بن جذلم]]
[[Category:Companions of Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]
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