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===Religious Tendency===
===Religious Tendency===
According to Shiite scholars of hadiths and [[fiqh]] (jurisprudence), a transmitter of hadiths should believe in [[Twelver Shiism]] in order for his or her hadiths to count as reliable. However, if a person believes in an Islamic denomination other than Shiism, it does not mean that his or her hadiths are not considered as reliable. Their hadiths are reliable if they are accurate and trusted. That is why, there are hadiths in Shiite sources which are transmitted by [[Sunni]], [[Zaydi]], [[Waqifi]], and [[Fatahi]] transmitters which are taken as reliable, since these people were considered as reliable by scholars of [[rijal]].
According to Shiite scholars of hadiths and [[jurisprudence]], a transmitter of hadiths should believe in [[Twelver Shiism]] in order for his or her hadiths to count as reliable. However, if a person believes in an Islamic denomination other than Shiism, it does not mean that his or her hadiths are not considered as reliable. Their hadiths are reliable if they are accurate and trusted. That is why, there are hadiths in Shiite sources which are transmitted by [[Sunni]], [[Zaydi]], [[Waqifi]], and [[Fatahi]] transmitters which are taken as reliable, since these people were considered as reliable by scholars of [[rijal]].


==Succinct and Elaborated Types of Jarh and Ta'dil==
==Succinct and Elaborated Types of Jarh and Ta'dil==
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Written work about jarh and ta'dil can be classified into three categories:
Written work about jarh and ta'dil can be classified into three categories:


First: books that are only concerned with reliable transmitters of hadiths, such as: .......
First: books that are only concerned with reliable transmitters of hadiths, such as: the book Al-Thiqat of Ahmad b. Abd Allah b. Salih al-'Ijli (d. 261/875) and the book Al-Thiqat of Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Hibban al-Busti (d. 354/965)


Second: books that are only concerned with unreliable transmitters of hadiths, such as: ........
Second: books that are only concerned with unreliable transmitters of hadiths, such as:  
*Kitab al-du'fa' al-saghir of Muhammad b. Isma'il al-Bukhari (d. 256/870)
*Kitab al-du'fa' wa al-matrukin of Nisa'i (d. 303/916)


Third: books that are concerned with both reliable and unreliable transmitters of hadiths, such as: .......  
Third: books that are concerned with both reliable and unreliable transmitters of hadiths, such as: .......  
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