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List of Works about Lady Fatima (a): Difference between revisions
List of Works about Lady Fatima (a) (view source)
Revision as of 01:00, 1 January 2021
, 1 January 2021Fatimiyya Project; Notes & References Done.
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==Musnads and Other Hadith Collections== | ==Musnads and Other Hadith Collections== | ||
Since early Islamic history, [[traditionists]] have collected the hadiths narrated by Lady Fatima (a). Sunni traditionists tended to gather her hadiths in musnads, and Shiites quoted her hadiths in thematic collections of hadiths. In recent times, the musnad genre has become popular among the Shia as well. | Since early Islamic history, [[traditionists]] have collected the hadiths narrated by Lady Fatima (a). Sunni traditionists tended to gather her hadiths in musnads, and Shiites quoted her hadiths in thematic collections of hadiths. In recent times, the musnad genre has become popular among the Shia as well.<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 562-564.</ref> | ||
===Sunni Musnads=== | ===Sunni Musnads=== | ||
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*'''Musnad Fatima al-Zahra''' written by Sayyid Husayn Shaykh al-Islami | *'''Musnad Fatima al-Zahra''' written by Sayyid Husayn Shaykh al-Islami | ||
*''[[Nahj al-hayat (book)|Nahj al-hayat]]'' (Encyclopedia of the speech of Fatima), written by [[Muhammad Dashti]] | *''[[Nahj al-hayat (book)|Nahj al-hayat]]'' (Encyclopedia of the speech of Fatima), written by [[Muhammad Dashti]] | ||
*''Musnad Fatima'', written by Mahdi Ja'fari | *''Musnad Fatima'', written by Mahdi Ja'fari<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 564.</ref> | ||
*''[[Dala'il al-imama (book)|Dala'il al-imama]]'', written by [[Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari al-Saghir|Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari]]. Considering its firs part, which has a musnad style, this book can be considered the earliest Shiite musnad hadith collection of Fatima's hadiths. | *''[[Dala'il al-imama (book)|Dala'il al-imama]]'', written by [[Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari al-Saghir|Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari]]. Considering its firs part, which has a musnad style, this book can be considered the earliest Shiite musnad hadith collection of Fatima's hadiths.<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 563; Ṭabarī, ''Dalāʾil al-imāma'', p. 65-76.</ref> | ||
===Hadiths of Lady Fatima (a) in Other Shiite Hadith Collections=== | ===Hadiths of Lady Fatima (a) in Other Shiite Hadith Collections=== | ||
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===Shiite Hadith Collections on Her Virtues=== | ===Shiite Hadith Collections on Her Virtues=== | ||
*''Manaqib Fatima al-Zahra' wa waladiha'', written by [[Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari al-Saghir|Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari]] | *''Manaqib Fatima al-Zahra' wa waladiha'', written by [[Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari al-Saghir|Muhammad b. Jarir al-Tabari]]<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 22, p. 332.</ref> | ||
*''Al-Rawda al-Zahra' fi manaqib Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Abu Sa'id Muhammad b. Ahmad (Ancestor of [[Abu l-Futuh al-Razi]]) | *''Al-Rawda al-Zahra' fi manaqib Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Abu Sa'id Muhammad b. Ahmad (Ancestor of [[Abu l-Futuh al-Razi]])<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 11, p. 294.</ref> | ||
*''Al-Khasa'is al-Fatimiyya'', written by Baqir b. 'Isma'il | *''Al-Khasa'is al-Fatimiyya'', written by Baqir b. 'Isma'il<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 1, p. 430.</ref> | ||
*''Manaqib Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Hakim al-Nishapuri | *''Manaqib Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Hakim al-Nishapuri<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 7, p. 173-174.</ref> | ||
*''Al-Risala al-bahira fi tafdil al-Sayyida Fatima al-Zahra' al-tahira'', written by Sayyid Abu Muhammad Hasan b. Tahir Qa'ini | *''Al-Risala al-bahira fi tafdil al-Sayyida Fatima al-Zahra' al-tahira'', written by Sayyid Abu Muhammad Hasan b. Tahir Qa'ini<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 3, p. 15.</ref> | ||
*''Sharh [[Ihqaq al-haqq (book)|Ihqaq al-haqq wa izhaq al-batil]]'', written by [[Sayyid Shihab al-Din Mar'ashi Najafi]] | *''Sharh [[Ihqaq al-haqq (book)|Ihqaq al-haqq wa izhaq al-batil]]'', written by [[Sayyid Shihab al-Din Mar'ashi Najafi]] | ||
*''Manaqib al-Zahra' al-mustakhrija min al-kutub al-sihah'', written by Ghulam Rida Kisa'i Kawkani | *''Manaqib al-Zahra' al-mustakhrija min al-kutub al-sihah'', written by Ghulam Rida Kisa'i Kawkani | ||
*''Al-Arba'un hadith fi fada'il Amir al-Mu'minin wa Sayyida Nisa' al-Alamin bi riwayat Aisha'', written by Ahmad Mahmudi | *''Al-Arba'un hadith fi fada'il Amir al-Mu'minin wa Sayyida Nisa' al-Alamin bi riwayat Aisha'', written by Ahmad Mahmudi | ||
*''Fada'il Fatima al-Zahra' az nigah-i digaran'', written by [[Nasir Makarim Shirazi]] | *''Fada'il Fatima al-Zahra' az nigah-i digaran'', written by [[Nasir Makarim Shirazi]] | ||
*''Fatima al-Zahra' az nazar-i riwayat-i ahl-i sunnat'', written by Muhammad Wasif | *''Fatima al-Zahra' az nazar-i riwayat-i ahl-i sunnat'', written by Muhammad Wasif<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 567.</ref> | ||
*''Al-Arba'un hadithan fi fada'il Fatima al-Zahra' bi riwayat ahl al-sunna'' written by Najm al-Din Ja'far b. Muhammad Tehrani Askari | *''Al-Arba'un hadithan fi fada'il Fatima al-Zahra' bi riwayat ahl al-sunna'' written by Najm al-Din Ja'far b. Muhammad Tehrani Askari<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 1, p. 430.</ref> | ||
===Sunni Manaqib Works about Fatima (a)=== | ===Sunni Manaqib Works about Fatima (a)=== | ||
* ''Al-Thughur al-basima fi fada'il al-Sayyida Fatima'', written by [[Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti]] | * ''Al-Thughur al-basima fi fada'il al-Sayyida Fatima'', written by [[Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti]] | ||
* ''[[Ithaf al-sa'il (book)|Ithaf al-sa'il bi-ma li-Fatima min al-manaqib wa l-fada'il]]'', written by Muhammad b. Abd Allah al-Akrawi al-Qalqashandi (d. 1035/1626) | * ''[[Ithaf al-sa'il (book)|Ithaf al-sa'il bi-ma li-Fatima min al-manaqib wa l-fada'il]]'', written by Muhammad b. Abd Allah al-Akrawi al-Qalqashandi (d. 1035/1626)<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 566.</ref> | ||
==Biographies== | ==Biographies== | ||
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*''Wa'lamu anni Fatima'', written by Abd al-Hamid Muhajir | *''Wa'lamu anni Fatima'', written by Abd al-Hamid Muhajir | ||
*''[[Bihar al-anwar (book)|Bihar al-anwar]]'' (Volume 24), written by [[Muhammad Baqir al-Majlisi]] | *''[[Bihar al-anwar (book)|Bihar al-anwar]]'' (Volume 24), written by [[Muhammad Baqir al-Majlisi]] | ||
*''[[Awalim al-'ulum wa al-ma'arif]]'', written by [[Bahrani Isfahani]] | *''[[Awalim al-'ulum wa al-ma'arif]]'', written by [[Bahrani Isfahani]]<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 571.</ref> | ||
===Thematic Biographies=== | ===Thematic Biographies=== | ||
Some biographies of Fatima (a) focus on one part or event in her life, such as the story of [[Fadak]], her birth, or her [[Marriage of Imam Ali (a) and Lady Fatima (a)|marriage]]: | Some biographies of Fatima (a) focus on one part or event in her life, such as the story of [[Fadak]], her birth, or her [[Marriage of Imam Ali (a) and Lady Fatima (a)|marriage]]: | ||
*''Mawlid Fatima'', written by [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] (d. [[381]]/991) | *''Mawlid Fatima'', written by [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] (d. [[381]]/991)<ref>Najāshī, ''Rijāl Najāshī'', p. 392.</ref> | ||
*''Mawlid al-Siddiqa al-Zahra'', written by Muhammad b. Abd Allah Abu Aziz | *''Mawlid al-Siddiqa al-Zahra'', written by Muhammad b. Abd Allah Abu Aziz Khatti<ref>Baghdādī, ''Hadīyyat al-ʿārifīn'', vol. 1, p. 441-442.</ref> | ||
*''Akhbar Fatima wa nash'atuha wa mawliduha'', written by Muhammad b. Zakariya b. Dinar Ghulabi (d. 298/910) | *''Akhbar Fatima wa nash'atuha wa mawliduha'', written by Muhammad b. Zakariya b. Dinar Ghulabi (d. 298/910)<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 1, p. 343-344.</ref> | ||
*''Tazwij Fatima bnt. al-Rasul'', attributed to [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]] with ''Tazwij Fatima bnt. al-Rasul li Ali b. Abi Talib'', by Muhammad Harun Royani (d. 307/919) | *''Tazwij Fatima bnt. al-Rasul'', attributed to [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]] with ''Tazwij Fatima bnt. al-Rasul li Ali b. Abi Talib'', by Muhammad Harun Royani (d. 307/919) | ||
*''Tazwij Fatima'', written by Abd Allah b. Muhammad b. Abi al- | *''Tazwij Fatima'', written by Abd Allah b. Muhammad b. Abi al-Dina (d. 281/894)<ref>Baghdādī, ''Hadīyyat al-ʿārifīn'', vol. 1, p. 441-442.</ref> | ||
*''Tazwij Fatima'', written by Abd al-Aziz Yahya b. Ahmad b. Isa Jaludi Azdi Basri (d. 332/943) | *''Tazwij Fatima'', written by Abd al-Aziz Yahya b. Ahmad b. Isa Jaludi Azdi Basri (d. 332/943)<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 4, p. 172.</ref> | ||
Some biographies, written by the Shia, focus on the events that led to her martyrdom, such as the following: | Some biographies, written by the Shia, focus on the events that led to her martyrdom, such as the following: | ||
[[File:Bayt al-ahzan.jpg|thumbnail|right|180px|The book ''[[Bayt al-ahzan (book)|Bayt al-ahzan]]'' of [[Shaykh Abbad Qummi]]]] | [[File:Bayt al-ahzan.jpg|thumbnail|right|180px|The book ''[[Bayt al-ahzan (book)|Bayt al-ahzan]]'' of [[Shaykh Abbad Qummi]]]] | ||
*''Al-Zalama al-fatimiyya'', written by [[Al-Hasan al-Utrush]] (d. 304/917) | *''Al-Zalama al-fatimiyya'', written by [[Al-Hasan al-Utrush]] (d. 304/917)<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 15, p. 201.</ref> | ||
*''Al-Sawarim al-hasima fi masa'ib al-Zahra' Fatima'', written by Mirza Husayni Kamali Istarabadi al-Hilli (d. 1346/1927) | *''Al-Sawarim al-hasima fi masa'ib al-Zahra' Fatima'', written by Mirza Husayni Kamali Istarabadi al-Hilli (d. 1346/1927)<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 15, p. 92.</ref> | ||
*''Wafat Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Abu l-Hasan Bakri Misri (d. 953/1546) | *''Wafat Fatima al-Zahra''', written by Abu l-Hasan Bakri Misri (d. 953/1546)<ref>Āgā Buzurg al-Tihrānī, ''al-Dharīʿa'', vol. 25, p. 119.</ref> | ||
*''[[Bayt al-ahzan fi masa'ib Sayyidat al-Niswan (a)]]'', written by [[Shaykh Abbas Qummi]] | *''[[Bayt al-ahzan fi masa'ib Sayyidat al-Niswan (a)]]'', written by [[Shaykh Abbas Qummi]] | ||
*''[[Tazallum al-Zahra' min ihraq dima' 'al al-'aba]]'', written by Mulla Radi Qazwini (d. 1134/1721) | *''[[Tazallum al-Zahra' min ihraq dima' 'al al-'aba]]'', written by Mulla Radi Qazwini (d. 1134/1721) | ||
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*''Al-Durrat al-gharra' fi wafat al-Zahra'', written by Husayn b. Muhammad Al-i Usfur al-Bahrani (d. 1216/1801) | *''Al-Durrat al-gharra' fi wafat al-Zahra'', written by Husayn b. Muhammad Al-i Usfur al-Bahrani (d. 1216/1801) | ||
*''Malikat Islam Fatima Zahra''', Commentary on Khutba Fadakiyya written by [[Mirza Khalil Kamara'i]] | *''Malikat Islam Fatima Zahra''', Commentary on Khutba Fadakiyya written by [[Mirza Khalil Kamara'i]] | ||
*''Al-Nar al-hatima li qasid ihraq bayt Fatima'', written by Sayyid Muqarrab Ali Naqwi Husayni'' | *''Al-Nar al-hatima li qasid ihraq bayt Fatima'', written by Sayyid Muqarrab Ali Naqwi Husayni''<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 570.</ref> | ||
Some biographies have an ethical and edifying approach. | Some biographies have an ethical and edifying approach. | ||
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*''Fatima Zahra, banuy-i nimuna-yi islam'', written by [[Ibrahim Amini]] | *''Fatima Zahra, banuy-i nimuna-yi islam'', written by [[Ibrahim Amini]] | ||
*''Fatima al-Zahra, Qudwah wa uswah'', written by [[Sayyid Muhammad Taqi Mudarrisi]] | *''Fatima al-Zahra, Qudwah wa uswah'', written by [[Sayyid Muhammad Taqi Mudarrisi]] | ||
*''Nisa'una kayfa yatamaththalna al-Zahra''', written by Muhammad Ja'far Shams al-Din al-Amili | *''Nisa'una kayfa yatamaththalna al-Zahra''', written by Muhammad Ja'far Shams al-Din al-Amili<ref>Maʿmūrī, ''Kitābshināsi-yi Fāṭima'', vol. 2, p. 572.</ref> | ||
In the contemporary times, some biographies of Fatima (a) have been written with a narrative style. | In the contemporary times, some biographies of Fatima (a) have been written with a narrative style. | ||
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Among the sayings of [[Fatima (a)]], there is a well-known speech recorded in historical and [[hadith]] sources. This speech, called al-Khutba al-Fadakiyya (Speech on Fadak), was delivered by Fatima (a) in relation to the confiscation of Fadak and usurpation of the [[caliphate]]. | Among the sayings of [[Fatima (a)]], there is a well-known speech recorded in historical and [[hadith]] sources. This speech, called al-Khutba al-Fadakiyya (Speech on Fadak), was delivered by Fatima (a) in relation to the confiscation of Fadak and usurpation of the [[caliphate]]. | ||
The speech is recorded in sources such as ''[[Balaghat al-nisa (book)|Balaghat al-nisa]]''' by Ibn Tayfur, ''[[Al-Shafi fi al-imama (book)|al-Shafi]]'' by [[al-Sharif al-Murtada]], ''[[Al-Ihtijaj (book)|al-Ihtijaj]]'' by [[Ahmad b. Ali b. Abi Talib al-Tabrisi|al-Tabrisi]], ''[[Al-Tara'if fi ma'rifat madhahib al-tawa'if (book)|al-Tara'if]]'' by [[Ibn Tawus]], and ''[[Kashf al-ghumma fi ma'rifat al-a'imma (book)|Kashf al-ghumma]]'' by [['Ali b. 'Isa al-Irbili|al-Irbili]]. There are several commentaries of this speech, including two recent commentary by Muhammad Taqi Mesbah Yazdi and Mujtaba Tehrani. | The speech is recorded in sources such as ''[[Balaghat al-nisa (book)|Balaghat al-nisa]]''' by Ibn Tayfur, ''[[Al-Shafi fi al-imama (book)|al-Shafi]]'' by [[al-Sharif al-Murtada]], ''[[Al-Ihtijaj (book)|al-Ihtijaj]]'' by [[Ahmad b. Ali b. Abi Talib al-Tabrisi|al-Tabrisi]], ''[[Al-Tara'if fi ma'rifat madhahib al-tawa'if (book)|al-Tara'if]]'' by [[Ibn Tawus]], and ''[[Kashf al-ghumma fi ma'rifat al-a'imma (book)|Kashf al-ghumma]]'' by [['Ali b. 'Isa al-Irbili|al-Irbili]]. There are several commentaries of this speech, including two recent commentary by Muhammad Taqi Mesbah Yazdi and Mujtaba Tehrani.<ref>[https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/4319861/شرح-خطبه-فدكيه-حضرت-زهرا-س-دانلود YJC.ir See: Tehrani, ''Short discussion about al-Fadakiyya Sermon'']</ref> | ||
==Notes== | |||
{{notes}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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* Najāshī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Rijāl Najāshī''. Qom: Nashr-i Islāmī, 1416 AH. | * Najāshī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Rijāl Najāshī''. Qom: Nashr-i Islāmī, 1416 AH. | ||
* Ṭabarī, Muḥammad b. Jarīr al-. ''Dalāʾil al-imāma''. Qom: Muʾassisat al-Biʿtha, 1413 AH. | * Ṭabarī, Muḥammad b. Jarīr al-. ''Dalāʾil al-imāma''. Qom: Muʾassisat al-Biʿtha, 1413 AH. | ||
* [https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/4319861/شرح-خطبه-فدكيه-حضرت-زهرا-س-دانلود YJC.ir See: Tehrani, ''Short discussion about al-Fadakiyya Sermon''] visited: 2021/01/01. | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
{{Bibliography of Lady Fatima (a)}} | {{Bibliography of Lady Fatima (a)}} | ||
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