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Aban b. Abi Ayyash: Difference between revisions
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| Activities = Narrating ''[[Book of Sulaym b. Qays]]'' | | Activities = Narrating ''[[Book of Sulaym b. Qays]]'' | ||
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'''Abān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh (Fīrūz) al-Baṣrī al-Tābiʿī''' (Arabic:{{ia|اَبان بن ابیعَیاش(فیروز) البصری التابعی}}) (d. [[138]]/755) known as '''Abān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh''' was a [[hadith]] scholar in the 2nd/8th century after [[Bi'that]]. [[Al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] considered him a companion of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]] and [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. He is mostly famous among Shi'ite Muslims due to narrating from [[Sulaym b. Qays]]. He was regarded as a true virtuous and religious man by everyone including [[Sunni]] Muslims. | '''Abān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh (Fīrūz) al-Baṣrī al-Tābiʿī''' (Arabic:{{ia|اَبان بن ابیعَیاش(فیروز) البصری التابعی}}) (d. [[138]]/755-6) known as '''Abān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh''' was a [[hadith]] scholar in the 2nd/8th century after [[Bi'that]]. [[Al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] considered him a companion of [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]] and [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. He is mostly famous among Shi'ite Muslims due to narrating from [[Sulaym b. Qays]]. He was regarded as a true virtuous and religious man by everyone including [[Sunni]] Muslims. | ||
==Birth and Demise== | ==Birth and Demise== | ||
His name is Aban b. Abi 'Ayyash or Aban b. Firuz. And his [[teknonym]] was Abu Isma'il.<ref>Dhahabī, ''Tārīkh al-Islām'', vol. 9, p. 55.</ref> | His name is Aban b. Abi 'Ayyash or Aban b. Firuz. And his [[teknonym]] was Abu Isma'il.<ref>Dhahabī, ''Tārīkh al-Islām'', vol. 9, p. 55.</ref> | ||
There is not enough information on the time and place of birth of Aban b. Abi Ayyash, it is only said that he was a slave of Abd al-Qays.<ref>Bukhārī, ''Tārīkh al-ṣaghīr'', vol. 2, p. 50.</ref> He passed away about 140/757 or 128/ | There is not enough information on the time and place of birth of Aban b. Abi Ayyash, it is only said that he was a slave of Abd al-Qays.<ref>Bukhārī, ''Tārīkh al-ṣaghīr'', vol. 2, p. 50.</ref> He passed away about 140/757-8 or 128/745-6.<ref>Ibn Ḥajar, ''Tahdhīb al-tahdhīb'', vol. 1, p. 31; Dhahabī, ''Mīzān al-iʿtidāl'', vol. 1, p. 14.</ref> | ||
==Teachers== | ==Teachers== | ||
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==Well-known among Shi'ites== | ==Well-known among Shi'ites== | ||
Aban b. Abi 'Ayyash is well-known among Shi'ites because of narrating hadiths from [[Sulaym b. Qays]]. Sulaym was a [[List of Companions of Imam 'Ali (a)|companion]] of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] and lived in the time of [[Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thaqafi]] (d. 95/ | Aban b. Abi 'Ayyash is well-known among Shi'ites because of narrating hadiths from [[Sulaym b. Qays]]. Sulaym was a [[List of Companions of Imam 'Ali (a)|companion]] of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] and lived in the time of [[Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thaqafi]] (d. 95/713-4). As Sulaym was a Shi'a, Hajjaj was perusing him but he fled to Fars and Aban provided shelter for him. When Sulaym was on the verge of death he gave Aban a book that included the events that happened after the demise of [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]].<ref>Ḥillī, ''al-Rijāl'', p. 99.</ref> | ||
After the demise of Aban, the content of this book was narrated by other hadith narrators including [[Himad b. 'Isa]] and [['Uthman b. 'Isa]].<ref>Ṭūsī, ''al-Fihrist'', p. 162.</ref> | After the demise of Aban, the content of this book was narrated by other hadith narrators including [[Himad b. 'Isa]] and [['Uthman b. 'Isa]].<ref>Ṭūsī, ''al-Fihrist'', p. 162.</ref> | ||
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* Complete review [[User:Shakeri|Shakeri]] ([[User talk:Shakeri|talk]]) 09:30, 27 September 2016 (UTC) | * Complete review [[User:Shakeri|Shakeri]] ([[User talk:Shakeri|talk]]) 09:30, 27 September 2016 (UTC) | ||