Anonymous user
Al-Hawza al-'Ilmiyya: Difference between revisions
→Akhlaq Class
imported>Rafati |
imported>Rafati |
||
| Line 104: | Line 104: | ||
* Other places: Sometimes, classes have been held in other public places such as the courtyards of the [[holy shrine]]s of Imams, their progeny and graveyards of Shi'a scholars. | * Other places: Sometimes, classes have been held in other public places such as the courtyards of the [[holy shrine]]s of Imams, their progeny and graveyards of Shi'a scholars. | ||
== Akhlaq | == Akhlaq lessons == | ||
Akhlaq | Akhlaq lessons (moral advice lessons) have been some of most popular side lessons of seminaries. The purpose of such classes has been familiarizing students and drawing their attention to virtues and manners of the people of knowledge which they sometimes called it "Ziyy Talabegi" or "student lifestyle". At the time of [[Al-Shaykh Murtada al-Ansari]], [[Sayyid Ali Shushtari]], who himself participated in the [[Fiqh]] class of Shaykh Ansari, began teaching Akhlaq every week following the order of Shaykh Ansari. (He even had a special Akhlaq class for Shaykh Ansari himself.) | ||
At the beginning of immigration of Shaykh 'Abd al-Karim Ha'iri, there was no official Akhlaq class and he had included teachings of Akhlaq in the seminary lesson program. [[Mirza Javad Maleki Tabrizi]] was among those who taught Akhlaq following Shaykh 'Abd al-Karim Ha'iri's request. After Maleki Tabrizi passed away, [[Imam | At the beginning of immigration of [[Shaykh 'Abd al-Karim Ha'iri]], there was no official Akhlaq class and he had included teachings of Akhlaq in the seminary lesson program. [[Mirza Javad Maleki Tabrizi]] was among those who taught Akhlaq following Shaykh 'Abd al-Karim Ha'iri's request. After Maleki Tabrizi passed away, [[Imam Khomeini]] held class of Akhlaq on Thursdays afternoon in [[Feydiyya]] school and he would not go on the pulpit as a sign of respect to Shaykh. Even businessmen participated in his class. Some teachers of Kharij (advanced level) used to assign a part of their class hour on the last day of teaching for a moral advice, often in the form of reciting and explaining a hadith. | ||
=== Most Important Moral Advice === | === Most Important Moral Advice === | ||
* Advising on personal and social manner | * Advising on personal and social manner | ||
* Self and spiritual disciplines | * Self and spiritual disciplines | ||
* Reminding death and judgment of the hereafter | * Reminding death and judgment of the [[hereafter]] | ||
* Perseverance in education and removing obstacles of learning | * Perseverance in education and removing obstacles of learning | ||
* Making efforts regarding different aspects of the rulings of worship | * Making efforts regarding different aspects of the rulings of worship | ||
| Line 124: | Line 124: | ||
=== Most Important Textbooks of Akhlaq === | === Most Important Textbooks of Akhlaq === | ||
Since long ago, some great scholars have written texts on manner and Akhlaq for their seminary audience such as: | Since long ago, some great scholars have written texts on manner and Akhlaq for their seminary audience such as: | ||
* ''[[Munyat al-murid]]'' | * ''[[Munyat al-murid (book)|Munyat al-murid]]'' | ||
* ''[[Jami' al-sa'adat (book)|Jami' al-sa'adat]]'' | * ''[[Jami' al-sa'adat (book)|Jami' al-sa'adat]]'' | ||
* ''[[Mi'raj al-sa'ada]]'' | * ''[[Mi'raj al-sa'ada (book)|Mi'raj al-sa'ada]]'' | ||
* ''[[Minhaj al-irshad]]'' | * ''[[Minhaj al-irshad (book)|Minhaj al-irshad]]'' | ||
== Elements of establishment and Declination == | == Elements of establishment and Declination == | ||