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Companions of the Prophet (s): Difference between revisions
Companions of the Prophet (s) (view source)
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=Era of the Companions= | =Era of the Companions= | ||
Since some of the companions lived almost up to the year one-hundred [[Hijri]], the era of Sahabah is considered to be between the time after the Prophet's demise to the end of the first Islamic century . | Since some of the companions lived almost up to the year one-hundred [[Hijri]], the era of Sahabah is considered to be between the time after the Prophet's demise to the end of the first Islamic century . | ||
The last companion to pass away in [[Kufa]] was [['Abd Allah b. Abi Awfa]] in the eighty-sixth year of Hijri. In Medina, the last of the companions to leave this world was [[Sahl b. Sa'd Sa'idi]] in the year ninety-one Hijri, while he was a hundred years old. [[Anas b. Malik]] was the final companion to die in the city of [[Basra]] in either ninety-one or ninety-three Hijri. The last companion in [[ | The last companion to pass away in [[Kufa]] was [['Abd Allah b. Abi Awfa]] in the eighty-sixth year of Hijri. In Medina, the last of the companions to leave this world was [[Sahl b. Sa'd Sa'idi]] in the year ninety-one Hijri, while he was a hundred years old. [[Anas b. Malik]] was the final companion to die in the city of [[Basra]] in either ninety-one or ninety-three Hijri. The last companion in [[Syria]] was [['Abd Allah b. Yasr]], who passed away in eighty-eight Hijri . | ||
Abu Tufayl 'Amir B. Wāthilah was the last of those who saw the [[Prophet (s)]], but were not counted among his companions, to pass away. [[Abu Tufayl]] was a flagbearer in the government of [[Mukhtar b. Abi 'Ubayd al-Thaqafi]], and believed in the doctrine of [[Raj'a]]. He died after one-hundred Hijri. It appears that [[Fadil Mamaqani]] has counted him among the companions of the Prophet (s) . | Abu Tufayl 'Amir B. Wāthilah was the last of those who saw the [[Prophet (s)]], but were not counted among his companions, to pass away. [[Abu Tufayl]] was a flagbearer in the government of [[Mukhtar b. Abi 'Ubayd al-Thaqafi]], and believed in the doctrine of [[Raj'a]]. He died after one-hundred Hijri. It appears that [[Fadil Mamaqani]] has counted him among the companions of the Prophet (s) . | ||
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[[Ibn Abi l-Hadid]], a Sunni [[Mu'tazilite]] scholar, says regarding those who instigated the battle of 'the camel' ([[Jamal]]): | [[Ibn Abi l-Hadid]], a Sunni [[Mu'tazilite]] scholar, says regarding those who instigated the battle of 'the camel' ([[Jamal]]): | ||
"According to the view of our companions, the Mu'tazilites, they are all doomed, except [['A'isha]], [[Talha|Ṭalḥah]], and [[Zubayr]]. They are not doomed because they repented from their deeds, and had they not repented, their punishment would have been the hell fire for their insistence in rebellion and treachery (against a rightful leader)". | "According to the view of our companions, the Mu'tazilites, they are all doomed, except [['A'isha]], [[Talha|Ṭalḥah]], and [[Zubayr]]. They are not doomed because they repented from their deeds, and had they not repented, their punishment would have been the hell fire for their insistence in rebellion and treachery (against a rightful leader)". | ||
Regarding the army of [[ | Regarding the army of [[Syria]] in [[Siffīn]], he says: | ||
"According to the view of our companions, the Mu'tazilites believe that, they are all doomed for their insistence in rebellion and treachery (against a rightful leader), and they all died in this state, the leaders and the followers". | "According to the view of our companions, the Mu'tazilites believe that, they are all doomed for their insistence in rebellion and treachery (against a rightful leader), and they all died in this state, the leaders and the followers". | ||
Regarding the [[Khawarij]], Ibn Abi l-Hadīd says: | Regarding the [[Khawarij]], Ibn Abi l-Hadīd says: | ||