Anonymous user
Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr: Difference between revisions
m
no edit summary
imported>Kadeh m (Kadeh moved page Sayyid Hasan Sadr to Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr over redirect: correction) |
imported>Nazarzadeh mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
| Lineage = | | Lineage = | ||
| Well known relatives = | | Well known relatives = | ||
| Birth = [[Ramadan 29]], 1272/ [[June 3]], 1856 | | Birth = [[Ramadan 29]], 1272/[[June 3]], 1856 | ||
| Place of Birth =[[Kadhimiya]] | | Place of Birth =[[Kadhimiya]] | ||
| Place of Residence = | | Place of Residence = | ||
| Place of study =[[Najaf]], [[Samara]] | | Place of study =[[Najaf]], [[Samara]] | ||
| Death =[[Rabi' I 11]], 1354 /[[June 13]], 1935 | | Death =[[Rabi' I 11]], 1354/[[June 13]], 1935 | ||
| Burial place = Kadhimiyya shrine | | Burial place = Kadhimiyya shrine | ||
| Professors =[[Husayn Quli Hamadani]], [[Sayyid Muhammad Hasan Shirazi]] | | Professors =[[Husayn Quli Hamadani]], [[Sayyid Muhammad Hasan Shirazi]] | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
| Permission for hadith transmission to =[[Muhammad Husayn Gharawi Isfahani]], [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi]], [[Aqa Buzurg Tihrani]], [[Sayyid Abu al-Hasan Isfahani]] | | Permission for hadith transmission to =[[Muhammad Husayn Gharawi Isfahani]], [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi]], [[Aqa Buzurg Tihrani]], [[Sayyid Abu al-Hasan Isfahani]] | ||
| Permission for ijtihad to = | | Permission for ijtihad to = | ||
| Works =[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li 'ulum al-Islam]] | | Works =[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li-'ulum al-Islam]] | ||
| Scholarly activities = | | Scholarly activities = | ||
| Socio-political activities = | | Socio-political activities = | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
| Official website = | | Official website = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Al-Sayyid Ḥasan al-Ṣadr''' (Arabic: {{ia|السيد حسن الصدر}}, b. 1272/1856 – 1354/1935) was a scholar in [[jurisprudence]], [[principles of jurisprudence]] and [[hadith]] and was among [[Shi'a authorities]] known as '''Muhaddith al-Kazimayni'''. He received [[permission for transmitting hadith]]s from many religious scholars. His most famous work is ''[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li 'ulum al-Islam]]'' on the role of Shi'a in foundation of Islamic sciences. | '''Al-Sayyid Ḥasan al-Ṣadr''' (Arabic: {{ia|السيد حسن الصدر}}, b. 1272/1856 – 1354/1935) was a scholar in [[jurisprudence]], [[principles of jurisprudence]] and [[hadith]] and was among [[Shi'a authorities]] known as '''Muhaddith al-Kazimayni'''. He received [[permission for transmitting hadith]]s from many religious scholars. His most famous work is ''[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li-'ulum al-Islam]]'' on the role of Shi'a in foundation of Islamic sciences. | ||
== Life and Education == | == Life and Education == | ||
| Line 90: | Line 90: | ||
== Scientific Works and Cultural Activities == | == Scientific Works and Cultural Activities == | ||
{{Main|List of Works by Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr}} | {{Main|List of Works by Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr}} | ||
[[File:تاسیس الشیعه.jpg|thumbnail|right|220px|The book Ta'sis al-Shi'a li 'ulum al-Islam]] | [[File:تاسیس الشیعه.jpg|thumbnail|right|220px|The book Ta'sis al-Shi'a li-'ulum al-Islam]] | ||
Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr wrote eighty two volumes of books, the most famous one of which is ''Ta'sis al-Shi'a''. In this book, he tried to explain how Shi'a has been pioneer in different Islamic sciences comparing to other Islamic sects based on documents. | Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr wrote eighty two volumes of books, the most famous one of which is ''Ta'sis al-Shi'a''. In this book, he tried to explain how Shi'a has been pioneer in different Islamic sciences comparing to other Islamic sects based on documents. | ||
In ''Tarikh adab al-lughat al-'Arabiyya'' published in four volumes, Jurji Zaydan, the famous historiographer (d. 1914) wrote, "Shi'a was a small sect who had no significant works and now there is no Shi'a in the world." | In ''Tarikh adab al-lughat al-'Arabiyya'' published in four volumes, Jurji Zaydan, the famous historiographer (d. 1914) wrote, "Shi'a was a small sect who had no significant works and now there is no Shi'a in the world." | ||
When Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr heard about this, promised to work together with Shaykh [[Aqa Buzurg Tehrani]] and Ayatullah [[Muhammad Husayn Kashif al-Ghita']] to introduce Shi'a. Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr researched about Shi'a scientific activities and their roles in foundation and perfection of Islamic sciences and compiled his famous work titled ''[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li 'ulum al-Islam]]'' which was published in 1370/1950 in 445 pages. | When Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr heard about this, promised to work together with Shaykh [[Aqa Buzurg Tehrani]] and Ayatullah [[Muhammad Husayn Kashif al-Ghita']] to introduce Shi'a. Al-Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr researched about Shi'a scientific activities and their roles in foundation and perfection of Islamic sciences and compiled his famous work titled ''[[Ta'sis al-Shi'a li-'ulum al-Islam]]'' which was published in 1370/1950 in 445 pages. | ||
By writing ''[[al-Dhari'a ila tasanif al-Shi'a]]'' in twenty nine volumes, Shaykh Aqa Buzurg Tehrani introduced Shi'a writings and works in different sciences. | By writing ''[[al-Dhari'a ila tasanif al-Shi'a]]'' in twenty nine volumes, Shaykh Aqa Buzurg Tehrani introduced Shi'a writings and works in different sciences. | ||