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Ja'da bt. al-Ash'ath b. Qays: Difference between revisions

imported>Rafati
imported>Rafati
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[[Abu al-Faraj Isfahani]] said, “It is said that she had names including Sukayna, Sha'tha' and 'Ayisha but her correct name was Ju'da. Later, her children were called “Bani Musammat al-Azwaj”, i.e. 'children of the one who poisoned her husbands.'
[[Abu al-Faraj Isfahani]] said, “It is said that she had names including Sukayna, Sha'tha' and 'Ayisha but her correct name was Ju'da. Later, her children were called “Bani Musammat al-Azwaj”, i.e. 'children of the one who poisoned her husbands.'


== Marriage with Imam al-Hasan (a) ==
== Marriage ==
Biladhuri believed that Ash'ath had a hypocrite role in this marriage. He believed that Imam Ali (a) had considered the daughter of Sa'id b. Qeys named Umm 'Imran for the wife of his son Hasan (a), but Sa'id consulted his brother Ash'ath about that and Ash'ath directed him so that Sa'id gave his daughter to son of Ash'ath and the marriage of Umm 'Imran and Imam al-Hasan (a) was cancelled, then he suggested his own daughter Ju'da for the marriage with Imam al-Hasan (a).
Biladhuri believed that Ash'ath b. Qays had a hypocrite role in this marriage. He believed that [[Imam Ali (a)]] had considered the daughter of Sa'id b. Qeys named "Umm 'Imran" for the wife of his son [[Hasan (a)]], but Sa'id consulted his brother Ash'ath about that and Ash'ath directed him so that Sa'id gave his daughter to son of Ash'ath and the marriage of Umm 'Imran and Imam al-Hasan (a) was cancelled, then he suggested his own daughter Ju'da for the marriage with Imam al-Hasan (a).


As it can be learned from historical reports, the marriage of Imam al-Hasan (a) with Ju'da happened during the rule of Imam Ali (a) in Kufa.
As it can be learned from historical reports, the marriage of Imam al-Hasan (a) with Ju'da happened during the rule of Imam Ali (a) in [[Kufa]].


Imam Ali's (a) proposal for Imam al-Hasan's (a) marriage in Kufa weakens the views of those who say that Imam al-Hasan (a) married women and then divorced them frequently and that Imam Ali (a) was not happy with this and asked people in Kufa not to allow their daughters marry Imam al-Hasan (a); because, if Imam Ali (a) was not happy with the marriage of Imam al-Hasan (a), he (a) himself would not make a proposal for him.
Imam Ali's (a) proposal for Imam al-Hasan's (a) marriage in Kufa weakens the views of those who say that Imam al-Hasan (a) married women and then divorced them frequently and that Imam Ali (a) was not happy with this and asked people in Kufa not to allow their daughters marry Imam al-Hasan (a); because, if Imam Ali (a) was not happy with the marriage of Imam al-Hasan (a), he (a) himself would not make a proposal for him.


On the other hand, Ju'da was living with Imam al-Hasan (a) until the end of his life for about 10 years and this weakens reports suggesting that Imam al-Hasan (a) divorced his wives frequently, because Imam al-Hasan (a) could stand living with someone like Ju'da, whose father was Ash'ath who had stood up against Imam Ali (a) in the battle of Siffin and made him accept the judgment of Abu Musa Ash'ari and led the events toward a judgement in favor of Mu'awiya, and also she had such a characteristic that finally killed Imam al-Hasan (a) and had no children from Imam (a) either. Thus, it cannot be claimed without any definite reason that Imam al-Hasan (a) divorced mothers of his children easily.
On the other hand, Ju'da was living with Imam al-Hasan (a) until the end of his life for about 10 years and this weakens reports suggesting that Imam al-Hasan (a) divorced his wives frequently, because Imam al-Hasan (a) could stand living with someone like Ju'da, whose father was Ash'ath who had stood up against Imam Ali (a) in the [[battle of Siffin]] and made him accept the judgment of [[Abu Musa al-Ash'ari]] and led the events toward a judgement in favor of [[Mu'awiya]], and also she had such a characteristic that finally killed Imam al-Hasan (a) and had no children from Imam (a) either. Thus, it cannot be claimed without any definite reason that Imam al-Hasan (a) divorced mothers of his children easily.


=== Children ===
=== Children ===
There is no report about Imam's (a) children whose mother would be Ju'da. Shaykh Mufid has mentioned 8 sons and 7 daughters for Imam al-Hasan (a), none of whose mother is Ju'da.
There is no report about Imam's (a) children whose mother would be Ju'da. [[Al-Shaykh al-Mufid]] has mentioned 8 sons and 7 daughters for Imam al-Hasan (a), none of whose mother is Ju'da.


== Killing Imam al-Hasan (a) ==
== Killing Imam al-Hasan (a) ==
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