


Eid al-Ghadīr is among important feasts and happy holidays of Shi'a held on Dhu l-Hijja 18 at the time when, according to reports, the Prophet (s) appointed Ali b. Abi Talib (a) as his caliph and the Imam after himself, following an order from God. That event happened in the Prophet's (s) Farewell Hajj, in 10/632 in a place called Ghadir Khumm.
In Shi'a hadiths, the anniversary has been called "the Greatest Eid of God, Eid of Ahl al-Bayt (a) and "Ashraf al-A'yad" (Most Honorable Eid). Shi'a celebrate this day around the world with various customs.
The Prophet (s) began his journey from Medina toward Mecca for hajj on Dhu l-Qa'da 24 or 25 of 10/632 accompanied with thousands of people. Since that hajj was the last hajj of the Prophet (s), it was later called "Hajjat al-Wida'". When hajj rituals finished and the Prophet (s) left Mecca toward Medina, they arrived at Ghadir Khumm, on Dhu l-Hijja 18 and In this place, Gabriel revealed the verse of Tabligh to the Prophet (s) and delivered him the order of God for appointment of Ali (a) as Wali and Wasi (successor) after the Prophet (s) and announcing it to people.
According to hadiths, the Prophet (s) gathered people in Ghadir Khumm, raised Ali's (a) hand so that everyone sees and asked, "O people! Do I not have wilaya (guardianship) over you more than you have over yourself?" People answered, "Yes, O Prophet (s)!" Then, the Prophet (s) said:
- God is my wali (guardian), and I am wali of the believers; I have wilaya over them more than they have over themselves. So anyone I am his wali, Ali (a) is his wali....
Other featured articles: Hadith al-Dawat wa l-Qirtas – Hadith al-Thaqalayn – Karbala


- ... after the emigration from Mecca, the Prophet (s) stayed in Quba and did not enter Yathrib for nearly 10 days until 'Ali b. Abi Talib joined him?
- ... On the Event of Ghadir, people congratulated Imam Ali (a) including Abu Bakr and 'Umar who repeatedly said, "Happy for you O son of Abu Talib (a)! You are my Wali (guardian) and the Wali of every believing man and woman?"
- ... seven sons of Imam Ali (a) were martyred in the event of Ashura?
- ... the grave of Imam Ali (a) remained hidden for about a hundred years, and it was Imam al-Sadiq (a) who first revealed its location during the Abbasid rule?


- Hajj «An obligatory religious duty for Muslims and one of the most significant sacraments in Islam; performed annually in Mecca.»
- Eid al-Adha «One of the major Islamic feasts, celebrated on Dhu l-Hijja 10.»
- Eid al-Ghadir «A major Shi'a feast celebrated on Dhu l-Hijja 18, when the Prophet (s), by God's command, appointed Imam Ali (a) as his successor.»
- Supplication of Arafa by Imam al-Husayn (a) «A profound supplication recited by Imam al-Husayn (a) on the Day of Arafah, rich in spiritual and theological themes.»
- Al-Wilaya Verse «A Qur'anic verse (5:55) that expresses the authority of God, the Prophet (s), and the believers who give charity while bowing in prayer. According to both Shi'a and some Sunni exegetes, it was revealed about Imam Ali (a), and Shi'as cite it as evidence of his divinely appointed leadership.»
- Historical Anniversaries of Dhu l-Hijja «Significant religious and historical events in Shi'a Islam that took place in the month of Dhu l-Hijja»
- Maqam Ibrahim (a) «A stone near the Ka'ba bearing the footprint of Prophet Abraham (a); mentioned in the Qur'an as a clear sign of God, where Muslims are invited to perform prayer.»
- Muslim b. Aqil «The cousin and envoy of Imam al-Husayn (a) to Kufa, who was martyred shortly before the Battle of Karbala after trying to prepare the ground for the Imam’s arrival.»
- Shaqq al-Qamar «One of the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad (s), in which he pointed to the moon and it split in two, as reported in Islamic sources.»


- Marriage of a Muslim with a non-Muslim
- Muharram mourning
- Ghuluww
- 'Uthmaniyya
- Insulting sacred things
- Pishva-ye Sadeq (book)
- Sidana of the Kaaba
- Feeding on al-Ghadir (Ritual)
- Hadith of I'tila'
- Fast of silence
- Continuous fasting
- Prayer of the Night of Qadr (100 Rak'as)
- Laylat al-Qadr Prayer (Disambiguation)
- Eve of the 23rd of Ramadan
- Eve of the 21st of Ramadan
- Al-Iftar Supplication
- Ya 'Aliyyu ya 'Azim Supplication
- Battles of the Prophet (s)
- Jahr
- Allahumma l-'an qatalata Amir al-Mu'minin


Today Sunday, 15 June, 2025 / 19 Dhu l-Hijja, 1446
- 1904 CE - Demise of 'Ali b. Fath Allah al-Nahawandi (Rabi' II 1, 1322)
19 Dhu l-Hijja



