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Bi'tha: Difference between revisions

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'''Biʿtha''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|بِعثَة}}) means selection of prophet by God for guidance of people. The [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] in the age of forty in the [[Hira' cave]] in [[Nur Mountain]] (close to [[Mecca]]) has been selected as prophet and the first verses of [[Sura al-'Alaq]] has been revealed to him. The Bi'tha, according to Shi'a point of view, was the beginning of Islam and occurred in [[Rajab 27]], 13 years before [[Hijra]] ([[June 28]], 610).
'''Biʿtha''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|بِعثَة}}) means selection of prophet by God for guidance of people. The [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] in the age of forty in the [[Hira' cave]] in [[Nur Mountain]] (close to [[Mecca]]) has been selected as prophet and the first verses of [[Sura al-'Alaq]] has been revealed to him. The Bi'tha, according to Shi'a point of view, was the beginning of Islam and occurred in [[Rajab 27]], 13 years before [[Hijra]] ([[June 28]], 610).


This day is called Mab'ath eve and it is one of the greatest eves among Muslims and in all Islamic countries in this day, people have celebration with their special customs.
Before the mission of the Prophet (s) began, most people of that region worshipped idols. Other divine religions had some followers in different places of that region. However, after the beginning of the mission of the Prophet (s), Islam expanded and idol-worshipping was wiped away from [[Hijaz]].
 
The anniversary of the beginning of the mission of the Prophet (s) is among the celebrations of Shi'a and is known as '''Eid al-Mab'ath'''.


== Etymological and Technical meaning==
== Etymological and Technical meaning==
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