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Abd al-Malik b. Marwan: Difference between revisions
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* 'Abd al-Malik sent letters to commanders of Mus'ab b. Zubayr's army in Iraq and encouraged them to join him. As a result in the battle near the Tigris River in 72/691 'Abd al-Malik managed to defeat Mus'ab easier. Mus'ab was killed and his army was scattered over the place. Consequently Banu Zubayr were not able to stand against 'Abd al-Malik any more in [[Iraq]]. | * 'Abd al-Malik sent letters to commanders of Mus'ab b. Zubayr's army in Iraq and encouraged them to join him. As a result in the battle near the Tigris River in 72/691 'Abd al-Malik managed to defeat Mus'ab easier. Mus'ab was killed and his army was scattered over the place. Consequently Banu Zubayr were not able to stand against 'Abd al-Malik any more in [[Iraq]]. | ||
* 'Abd al-Malik also did not allow people of Syria to travel to [[Mecca]] to perform [[hajj]] rituals, as they were influenced by propaganda spread by Banu Zubayr. According to [[Al-Ya'qubi]]: "People complained about prohibition of performing hajj rituals, and 'Abd al-Malik replied, as Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri narrated from [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]], you should go on a pilgrimage on three mosques, [[Masjid al-Haram]], [[Masjid al-Nabawi]] and [[Masjid al-Aqsa]]. Today Masjid al-Aqsa is equally important as Masjid al-Haram. [[Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri]] also narrated: "The rock were Jews sacrificed on, is rock were Prophet Muhammad (s) ascended to [[heaven]] in the night of [[Mi'raj]]." 'Abd al-Malik also ordered to build a dome on that rock and they provided curtains on it and assigned servants for the place. They told people to perform hajj rituals there, which continued in Umayyad era. | * 'Abd al-Malik also did not allow people of Syria to travel to [[Mecca]] to perform [[hajj]] rituals, as they were influenced by propaganda spread by Banu Zubayr. According to [[Al-Ya'qubi]]: "People complained about prohibition of performing hajj rituals, and 'Abd al-Malik replied, as Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri narrated from [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]], you should go on a pilgrimage on three mosques, [[Masjid al-Haram]], [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]] and [[Masjid al-Aqsa]]. Today Masjid al-Aqsa is equally important as Masjid al-Haram. [[Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri]] also narrated: "The rock were Jews sacrificed on, is rock were Prophet Muhammad (s) ascended to [[heaven]] in the night of [[Mi'raj]]." 'Abd al-Malik also ordered to build a dome on that rock and they provided curtains on it and assigned servants for the place. They told people to perform hajj rituals there, which continued in Umayyad era. | ||
In addition, 'Abd al-Malik sent [[Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thaqafi]] to suppress [[Banu Zubayr]] and take control of [[Hijaz]]. Then Hajjaj set out for [[Ta'if]] with twelve thousand men to negotiate with [['Abd Allah b. Zubayr]], which led to failure as he disagreed with Hajjaj. Later, Hajjaj surrounded [[Mecca]] and he even damaged [[Ka'ba]] by throwing heavy rock by catapults. | In addition, 'Abd al-Malik sent [[Hajjaj b. Yusuf al-Thaqafi]] to suppress [[Banu Zubayr]] and take control of [[Hijaz]]. Then Hajjaj set out for [[Ta'if]] with twelve thousand men to negotiate with [['Abd Allah b. Zubayr]], which led to failure as he disagreed with Hajjaj. Later, Hajjaj surrounded [[Mecca]] and he even damaged [[Ka'ba]] by throwing heavy rock by catapults. | ||