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Mufassalat: Difference between revisions

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'''Mufaṣṣalāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|المُفَصَّلات}}) are short [[Sura|chapter]]s at the end of the [[Qur'an]]. They are also called Riyāḍ al-Qur'an. In these chapters, [[abrogated]] verses can less be seen. Therefore, they are also called [[Muhkamat]]. Mufassalat end with the [[Sura al-Nas|chapter al-Nas]]; but, about the beginning of them, there are 12 different opinions. They are divided in three groups regarding the number of [[verse]]s: Ṭiwāl (long chapters), Awsāṭ (middle-size chapters) and Qiṣār (short chapters).
'''Mufaṣṣalāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|المُفَصَّلات}}) are short [[Sura|chapter]]s at the end of the [[Qur'an]]. They are also called '''Riyāḍ al-Qur'an'''. In these chapters, [[abrogated]] verses can less be seen. Therefore, they are also called [[Muhkamat]]. Mufassalat end with the [[Sura al-Nas|chapter al-Nas]]; but, about the beginning of them, there are 12 different opinions. They are divided in three groups regarding the number of [[verse]]s: Ṭiwāl (long chapters), Awsāṭ (middle-size chapters) and Qiṣār (short chapters).


== Meaning ==
== Meaning ==
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The term Mufassal exists in narrations of the [[Prophet (s)]] as well:
The term Mufassal exists in narrations of the [[Prophet (s)]] as well:


"Chapters of Tiwal have been given to me instead of [[Torah]], and chapters of Sunan have been given to me instead of [[gospels]] and [chapters of] [[Mathani]] instead of [[Zabur]]; and I was given superiority over them by the chapters of Mufassal which are 68. And the Qur'an has dominance over books of other Prophets (a)."
"Chapters of Tiwal have been given to me instead of [[Torah]], and chapters of Sunan have been given to me instead of [[gospels]] and [chapters of] [[Mathani]] instead of [[Zabur]]; and I was given superiority over them by the chapters of Mufassal which are 68. And the Qur'an has dominance over books of other prophets (a)."


There are other hadiths transmitted from the Prophet (s) such as the hadith of Wathila b. Asqa' about Mufassalat. In these hadiths, God has given the Prophet (s) superiority over other Prophets (a) because of Mufassal chapters.
There are other [[hadiths]] transmitted from the Prophet (s) such as the hadith of Wathila b. Asqa' about Mufassalat. In these hadiths, God has given the Prophet (s) superiority over other prophets (a) because of Mufassal chapters.


== Characteristics ==
== Characteristics ==
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[[Category:Suras]]
[[Category:Suras]]
[[Category:Mufassalat suras]]
[[Category:Mufassalat suras]]
[[Category:Quranic terminology]]
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