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Kitab al-mazar (book): Difference between revisions
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== The Author == | == The Author == | ||
{{Main|al-Shaykh al-Mufid}} | {{Main|al-Shaykh al-Mufid}} | ||
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Nu'man (d. 413/1022) known as al-Shaykh al-Mufid was among Shia scholars of the end of 4th/10th century and beginning of 5th/11th century. He was among revivers of Islamic sciences and preachers of Shia culture and [[ | Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Nu'man (d. 413/1022) known as al-Shaykh al-Mufid was among Shia scholars of the end of 4th/10th century and beginning of 5th/11th century. He was among revivers of Islamic sciences and preachers of Shia culture and [[jurisprudence]]. | ||
== Goal of Writing == | == Goal of Writing == | ||
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== Writing Approach and Order == | == Writing Approach and Order == | ||
Al-Shaykh al-Mufid wrote ''Kitab al-mazar'' with the same style of [[hadith]] books, i.e., he mentions the [[chain of transmission]] of every hadith first and then he brings the hadith from Imam (a). | Al-Shaykh al-Mufid wrote ''Kitab al-mazar'' with the same style of [[hadith]] books, i.e., he mentions the [[chain of transmission]] of every hadith first and then he brings the hadith from Imam (a).<ref>Aḥmadī, ''Tārīkh hadīth-i Shīʿa'', p. 331.</ref> | ||
This book has 96 chapters, the first part of which has 67 chapters and the second part has 29 chapters. | This book has 96 chapters, the first part of which has 67 chapters and the second part has 29 chapters.<ref>Ṣabāḥī, ''Taʾlīfāt maʿrūf wa mawjūd Shaykh Mufīd: al-Mazār''. p. ?</ref> | ||
== Message and Content == | == Message and Content == | ||
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* [[Al-Ziyarah al-Jami'at al-Kabira|Ziyara Jami'a]] | * [[Al-Ziyarah al-Jami'at al-Kabira|Ziyara Jami'a]] | ||
* Visiting on behalf of someoneelse and its manners | * Visiting on behalf of someoneelse and its manners | ||
* Value of visiting the graves of Shias | * Value of visiting the graves of Shias.<ref>Mufīd, ''Kitāb al-Mazār'', index of the book.</ref>.<ref>Aḥmadī, ''Tārīkh hadīth-i Shīʿa'', p. 330-331.</ref> | ||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
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Before ''Kitab al-Mazar'', there was no other authentic independent book about the manner of visiting the graves of Imams (a). [[Shaykh al-Ta'ifa]], Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. Hasan al-Tusi, one of the students of al-Shaykh al-Mufid, quoted a great part of this book in his ''[[Tahdhib al-ahkam]]''. | Before ''Kitab al-Mazar'', there was no other authentic independent book about the manner of visiting the graves of Imams (a). [[Shaykh al-Ta'ifa]], Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. Hasan al-Tusi, one of the students of al-Shaykh al-Mufid, quoted a great part of this book in his ''[[Tahdhib al-ahkam]]''. | ||
[[Sayyid | [[Al-Sayyid 'Abd al-Karim b. Ahmad al-Hilli|Sayyid 'Abd al-Karim b. Tawus]] in his book ''Farahat al-ghura'' and [[Shaykh Taqi al-Din Ibrahim b. Ali b. Hasan Kaf'ami|Ibrahim b. 'Ali al-Kaf'ami]] in his books ''[[al-Balad al-amin]]'' and ''[[Misbah al-Kaf'ami (book)|al-Misbah]]'', [[Al-Shahid al-Awwal]] in ''[[Al-Mazar (al-Shahid al-Awwal)|Al-Mazar]]'', [[Ibn al-Mashhadi]] in ''[[Al-Mazar al-kabir by Ibn al-Mashhadi|Al-Mazar al-kabir]]'' and [[al-Majlisi]] in ''[[Bihar al-Anwar]]'' benefited from this book.<ref>Mufīd, ''Kitāb al-Mazār'', p. 12.</ref>.<ref>Aḥmadī, ''Tārīkh hadīth-i Shīʿa'', p. 329.</ref> | ||
== Translation == | == Translation == | ||
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== Copies and Prints == | == Copies and Prints == | ||
* A copy of the book is in the [[Library of Astan Quds Radawi]] in [[Mashhad]] which is written in 957/1550. This copy is donated by the daughter of Mirza Rida Khan b. Muhammad Hasan Na'ini. | * A copy of the book is in the [[Library of Astan Quds Radawi]] in [[Mashhad]] which is written in 957/1550. This copy is donated by the daughter of Mirza Rida Khan b. Muhammad Hasan Na'ini. | ||
* A copy in the library of [[Jami' Mosque of Goharshad]]. | * A copy in the library of [[Jami' Mosque of Goharshad]].<ref>Mufīd, ''Kitāb al-Mazār'', p. 13.</ref> | ||
Al-Shaykh al-Mufid's ''Kitab al-mazar'' was published in 1409/1988 which was edited by Imam Mahdi (a) Institute. | Al-Shaykh al-Mufid's ''Kitab al-mazar'' was published in 1409/1988 which was edited by Imam Mahdi (a) Institute.<ref>Aḥmadī, ''Tārīkh hadīth-i Shīʿa'', p. 328.</ref> | ||
==Notes== | |||
{{notes}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
* | * Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Kitāb al-Mazār''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh Mufīd, 1413 AH. | ||
* Ṣabāḥī, Mahdī. ''Taʾlīfāt maʿrūf wa mawjūd Shaykh Mufīd: al-Mazār; Manāsik al-Mazār''. Majmūʿa Maqālāt-i Kungira-yi Shaykh Mufīd. No 82. | |||
* Aḥmadī, Mahdī. ''Tārīkh hadīth-i Shīʿa dar sadahā-yi chāhārum ta haftum hijrī''. Qom: Dār al-Ḥadīth, 1389 Sh. | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
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