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Fada'il al-Shi'a (book): Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox book | |||
| name =Fada'il al-Shi'a | |||
| image =ترجمه فضائل الشیعه.jpg | |||
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| author =[[Al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] | |||
| title_orig ={{ia|فضائل الشيعة}} | |||
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| language =Arabic | |||
| series =1 vol. | |||
| subject = Position of [[Shi'a]] | |||
| genre =[[Hadith]] | |||
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'''''Faḍaʾil al-Shīʿa''''' (Arabic:{{ia|فضائل الشيعة}}) written by [[al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] (d. [[381]]/991) who was among [[Shi'a]] scholars of [[fiqh]] and [[hadith]] in 4th/[[10th century]]. In this book, he has mentioned hadiths from [[Imams (a)]] about the position of Shi'a and has discussed that they are the only followers of the path of truth and true followers of the [[Prophet (s)]]. | |||
The hadiths in the book are generally about moral issues and beliefs. | The hadiths in the book are generally about moral issues and beliefs. | ||
== About the Author == | == About the Author == | ||
Muhammad b. Ali b. Husayn b. Musa b. Babiwayh Qummi known as Shaykh Saduq was among the scholars of 4th century | {{main|al-Shaykh al-Saduq}} | ||
Muhammad b. Ali b. Husayn b. Musa b. Babiwayh al-Qummi known as al-Shaykh al-Saduq was among the scholars of 4th/10th century. The date of his birth was [[305]]/917. He passed away in 381/991 and was buried in [[Rey]]. He was among the greatest scholars in fiqh and hadith of the hadith school of [[Qom]]. He had about 300 scientific works, many of which are lost. ''[[Man la yahduruh al-faqih]]'' among the [[Four Books]], is one of his works. | |||
== Goal of Writing == | == Goal of Writing == | ||
After the | After the [[Prophet (s)]] passed away, caliphs tried to keep away the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]] from the society. They massacred the followers and Shi'a of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) or martyred them under torture in prisons. They also made a great propagation against Shi'a and called them [[Rafidi]], meaning "those who abandoned the main way of people." | ||
Shaykh Saduq is also known as one of the greatest | Al-Shaykh al-Saduq is also known as one of the greatest Shi'a transmitters of [[hadith]] and wrote this book according to his position. | ||
== Number of Hadiths in the Book == | == Number of Hadiths in the Book == | ||
This book contains 45 hadiths from Imams (a) in different topics. | This book contains 45 hadiths from [[Imams (a)]] in different topics.' | ||
== Topics == | == Topics == | ||
* Position of the lovers of Imam Ali (a) | * Position of the lovers of [[Imam Ali (a)]] | ||
* Position of Shia | * Position of Shia | ||
* Meaning of Rafidi | * Meaning of Rafidi | ||
* | * Shi'a on the [[Day of Judgment]] | ||
* Position of | * Position of Shi'a in the [[paradise]] | ||
* | * Shi'a die [[martyrs]] | ||
* Only the hajj of | * Only the [[hajj]] of Shi'a is accepted | ||
* Lovers of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) will go to paradise | * Lovers of the Ahl al-Bayt (a) will go to paradise | ||
* Intercession of Imams (a) will include | * [[Intercession]] of Imams (a) will include Shi'a | ||
== Manuscript Copies == | == Manuscript Copies == | ||
* The copy in the library of Hujjat al-Islam Urdubadi in Najaf | * The copy in the library of Hujjat al-Islam Urdubadi in [[Najaf]] | ||
* The copy in | * The copy in Tihrani Library in [[Samara]] | ||
* The copy in the library of Mirza Ali Bihzadi (grandson of Muhaddith Nuri). This copy is written by Muhaddith Nuri in 1279 | * The copy in the library of Mirza Ali Bihzadi (grandson of [[Muhaddith Nuri]]). This copy is written by Muhaddith Nuri in 1279/1880. | ||
==References== | |||
{{references}} | |||
The material for this article is mainly taken from {{ia|[[fa:فضائل الشیعة (کتاب)]] فضائل الشیعة (کتاب)}} in Farsi Wikishia. | |||
{{end}} | |||
{{Hadith Sources}} | |||
{{Bibliography of 4th/10th Century}} | |||
[[fa:فضائل الشیعة (کتاب)]] | |||
[[Category:Works of al-Shaykh al-Saduq]] | |||
[[Category:Hadith literature]] | |||
[[Category:Written sources of 10th century]] | |||
[[Category:Theological works]] | |||