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Khalid b. Walid b. Mughira b. 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr ('Umayr) b. Makhzum al-Qarshi al-Makhzumi was a well-known commander in early years of Islam who is known among Sunnis Muslims as Sayf Allah (The Sword of Allah) or Sayf Allah al-Maslul. Before he converted to Islam, Khalid had fought against Muslims in the [[battle of Badr]], the [[battle of Uhud]] and [[the battle of Trench]]. Khalid b. Walid converted to Islam before the [[Conquest of Mecca]]. He attended the [[battle of Mu'ta]] and the [[Conquest of Mecca]]. Khalid was also among those who ran away in the [[battle of Hunayn]].
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'''Khālid b. Walīd al-Makhzūmī''' (Arabic:{{ia|خالد بن الوليد المخزومي}}) was a well-known commander in early years of [[Islam]] who is known among [[Sunni]]s Muslims as Sayf Allah (The Sword of [[Allah]]) or Sayf Allah al-Maslul. Before he converted to Islam, Khalid had fought against Muslims in the [[battle of Badr]], the [[battle of Uhud]] and the [[battle of Trench]]. Khalid b. Walid converted to Islam before the [[Conquest of Mecca]]. He attended the [[battle of Mu'ta]] and the [[Conquest of Mecca]]. Khalid was also among those who ran away in the [[battle of Hunayn]].


The most famous historical report on Khalid b. Walid is about his behavior toward [[Malik b. Nuwayra]], a companion of [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]]. Although Malik b. Nuwayra, his tribe and Banu Tamim tribe were Muslims, they were captured as slaves by Khalid. Then he ordered to kill Malik b. Nuwayra and his tribe members and afterward he married Malik's wife (then widow) in that night.
The most famous historical report on Khalid b. Walid is about his behavior toward [[Malik b. Nuwayra]], a [[companion of Prophet Muhammad (s)]]. Although Malik b. Nuwayra, his tribe and Banu Tamim tribe were Muslims, they were captured as slaves by Khalid. Then he ordered to kill Malik b. Nuwayra and his tribe members and afterward he made sex with Malik's wife (then widow) in that night.


Khalid b. Walid secretly acted against [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] which brought condemnations to him because of his deeds.
Khalid b. Walid secretly acted against [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] which brought condemnations to him because of his deeds.


==Kunya and Tribe==
==Kunya and Tribe==
Khalid b. Walid's Kunya was Abu Sulayman. According to one narration Abu al-Walid was a member of Banu Makhzum, one of the main and important clans of [[Quraysh]] tribe who had rivalries with [[Banu Hashim]].
Khalid b. Walid b. Mughira b. 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr ('Umayr) b. Makhzum al-Qurashi al-Makhzumi was among the companions of the [[Prophet (s)]]. His Kunya was Abu Sulayman or Abu l-Walid according to a narration. He  was a member of [[Banu Makhzum]], one of the main and important clans of [[Quraysh]] tribe who had rivalries with [[Banu Hashim]].


==Birth and Lineage==
==Birth and Lineage==
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Khalid b. Walid had a lot of children in Sham including Muhajir, 'Abd Allah, Sulayman and 'Abd al-Rahman who all died because of plague in Sham. According to a narration, plague killed forty children of Khalid and his lineage did not continue. However this is not accepted by all contemporary historians as they believe a lot of Khalid's children survived.
Khalid b. Walid had a lot of children in Sham including Muhajir, 'Abd Allah, Sulayman and 'Abd al-Rahman who all died because of plague in Sham. According to a narration, plague killed forty children of Khalid and his lineage did not continue. However this is not accepted by all contemporary historians as they believe a lot of Khalid's children survived.


{{Sahaba}}
[[fa:خالد بن ولید]]
[[fa:خالد بن ولید]]
[[ar:خالد بن الوليد]]
[[ar:خالد بن الوليد]]
[[Category:Sahaba]]
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