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'Abd Allah b. Wahb al-Rasibi: Difference between revisions
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| Full name = Abd Allah b. Wahb al-Rasibi | | Full name = Abd Allah b. Wahb al-Rasibi al-Azdi | ||
| Companion of = [[Imam Ali (a)]] | | Companion of = [[Imam Ali (a)]] | ||
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| Religious Affiliation = [[Kharijite]] | | Religious Affiliation = [[Kharijite]] | ||
| Lineage = | | Lineage = Banu Rasib | ||
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'''ʿAbd Allāh b. Wahb al-Rāsibī''' (Arabic: {{ia|عَبدالله بن وَهب | '''ʿAbd Allāh b. Wahb al-Rāsibī''' (Arabic: {{ia|عَبدالله بن وَهب الراسِبي}}, d. [[38]]/658) was a head of [[Khawarij]] who was known as [[Dhu l-Thafinat]] (possessor of forehead callus) because he [[sujud|prostrated]] very much. He was elected as the head of Khawarij in [[37]]/658, after they separated from [[Imam 'Ali (a)]]. He was killed in the [[Battle of Nahrawan]]. | ||
==Lineage, Birth, and Title== | ==Lineage, Birth, and Title== | ||
The lineage of 'Abd Allah b. Wahb al-Rasibi al-Azdi goes back to Banu Rasib b. Mayda'an b. Malik b. Nasr from the [[Azd]] tribe. He was born during the period of [[ | The lineage of 'Abd Allah b. Wahb al-Rasibi al-Azdi goes back to Banu Rasib b. Mayda'an b. Malik b. Nasr from the [[Azd]] tribe. He was born during the period of the [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]]. [[Ibn Hajar]] said that 'Abd Allah saw the time of the Prophet (s). | ||
Since 'Abd Allah practiced [[sujud]] very much, he came to be known as "Dhu l- | Since 'Abd Allah practiced [[sujud]] very much, he came to be known as "Dhu l-Thafinat". Al-Zirikli referred to him as a leader of the [[Ibadiyya]], characterizing him as a brave, eloquent person. | ||
==Periods of the Caliphs== | ==Periods of the Caliphs== | ||
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==Battle of Khawarij== | ==Battle of Khawarij== | ||
After the event of Hakamiyya, [[Khawarij]] elected 'Abd Allah b. Wahb as their leader on [[Shawwal]] | After the event of Hakamiyya, [[Khawarij]] elected 'Abd Allah b. Wahb as their leader on [[Shawwal 10]], 37 ([[March 21]], 658). He wrote a letter to Khawarij in [[Basra]] and asked them to join him in [[Nahrawan]]. Imam 'Ali (a) wrote a letter to him and his followers to join him for a war with [[Mu'awiya]]. In response, they asked the Imam (a) to admit his [[kufr]] and [[tawba|repent]] from it. Following the activities of the Imam (a), a number of Khawarij joined him or sidestepped from the war, but others insisted on the war with the Imam (a) under the leadership of 'Abd Allah b. Wahb. | ||
'Abd Allah b. Wahb was killed in the Battle of Nahrawan by [[Ziyad b. Khasafa al-Tamimi]] and [[Hani b. Khattab al-Hamdani]]. It is said that [[Shabath b. Rib'i]] also played a role in his murder. | 'Abd Allah b. Wahb was killed in the Battle of Nahrawan by [[Ziyad b. Khasafa al-Tamimi]] and [[Hani b. Khattab al-Hamdani]]. It is said that [[Shabath b. Rib'i]] also played a role in his murder. | ||