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Sura al-A'la: Difference between revisions

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[[File:آیه قد افلح من تزکی-اعلی ۱۴.jpg|thumbnail|Verse 14 of Sura al-A'la by Muhammad Uzjai, "Felicitous is he who purifies himself"]]
[[File:آیه قد افلح من تزکی-اعلی ۱۴.jpg|thumbnail|Verse 14 of Sura al-A'la by Muhammad Uzjai, "Felicitous is he who purifies himself"]]


In ''[[Majma' al-bayan]]'', it is mentioned that some have said that "tazkiya" and "salat" in verses 14 and 15 refer to paying [[zakat al-fitra]] and [[Eid prayer|Eid al-Fitr prayer]]. This question might be raised that this sura is Makki and that time, there was no [[zakat]] or Eid prayer. It has been answered that the first verses of this sura might be revealed in [[Mecca]] and its final verses including verses 14 and 15 might be revealed in [[Medina]].
In ''[[Majma' al-bayan]]'', it is mentioned that some have said that "tazkiya" and "salat" in verses 14 and 15 refer to paying [[Zakat al-Fitra]] and [[Eid prayer|Eid al-Fitr prayer]]. This question might be raised that this sura is Makki and that time, there was no [[zakat]] or Eid prayer. It has been answered that the first verses of this sura might be revealed in [[Mecca]] and its final verses including verses 14 and 15 might be revealed in [[Medina]].


In ''[[Tafsir al-burhan]]'', under the verse 14, [[al-Sayyid Hashim al-Bahrani]] wrote that it has been narrated from [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] that [[fasting]] becomes complete with paying zakat al-fitra, the same way the [[prayer]] becomes complete with [[salawat|sending blessings upon the Prophet (a)]]. So, anyone who fasts and does not give zakat al-fitra intentionally, his fasting is not accepted and anyone who performs prayer and does not send blessings upon the Prophet (a) and abandons it intentionally, his prayer is not accepted. God, the Almighty has prioritized zakat al-fitra over prayer and said, "Felicitous is he who purifies himself, (14) celebrates the Name of his Lord, and prays." (Qur'an 87: 14–15)
In ''[[Tafsir al-burhan]]'', under the verse 14, [[al-Sayyid Hashim al-Bahrani]] wrote that it has been narrated from [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] that [[fasting]] becomes complete with paying zakat al-fitra, the same way the [[prayer]] becomes complete with [[salawat|sending blessings upon the Prophet (a)]]. So, anyone who fasts and does not give zakat al-fitra intentionally, his fasting is not accepted and anyone who performs prayer and does not send blessings upon the Prophet (a) and abandons it intentionally, his prayer is not accepted. God, the Almighty has prioritized zakat al-fitra over prayer and said, "Felicitous is he who purifies himself, (14) celebrates the Name of his Lord, and prays." (Qur'an 87: 14–15)
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