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Imam Ali b. Abi Talib (a): Difference between revisions
→Participation in Battles
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'''Battle of Hunayn''' | '''Battle of Hunayn''' | ||
{{Main|Battle of Hunayn}} | {{Main|Battle of Hunayn}} | ||
This battle took place in 8 | This battle took place in Shawwal, [[8]]/January, [[630 CE|630]], and Ali (a) was a flagbearer in it.<ref>Ayati. ''Tarikh-i payambar-i Islam'', p. 481</ref> During the battle, the polytheists conducted a sudden raid, and most of the Muslims fled to save their lives. Only Ali (a) and a few others remained and defended the Prophet (s). | ||
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===Mission to Yemen=== | ===Mission to Yemen=== | ||
After the conquest of Mecca and the victory in the Battle of Hunayn in 8 | After the conquest of Mecca and the victory in the Battle of Hunayn in [[8]]/[[630 CE|630]], Prophet Muhammad (a) decided to expand his mission. He sent [[Mu'adh b. Jabal]] to Yemen, but Mu'adh was not completely successful. Then, the Prophet (s) sent [[Khalid b. Walid]], who did not succeed either and thus returned to Medina after six months. Afterwards, the Prophet (s) sent Ali (a) to Yemen with a letter which he wrote for the Yemenites. Ali (a) read the Prophet's (s) letter for the people and called them to Islam. As a result of Ali's (a) efforts, the [[tribe of Hamdan]] embraced Islam. Ali (a) informed the Prophet (s) of Hamdan's conversion; the news made the Prophet (s) happy, and he prayed for the Hamdanids. In some sources, a conflict is reported between Ali (a) and the tribe of [[Midhhaj]]. According to these reports, Ali (a) went to their land and called them to Islam. They rejected him, and a battle broke out, in which Midhhaj was defeated. Ali (a) collected the spoils of the battle and delivered them together with the [[zakat]] of the people of [[Najran]] to the Prophet (s) during the [[Farewell Pilgrimage]]. The Prophet (s) also appointed Ali (a) as a judge in Yemen and prayed for him to have sound judgments. Instances of these judgments are reported in historical sources. | ||
== Event of Ghadir == | == Event of Ghadir == |