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Maghrib Prayer: Difference between revisions
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{{Rulings section}} | {{Rulings section}} | ||
'''Maghrib prayer''' (Arabic: {{ia|صلاة المغرب}}) is among [[daily prayer]]s and has | {{Furu' al-Din-Vertical}} | ||
'''Maghrib prayer''' (Arabic: {{ia|صلاة المغرب}}) is among [[daily prayer]]s and has three [[rak'a]]s, the time for performing which, is after [[adhan]] for maghrib prayer until there is enough time left to perform [['Isha prayer]] before [[shar'i midnight]]. | |||
== Description | == Description == | ||
Maghrib prayer | Maghrib prayer has three rak'as, on the first rak'a of which after mentioning the [[intention]] and saying [[takbirat al-ihram]], Sura al-Fatiha and another [[sura]] (not having an [[obligatory sajda]]) usually [[Sura al-Ikhlas]] is recited and then one ruku' and two [[sajda]]s are performed. Then, the person stands up for the second rak'a and continues by reciting Sura al-Fatiha and another sura and performing ruku' and sajda. | ||
Then, [[tashahhud]] is recited in sitting position and in the third rak'a, [[tasbihat al-arba'a]] is recited and one [[ruku']] and two sajdas are performed. | Then, [[tashahhud]] is recited in sitting position and in the third rak'a, [[tasbihat al-arba'a]] is recited and one [[ruku']] and two sajdas are performed. | ||
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At the end, tashahhud and [[Salam (prayer)|salam]] are recited. | At the end, tashahhud and [[Salam (prayer)|salam]] are recited. | ||
== Time | == Time == | ||
The time for performing maghrib prayer begins when after | The time for performing maghrib prayer begins when after sunset, the redness in the eastern sky is gone. This is the beginning of the "special time" for performing maghrib prayer and lasts for the period of the time enough for performing one three-raka' prayer. After it, the "common time" for maghrib and 'isha prayers begins. One can perform maghrib prayer in the common time as well. The "special time" for 'isha prayer is the time enough for performing a one four-rak'a prayer before [[shar'i midnight]]. | ||
== Nafila of Maghrib Prayer == | == Nafila of Maghrib Prayer == | ||
Nafila of maghrib prayer has four rak'as and recommended to be performed after maghrib prayer | {{Main|Nafila of daily prayers}} | ||
Nafila of maghrib prayer has four rak'as and is recommended to be performed after maghrib prayer. Its time is until after sunset, the redness in the western sky is gone. | |||
== Some | == Some Rulings == | ||
If someone performs 'isha prayer before maghrib prayer in the common time, and notices | If someone performs [['isha prayer]] before maghrib prayer in the common time, and notices this after the prayer is over, his prayer is correct and should perform maghrib prayer. | ||
If a traveler who should perform 'isha prayer in short form ([[Qasr Prayer|Qasr]]), unintentionally performs 'isha prayer in the special time for maghrib prayer, he would better observe | If a traveler, who should perform 'isha prayer in short form ([[Qasr Prayer|Qasr]]), unintentionally performs 'isha prayer in the special time for maghrib prayer, he would better observe [[recommended caution]] and perform 'isha prayer after maghrib prayer again. | ||
If someone unintentionally begins 'isha prayer before maghrib prayer, if | If someone unintentionally begins 'isha prayer before maghrib prayer, if one has not begun the fourth rak'a, one needs to change his intention to maghrib prayer and finish the prayer. | ||
Men should recite Sura al-Fatiha and the other sura in | Men should recite Sura al-Fatiha and the other sura in loudly. Women are allowed to recite Sura al-Fatiha and the other sura either loudly or quietly; but, if a non-mahram person hears their voice, it is an [[obligatory caution]] for them to recite those suras quietly. | ||
==References== | |||
{{references}} | |||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8 نماز مغرب] in Farsi WikiShia. | |||
{{end}} | |||
[[fa:نماز مغرب]] | [[fa:نماز مغرب]] | ||
[[ur:نماز مغرب]] | [[ur:نماز مغرب]] | ||
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[[Category:Obligatory prayers]] | [[Category:Obligatory prayers]] | ||
[[Category:Daily prayers]] | |||