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Imam al-Hasan b. Ali al-Mujtaba (a): Difference between revisions
Imam al-Hasan b. Ali al-Mujtaba (a) (view source)
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===Date of Martyrdom=== | ===Date of Martyrdom=== | ||
[[File:Jannat al-Baqi' 1.jpg|thumbnail|250px|The old picture of [[Jannat al-Baqi']] and the tomb of Imam al-Hasan (a) which was demolished by [[Wahhabis]] in 1343/1925]] | [[File:Jannat al-Baqi' 1.jpg|thumbnail|250px|The old picture of [[Jannat al-Baqi']] and the tomb of Imam al-Hasan (a) which was demolished by [[Wahhabis]] in 1343/1925]] | ||
Historical sources have mentioned the years 49, 50, or 51 AH as the year of the Imam’s (a) martyrdom. Among these years, 50 AH seems to be more probable. | Historical sources have mentioned the years 49, 50, or 51 AH as the year of the Imam’s (a) martyrdom. Among these years, 50 AH seems to be more probable ([[670 CE]]). | ||
As to the month of his martyrdom, the Shiite sources have mentioned the [[month of Safar]], but in most of the Sunni sources [[Rabi' I]] is mentioned. | As to the month of his martyrdom, the Shiite sources have mentioned the [[month of Safar]], but in most of the Sunni sources [[Rabi' I]] is mentioned. | ||
As to the day of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom, many Shiite scholars such as [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]], [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]], [[al-Tabrisi]], Ibn Shahrashub have mentioned [[Safar 28]]th. [[Al-Kulayni]] has mentioned the last day of Safar, and [[al-Shahid al-Awwal]] has mentioned [[Safar 7]]th. Investigating the authenticity of these different reports, Muqaddasi has concluded that Safar 28th is the right date. | As to the day of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom, many Shiite scholars such as [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]], [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]], [[al-Tabrisi]], Ibn Shahrashub have mentioned [[Safar 28]]th ([[March 27]], [[670 CE]]). [[Al-Kulayni]] has mentioned the last day of Safar, and [[al-Shahid al-Awwal]] has mentioned [[Safar 7]]th ([[March 6]], [[670 CE]]). Investigating the authenticity of these different reports, Muqaddasi has concluded that Safar 28th is the right date. | ||
In [[Iran]], Safar 28th has been made a national holiday in commemoration of the [[demise of the Prophet (s)]] and the martyrdom of Imam al-Hasan (a). However, in [[Iraq]], people hold [[mourning ceremonies]] for Imam al-Hasan (a) on Safar 7th, which has been regarded in the [[Seminary of Najaf]] since long ago as the anniversary of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom. The same day has been a holiday of mourning in [[Qom]] Islamic Seminary as well since the time of [[Shaykh Abd al-Karim Ha'iri]]. | In [[Iran]], Safar 28th has been made a national holiday in commemoration of the [[demise of the Prophet (s)]] and the martyrdom of Imam al-Hasan (a). However, in [[Iraq]], people hold [[mourning ceremonies]] for Imam al-Hasan (a) on Safar 7th, which has been regarded in the [[Seminary of Najaf]] since long ago as the anniversary of Imam al-Hasan’s martyrdom. The same day has been a holiday of mourning in [[Qom]] Islamic Seminary as well since the time of [[Shaykh Abd al-Karim Ha'iri]]. | ||