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Al-Mubahala Verse: Difference between revisions
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''' | '''Mubāhala verse''' (آية المباهلة) is [[verse]] 61 of [[Sura Al 'Imran]] which is about the [[Prophet (s)|Prophet's (s)]] encounter with Christians of [[Najran]] and is an evidence for the virtues of [[Ashab al-Kisa']], especially [[Imam 'Ali (a)]]. | ||
== The Verse == | == The Verse == | ||
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[[Shi'a]] and [[Sunni]] commentators believe that this verse is about the debate and challenge between the [[Prophet (s)]] and the Christians of [[Najran]] in which they insist on their idea that [[Jesus]] is of the three personifications of God and did not accept the revelation of the [[Qur'an]] which referred to Jesus as merely a pious servant and a [[messenger of God]] so that the Prophet (s) asked them to attend [[Mubahala]] which was a mutual curse. | [[Shi'a]] and [[Sunni]] commentators believe that this verse is about the debate and challenge between the [[Prophet (s)]] and the Christians of [[Najran]] in which they insist on their idea that [[Jesus]] is of the three personifications of God and did not accept the revelation of the [[Qur'an]] which referred to Jesus as merely a pious servant and a [[messenger of God]] so that the Prophet (s) asked them to attend [[Mubahala]] which was a mutual curse. | ||
Sunni commentators ([[Zamakhshari]], [[Fakhr Razi]], [[Baydawi]], et al.) have said that "abna'una" ["our sons"] in the verse refers to [[Hasan (a)]] and [[Husayn (a)]], "nisa'una" ["our women"] refers to [[Fatima al-Zahra (a)]] and "anfusana" ["our selves"] refers to [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], i.e. the four people who accompanied the Prophet (s) form the five [[Al 'Aba]] or [[Ahl al-Kisa']] and beside this verse which shows their great position; according to Zamakhshari and Fakhr Razi, the [[verse | Sunni commentators ([[Zamakhshari]], [[Fakhr Razi]], [[Baydawi]], et al.) have said that "abna'una" ["our sons"] in the verse refers to [[Hasan (a)]] and [[Husayn (a)]], "nisa'una" ["our women"] refers to [[Fatima al-Zahra (a)]] and "anfusana" ["our selves"] refers to [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], i.e. the four people who accompanied the Prophet (s) form the five [[Al 'Aba]] or [[Ahl al-Kisa']] and beside this verse which shows their great position; according to Zamakhshari and Fakhr Razi, the [[Tathir verse]] (33:33) regards them as ones from whom all impurities are repelled as well. | ||
Seeing true sincerity and valor of the Prophet (s) and his companions, the Christians of Najran became fearful of divine punishment and did not accept mubahala and made peace with the Prophet (s) and asked him to remain Christian and pay [[Jizya]] and the Prophet (s) accepted. | Seeing true sincerity and valor of the Prophet (s) and his companions, the Christians of Najran became fearful of divine punishment and did not accept mubahala and made peace with the Prophet (s) and asked him to remain Christian and pay [[Jizya]] and the Prophet (s) accepted. | ||