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Al-Mubahala Verse: Difference between revisions
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{{See also|Mubahala}} | |||
'''Al-Mubāhala verse''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|آية المباهلة}}) is [[verse]] 61 of [[Sura Al 'Imran]] which is about the [[Prophet (s)|Prophet's (s)]] encounter with Christians of [[Najran]] and is an evidence for the virtues of [[Ashab al-Kisa']], especially [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] as he is mentioned as the soul of the Prophet (s). | '''Al-Mubāhala verse''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|آية المباهلة}}) is [[verse]] 61 of [[Sura Al 'Imran]] which is about the [[Prophet (s)|Prophet's (s)]] encounter with Christians of [[Najran]] and is an evidence for the virtues of [[Ashab al-Kisa']], especially [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] as he is mentioned as the soul of the Prophet (s). | ||
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[[Shi'a]] and [[Sunni]] commentators believe that this verse is about the debate and challenge between the [[Prophet (s)]] and the Christians of [[Najran]] in which they insist on their idea that [[Jesus]] is of the three personifications of God and did not accept the [[revelation]] of the [[Qur'an]] which referred to Jesus as merely a pious servant and a [[messenger of God]] so that the Prophet (s) asked them to attend [[Mubahala]] which was a mutual curse. | [[Shi'a]] and [[Sunni]] commentators believe that this verse is about the debate and challenge between the [[Prophet (s)]] and the Christians of [[Najran]] in which they insist on their idea that [[Jesus]] is of the three personifications of God and did not accept the [[revelation]] of the [[Qur'an]] which referred to Jesus as merely a pious servant and a [[messenger of God]] so that the Prophet (s) asked them to attend [[Mubahala]] which was a mutual curse. | ||
Sunni commentators ([[al-Zamakhshari]], [[al- | Sunni commentators ([[al-Zamakhshari]], [[Fakhr al-Din al-Razi]], [[al-Baydawi]], etc.) have said that "Abna'ana" ["our sons"] in the verse refers to [[al-Hasan (a)]] and [[al-Husayn (a)]], "Nisa'ana" ["our women"] refers to [[Fatima al-Zahra (a)]] and "Anfusana" ["our souls"] refers to [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], i.e. the four people who accompanied the Prophet (s) form the five [[Ashab al-Kisa']] and beside this verse which shows their great position; according to al-Zamakhshari and Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, the [[al-Tathir verse]] (33:33) regards them as ones from whom all impurities are repelled as well. | ||
Seeing true sincerity and valor of the Prophet (s) and his companions, the Christians of Najran became fearful of divine punishment and did not accept Mubahala and made peace with the Prophet (s) and asked him to let them remain Christian and pay [[Jizya]] and the Prophet (s) accepted. | Seeing true sincerity and valor of the Prophet (s) and his companions, the Christians of Najran became fearful of divine punishment and did not accept Mubahala and made peace with the Prophet (s) and asked him to let them remain Christian and pay [[Jizya]] and the Prophet (s) accepted. | ||
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== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
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* [[Ashab al-Kisa']] | * [[Ashab al-Kisa']] | ||
* [[Mubahala]] | * [[Mubahala]] | ||
{{end}} | |||
== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||