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Sura al-Mursalat: Difference between revisions
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'''Sūra al-Mursalāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|سورة المرسلات}}) is the seventy seventh [[sura]] of the [[Qur'an]]. It is [[Makki]] and located in [[juz']] twenty nine. The word "mursalat" means "messengers" and is mentioned in the first [[verse]] of this sura. | '''Sūra al-Mursalāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|سورة المرسلات}}) is the seventy seventh [[sura]] of the [[Qur'an]]. It is [[Makki]] and located in [[juz']] twenty nine. The word "mursalat" means "messengers" and is mentioned in the first [[verse]] of this sura. | ||
== | Sura al-Mursalat emphasizes the happening of the [[Day of Judgement]] and repeatedly warns the deniers. This sura also mentions the actions and signs of wrongdoers and the [[Taqwa|God-wary]] and speaks about their destinies. About the merits of the [[recitation]] of this sura, it is transmitted from the [[Prophet (s)]] that whoever recites Sura al-Mursalat, it will be written in his destiny that he would not be among [[polytheists]]. | ||
This sura is named al-Mursalat (the messengers) because, at the beginning of the sura, it has been [[ | |||
==Introduction== | |||
*'''Naming''' | |||
This sura is named al-Mursalat (the messengers) because, at the beginning of the sura, it has been [[oath|sworn]] upon them. Another name of this sura is '''al-Urf''' (Arabic: {{ia|العُرف}}) which is mentioned in the first verse of this sura.<ref>Khurramshāhī, ''Dānishnāma-yi Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 1260.</ref> | |||
*'''Place and Order of Revelation''' | |||
Sura al-Mursalat is a [[Makki sura]]. It was the thirty third sura [[revealed]] to the [[Prophet (s)]]. it is the seventy seventh sura in the [[current compilation of the Quran]],<ref>Maʿrifat, ''Āmūzish-i ʿulūm-i Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 168.</ref> located in juz' twenty nine. | Sura al-Mursalat is a [[Makki sura]]. It was the thirty third sura [[revealed]] to the [[Prophet (s)]]. it is the seventy seventh sura in the [[current compilation of the Quran]],<ref>Maʿrifat, ''Āmūzish-i ʿulūm-i Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 168.</ref> located in juz' twenty nine. | ||
*'''Number of Verses and Other Features''' | |||
Sura al-Mursalat has fifty verses, 181 words, and 841 letters. Regarding volume, this sura is among [[Mufassalat suras]] (having several short verses). In the first five verses of this sura, five different issues have been sworn upon.<ref>Khurramshāhī, ''Dānishnāma-yi Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 1260.</ref> | Sura al-Mursalat has fifty verses, 181 words, and 841 letters. Regarding volume, this sura is among [[Mufassalat suras]] (having several short verses). In the first five verses of this sura, five different issues have been sworn upon.<ref>Khurramshāhī, ''Dānishnāma-yi Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 1260.</ref> | ||
== Content == | == Content == | ||
Sura al-Mursalat greatly emphasizes on the happening of the [[Judgement | Sura al-Mursalat greatly emphasizes on the happening of the [[Day of Judgement]] and its signs, and mentions the gifts of God to the human being and speaks about the actions and signs of wrongdoers and the God-wary and the final destinies of the two groups. This sura mentions the emphasis on the Day of Judgement together with a serious warning of the deniers of the Day of Judgement and good promises to others; however, it mostly warns the deniers; as the verse of "Woe to the deniers on that day!" is repeated ten times throughout the sura.<ref>Ṭabāṭabāyī, ''al-Mīzān'', vol. 20, p. 144.</ref> | ||
{{content of Sura al-Mursalat}} | {{content of Sura al-Mursalat}} | ||
== Merits and Benefits == | == Merits and Benefits == | ||
About the merits of the [[recitation]] of this sura, it is transmitted from the [[Prophet (s)]] that whoever recites Sura al-Mursalat, it will be written in his destiny that he would not be among [[polytheists]].<ref>Ṭabrisī, ''Majmaʿ al-bayān'', vol. 10, p. 227.</ref> Whoever recites Sura al-Mursalat, [[God]] will make familiarity between him and the Prophet (s) on the [[Day of Judgement]].<ref>Ṣadūq, ''Thawāb al-aʿmāl'', p. 121.</ref> | |||
About the merits of the [[recitation]] of this sura, it is transmitted from the [[Prophet (s)]] that whoever recites Sura al-Mursalat, it will be written in his destiny that he would not be among [[polytheists]].<ref>Ṭabrisī, ''Majmaʿ al-bayān'', vol. 10, p. 227.</ref> Whoever recites Sura al-Mursalat, [[God]] will make familiarity between him and the Prophet (s) on the [[Judgement | |||
In some [[hadith]] sources, some benefits are mentioned for this sura, such as security and safety in travels,<ref>Nūrī, ''Mustadrak al-wasāʾil'', vol. 8, p. 246.</ref> victory over enemies<ref>Kafʿamī, ''al-Miṣbāḥ'', p. 459.</ref> and also relieving from stomachache.<ref>Baḥrānī, ''al-Burhān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān'', vol. 5, p. 557.</ref> | In some [[hadith]] sources, some benefits are mentioned for this sura, such as security and safety in travels,<ref>Nūrī, ''Mustadrak al-wasāʾil'', vol. 8, p. 246.</ref> victory over enemies<ref>Kafʿamī, ''al-Miṣbāḥ'', p. 459.</ref> and also relieving from stomachache.<ref>Baḥrānī, ''al-Burhān fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān'', vol. 5, p. 557.</ref> | ||
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==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
{{notes}} | {{notes}} | ||
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{{suras of the Qur'an}} | {{suras of the Qur'an}} | ||
{{The Qur'an}} | |||
[[fa:سوره مرسلات]] | [[fa:سوره مرسلات]] | ||
[[ar:سورة المرسلات]] | [[ar:سورة المرسلات]] | ||
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