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'''Qatīl al-Abarāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|قَتیلُ العَبَرات}}) meaning "killed for tears" is among the titles of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]. | '''Qatīl al-Abarāt''' (Arabic: {{ia|قَتیلُ العَبَرات}}) meaning "killed for tears" is among the titles of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]. | ||
It is also used as "'''Qatil al-'Abara'''". It has two meanings: that Imam al-Husayn (a) was a martyr whose remembrance brings tears to the eyes; and shedding tears in his [[mourning]] brings [[reward]]s and causes revival of [[Ashura]]. | It is also used as "'''Qatil al-'Abara'''". It has two meanings: that Imam al-Husayn (a) was a martyr whose remembrance brings tears to the eyes;<ref>Majlisī, ''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 44, p. 279.</ref> and shedding tears in his [[mourning]] brings [[reward]]s<ref>Majlisī, ''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 44, p. 281.</ref> and causes revival of [[Ashura]]. | ||
This title is mentioned in [[hadith]]s of [[Shi'a Imams (a)]]. Imam al-Husayn (a) himself said, | This title is mentioned in [[hadith]]s of [[Shi'a Imams (a)]]. Imam al-Husayn (a) himself said, | ||
:"'''I am killed for tears; no believer would mention me but his eyes would fill with tears.'''" | :"'''I am killed for tears; no believer would mention me but his eyes would fill with tears.'''"<ref>Ṣadūq, ''al-Amālī'', p. 118.</ref> | ||
Also, in [[Ziyara Arba'in]], [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] greets Imam al-Husayn (a), | Also, in [[Ziyara Arba'in]], [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]] greets Imam al-Husayn (a), | ||
:"'''Peace be upon Husayn (a), the oppressed, the martyred; peace be upon the captive of griefs and killed for tears.'''" | :"'''Peace be upon Husayn (a), the oppressed, the martyred; peace be upon the captive of griefs and killed for tears.'''"<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Tahdhīb al-aḥkām'', vol. 6, p. 113.</ref> | ||
This attribute is also mentioned for him in [[ziyara]]s, including, "and peace be upon Husayn (a), the rightly guided martyr, killed for tears and the captive of griefs." | This attribute is also mentioned for him in [[ziyara]]s, including, "and peace be upon Husayn (a), the rightly guided martyr, killed for tears and the captive of griefs."<ref>Qummī, ''Mafātīḥ al-jinān'', first Ziyara.</ref> | ||
==Notes== | |||
{{notes}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
* | * Majlisī, Muḥammad Bāqir al-. ''Biḥār al-anwār''. [n.p], 1403 AH. | ||
* Qummī, Abbās. ''Mafātīḥ al-jinān''. [n.p]. [n.d]. | |||
* Ṭūsī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-. ''Tahdhīb al-aḥkām''. Edited by Sayyid Ḥasan al-Khirsān. 4th ed. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmīyya, 1407 AH. | |||
* Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Al-Amālī''. Beirut: Muʾassisat al-Aʿlamī li-l-Maṭbūʿāt, 1400 AH. | |||
* Ṣiḥḥatī Sardrūdī, Muḥammad. ''Manṭiq-i Āshūrā-pazhūhī; uṣūl wa mabānī-yi taḥqīq dar tārīkh-i Imām Ḥusayn''. Qom: Nashr-i Kheyma, 1395 Sh. | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
{{Imam al-Husayn (a)}} | {{Imam al-Husayn (a)}} | ||