Anonymous user
Sura al-Hajj: Difference between revisions
→Introduction
imported>S.J.Mosavi mNo edit summary |
imported>Kadeh |
||
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
* ''' Naming ''' | * ''' Naming ''' | ||
The name "al-Hajj" is adopted from verse twenty seven of the sura. Moreover, this naming is made due to the importance of hajj and the existence of some rules of hajj in verses twenty five to thirty seven and also the announcement of the public order for hajj. | The name "al-Hajj" is adopted from verse twenty seven of the sura. Moreover, this naming is made due to the importance of hajj and the existence of some rules of hajj in verses twenty five to thirty seven and also the announcement of the public order for hajj.<ref>Ṣafawī, "Sura-yi Hajj," p. 718; Khurramshāhī, "Sura-yi Hajj," p. 1243.</ref> | ||
* ''' Order and Place of Revelation ''' | * ''' Order and Place of Revelation ''' | ||
Sura al-Hajj is a Madani sura and it was the 104th sura [[revealed]] to the Prophet (s). In the [[current order of compilation]], This sure is twenty second sura of the Qur'an located in [[juz']] seventeen. | Sura al-Hajj is a Madani sura and it was the 104th sura [[revealed]] to the Prophet (s). In the [[current order of compilation]], This sure is twenty second sura of the Qur'an located in [[juz']] seventeen.<ref> Maʿrifat, ''Āmūzish-i ʿulūm Qurʾān'', vol. 2, p. 168.</ref> | ||
Authors of the history of the Qur'an disagree on whether this sura is [[Makki]] or [[Madani]]. Some consider it, Makki except some of its verses and some others believe that except some verses, the rest of the sura was revealed in Medina due to the relation of its verses with the situation of Muslims in Medina, the emphasis of some verses on the issue of [[jihad]], giving the order about hajj as an [[obligation]] and explaining its details. [[Allama Tabataba'i]] too, believed that the context of the sura suggests that it was revealed in Medina at the beginning of the [[immigration of the Prophet (s)]], before the [[battle of Badr]]. | Authors of the history of the Qur'an disagree on whether this sura is [[Makki]] or [[Madani]]. Some consider it, Makki except some of its verses and some others believe that except some verses, the rest of the sura was revealed in Medina due to the relation of its verses with the situation of Muslims in Medina,<ref>Makārim Shīrāzī, ''Tafsīr-i nimūna'', vol. 14, p. 4.</ref> the emphasis of some verses on the issue of [[jihad]], giving the order about hajj as an [[obligation]] and explaining its details. [[Allama Tabataba'i]] too, believed that the context of the sura suggests that it was revealed in Medina at the beginning of the [[immigration of the Prophet (s)]], before the [[battle of Badr]].<ref>Ṭabāṭabāyī, ''al-Mīzān'', vol. 14, p. 338.</ref> | ||
* ''' Number of Verses and Other Features ''' | * ''' Number of Verses and Other Features ''' | ||
"Sura al-Hajj" has seventy eight verses, 1282 words and 5315 letters. Regarding volume, it is among [[Mathani suras]] and is average in size and takes exactly half of one juz'. | "Sura al-Hajj" has seventy eight verses, 1282 words and 5315 letters. Regarding volume, it is among [[Mathani suras]] and is average in size and takes exactly half of one juz'.<ref>Khurramshāhī, "Sura-yi Hajj," p. 1243.</ref> | ||
Verses eighteen and seventy seven of "Sura al-Hajj" have recommended prostration and it is the sixth sura of fourteen suras having [[prostration]]. | Verses eighteen and seventy seven of "Sura al-Hajj" have recommended prostration and it is the sixth sura of fourteen suras having [[prostration]]. | ||