confirmed, movedable, protected, templateeditor
3,075
edits
imported>Pourghorbani No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''The incident of the attack on the house of Lady | '''The incident of the attack on the house of Lady Fāṭima (a)''' (Arabic: {{ia|(س) واقعة الهجوم على بيت الزهراء}}) refers to going of [['Umar b. Khattab]] and his companions in front of the house of [[Lady Fatima (a)]] to call [[Imam Ali (a)]] and other people in the house to pledge [[allegiance]] to [[Abu Bakr]]. [[Shiite]] and [[Sunni]] sources have reported that in this incident, which took place after the demise of the [[Prophet (s)]] ([[28 Safar]] [[11 AH|11]]/[[25 May]] 632), ‘Umar b. Khattab threatened to set the house on fire if the people of the house did not exit the house. | ||
In the ''[[book of Sulaym b. Qays]]'', ''[[Ithbat al-wasiyya]]'' and ''[[Tafsir al-'Ayyashi]]'', among the first Shiite sources, it is mentioned that in this incident, which led to the breaking and burning of the door of the house, the unborn child of Fatima (a), [[Al-Muhsin b. al-Imam Ali (a)|Muhsin (a)]], was aborted and it later led to the [[martyrdom of Lady Fatima (a)]]. Sunni sources deny burning the door and injuring Lady Fatima (a), and accused its narrators of being “[[Rafidi]]” [lit. “dissenter”]. | In the ''[[book of Sulaym b. Qays]]'', ''[[Ithbat al-wasiyya]]'' and ''[[Tafsir al-'Ayyashi]]'', among the first Shiite sources, it is mentioned that in this incident, which led to the breaking and burning of the door of the house, the unborn child of Fatima (a), [[Al-Muhsin b. al-Imam Ali (a)|Muhsin (a)]], was aborted and it later led to the [[martyrdom of Lady Fatima (a)]]. Sunni sources deny burning the door and injuring Lady Fatima (a), and accused its narrators of being “[[Rafidi]]” [lit. “dissenter”]. | ||
Abu Bakr’s need for allegiance of Imam Ali (a) to strengthen the position of his caliphate and Ali’s (a) refusal to give allegiance, has been considered as one of the causes of this incident. According to Muhammad Hadi Yusufi Gharawi, a researcher in Islamic history, this incident occurred about | Abu Bakr’s need for allegiance of Imam Ali (a) to strengthen the position of his caliphate and Ali’s (a) refusal to give allegiance, has been considered as one of the causes of this incident. According to Muhammad Hadi Yusufi Gharawi, a researcher in Islamic history, this incident occurred about fifty days after the [[demise of the Prophet (s)]]. | ||
According to the ''book of Sulaym b. Qays'', and the book ''[[al-Imama wa al-siyasa]]'', in the meeting with Abu Bakr and | According to the ''book of Sulaym b. Qays'', and the book ''[[al-Imama wa al-siyasa]]'', in the meeting with Abu Bakr and 'Umar, Lady Fatima (a) recited the [[hadith of Bid'a]]” and took God as Witness that they annoyed and angered her. According to Sunni sources, Abu Bakr was quoted as saying in the last moments of his life that he wished he had not ordered the entrance to the house of Fatima (a). | ||
==Importance== | ==Importance== |