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'''Hezbollah''' (Arabic: {{ia|حِزْبُ الله}}) or the Islamic Resistance in [[Lebanon]] is a [[Shia]] Islamic political and military organization that was founded in Lebanon in 1982. Its primary objective was to resist the occupation of the Zionist regime. | '''Hezbollah''' (Arabic: {{ia|حِزْبُ الله}}) or the Islamic Resistance in [[Lebanon]] is a [[Shia]] Islamic political and military organization that was founded in Lebanon in 1982. Its primary objective was to resist the occupation of the Zionist regime. | ||
[[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]] served 32 years as the secretary general of Hezbollah. He was | [[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]] served 32 years as the secretary general of Hezbollah. He was assassinated by Zionist aggression on the southern suburb of Beirut on 27 September 2024. Prior to his leadership, [[Subhi al-Tufayli]] and [[Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi]] held the position. Throughout its existence, Hezbollah has been involved in multiple military conflicts with Zionist Regime, with the most notable being the [[33-day war]] in 2006. | ||
This war was initiated by Zionist regime with the aim of disarming Hezbollah and rescuing two Zionist military personnel captured during a Hezbollah operation known as "al-Wa'd al-Sadiq" (the True Promise). Hezbollah has also actively engaged in combat against the terrorist group [[ISIS]] in defense of the Syrian government. In addition to its military activities, Hezbollah is involved in various cultural, social, and political endeavors. The Al-Manar TV Network serves as a media outlet affiliated with Hezbollah. | This war was initiated by Zionist regime with the aim of disarming Hezbollah and rescuing two Zionist military personnel captured during a Hezbollah operation known as "al-Wa'd al-Sadiq" (the True Promise). Hezbollah has also actively engaged in combat against the terrorist group [[ISIS]] in defense of the Syrian government. In addition to its military activities, Hezbollah is involved in various cultural, social, and political endeavors. The Al-Manar TV Network serves as a media outlet affiliated with Hezbollah. | ||
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==Leadership== | ==Leadership== | ||
[[Subhi al-Tufayli]] was the first elected Secretary General of Hezbollah, assuming the position on November 5, 1989. Prior to his election, Hezbollah operated with a leadership council for a period of seven years. The founding members of Hezbollah included [[Sayyid Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah]], Subhi al-Tufayli, [[Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi]], [[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]], [[Naim Qassem]], Hossein Korani, Hussein Khalil, Mohammad Raa'd, Muhammad Fneish, Mohammad Yazbek, and Ibrahim Amin. However, in May 1991, disagreements and criticisms directed towards Subhi al-Tufayli led to his removal from the position of Secretary General. Sayyid Abbas Musawi was subsequently elected as the new Secretary General of Hezbollah. On [[February 16]], 1992, Musawi was assassinated and martyred by Zionist regime. Following his assassination, the Hezbollah council elected [[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]] as the new Secretary General who was | [[Subhi al-Tufayli]] was the first elected Secretary General of Hezbollah, assuming the position on November 5, 1989. Prior to his election, Hezbollah operated with a leadership council for a period of seven years. The founding members of Hezbollah included [[Sayyid Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah]], Subhi al-Tufayli, [[Sayyid Abbas al-Musawi]], [[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]], [[Naim Qassem]], Hossein Korani, Hussein Khalil, Mohammad Raa'd, Muhammad Fneish, Mohammad Yazbek, and Ibrahim Amin. However, in May 1991, disagreements and criticisms directed towards Subhi al-Tufayli led to his removal from the position of Secretary General. Sayyid Abbas Musawi was subsequently elected as the new Secretary General of Hezbollah. On [[February 16]], 1992, Musawi was assassinated and martyred by Zionist regime. Following his assassination, the Hezbollah council elected [[Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah]] as the new Secretary General who was assassinated by Zionist aggression on the southern suburb of Beirut on 27 September 2024. | ||
==Prominent Figures== | ==Prominent Figures== | ||