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Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyya: Difference between revisions

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==Claim for Imama==
==Claim for Imama==
===Contention with Imam al-Sajjad (a)===
===Contention with Imam al-Sajjad (a)===
Muhammad b. Hanafiyya knew his brothers, [[Imam al-Hasan al-Mujtaba (a)|Imam al-Hasan (a)]] and [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], superior to himself, but after the martyrdom of Imam al-Hussayn (a) wrote a letter to [[Imam al-Sajjad]] (a) asking him to accept his [[Imama]]. He argued that, contrary to previous Imams, Imam al-Hussayn had not assigned anyone as the Imam next to himself. Besides, he was the son of [[Imam Ali (a)|'Ali (a), and more qualified owing to his age and great number of hadiths narrated by him. Imam al-Sajjad (a) invited his uncle to piety and avoiding ignorance in return and noted that:
Muhammad b. Hanafiyya knew his brothers, [[Imam al-Hasan al-Mujtaba (a)|Imam al-Hasan (a)]] and [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], superior to himself, but after the martyrdom of Imam al-Hussayn (a) wrote a letter to [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]]  asking him to accept his [[Imama]]. He argued that, contrary to previous Imams, Imam al-Husayn (a) had not assigned anyone as the Imam after himself. Besides, he was the son of [[Imam Ali (a)|'Ali (a)]], and more qualified owing to his age and great number of hadiths narrated by him. Imam al-Sajjad (a) invited his uncle to piety and avoiding ignorance in return and noted that:


'My father had recommended me before he set off for [[Iraq]], and had me vow a while before his martyrdom.'
'My father had recommended me before he set off for [[Iraq]], and had me vow a while before his martyrdom.'


Imam al-Sajjad (a) invited him to go to [[Black Stone|Hajar al-Aswad]] (the Black Stone), so that the [[Imam]] would be one to whom Hajar al-Aswad testifies. Doing so, Muhammad prayed and asked the Stone to testify to his [[Imama]], but nothing happened. Imam al-Sajjad then, after saying prayer, asked so from the Stone, and the Stone uttered a testimony to the Imama of 'Ali b. al-Husayn next to his father, Husayn b. 'Ali, and thus, Muhammad Hanafiyya accepted his Imama. Some scholars believe that this argumentation was just made up, so that weak Shi'as would not incline to believe in the Imama of Muhammad b. Hanafiyya.
Imam al-Sajjad (a) invited him to go to [[Black Stone|Hajar al-Aswad]] (the Black Stone), so that the [[Imam]] would be one to whom Hajar al-Aswad testifies. Doing so, Muhammad prayed and asked the Stone to testify to his Imama, but nothing happened. Imam al-Sajjad then, after saying prayer, asked so from the Stone, and the Stone uttered a testimony to the Imama of 'Ali b. al-Husayn (a) after his father, Husayn b. 'Ali (a), and thus, Muhammad al-Hanafiyya accepted his Imama. Some scholars believe that this argumentation was just made up, so that weak [[Shi'a]]s would not incline to believe in the Imama of Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyya.


===Belief in the Imama of Sajjad (a)===
===Belief in the Imama of Sajjad (a)===
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