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Mafatih al-jinan (book): Difference between revisions
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| image = Mafatih al-Jinan calligraphy.jpeg | | image = Mafatih al-Jinan calligraphy.jpeg | ||
| image_size = 220px | | image_size = 220px | ||
| caption = | | caption = | ||
| alt = ''Mafatih al-jinan'' | | alt = ''Mafatih al-jinan'' | ||
| author = [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] | | author = [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] | ||
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| translated_as = ''Mafatih al-jinan'': The Keys to the Gardens of Paradise | | translated_as = ''Mafatih al-jinan'': The Keys to the Gardens of Paradise | ||
| translated_by = Badr Shahin | | translated_by = Badr Shahin | ||
| English_publisher = Qom | | English_publisher = Iran, Qom: [http://www.ansariyan.org/ Ansariyan Publications] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Mafātīḥ al-jinān''''' (Arabic:{{iarabic| مفاتیح الجنان}}, keys to the heavens) by [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi]] is the most popular book of [[supplication]] in the [[Shi'a]] world. It contains [[du'a]]s, supplications, [[Ziyarah|Ziyarah texts]], practices specific to certain days, months, and occasions, religious practices and manners, as well as some anecdotes narrated from the [[Prophet (s)]], [[Imams (a)]], and Islamic scholars. | '''''Mafātīḥ al-jinān''''' (Arabic:{{iarabic| مفاتیح الجنان}}, keys to the heavens) by [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi]] is the most popular book of [[supplication]] in the [[Shi'a]] world. It contains [[du'a]]s, supplications, [[Ziyarah|Ziyarah texts]], practices specific to certain days, months, and occasions, religious practices and manners, as well as some anecdotes narrated from the [[Prophet (s)]], [[Imams (a)]], and Islamic scholars. | ||
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''Mafatih al-jinan'' was very well received soon after it was published. Nowadays, it can be found in almost all houses, [[mosque]]s, and Islamic centers. | ''Mafatih al-jinan'' was very well received soon after it was published. Nowadays, it can be found in almost all houses, [[mosque]]s, and Islamic centers. | ||
The compiler has included his '' | The compiler has included his ''al-Baqiyat al-salihat'' to ''Mafatih al-jinan'' which has been published in the margin of various editions. | ||
Also, two books of ''Mafatih-i nuwin'' and '' | Also, two books of ''Mafatih-i nuwin'' and ''Mafatih al-hayat'' have been published. The former aims to improve the authenticity of ''Mafatih al-jinan'' and the latter to complete it. | ||
== | ==Compiler== | ||
[[File:شیخ عباس قمی.jpg|180px|thumbnail]] | [[File:شیخ عباس قمی.jpg|180px|thumbnail]] | ||
{{main|Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi}} | {{main|Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi}} | ||
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==Translations== | ==Translations== | ||
[[File:Les Clés du Paradis.jpg|220px|thumbnail|''Les Clés du Paradis'' <br>Original title: مفاتیح الجنان; Language: Arabic & French; Pages: 1822; ISBN: 9953221367]] | [[File:Les Clés du Paradis.jpg|220px|thumbnail|''Les Clés du Paradis'' <br>Original title: مفاتیح الجنان; Language: Arabic & French; Pages: 1822; ISBN: 9953221367]] | ||
''Mafatih al-jinan'' has been translated into many languages including Farsi, English, French, Turkish, Urdu, and | ''Mafatih al-jinan'' has been translated into many languages including Farsi, English, French, Turkish, Urdu, and SpaniSh. | ||
===English=== | ===English=== | ||
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==''Mafatih al-hayat''== | ==''Mafatih al-hayat''== | ||
[[File:مفاتیح الحیاة.jpg|220px|thumbnail|'' | [[File:مفاتیح الحیاة.jpg|220px|thumbnail|''Mafatih al-hayat'' <br> Original title: مفاتیح الحیاة; Compiler: Ayatollah [[Jawadi Amuli]]; Language: Farsi & Arabic]] | ||
Since ''Mafatih al-jinan'' covers mostly individual acts of worship, [[Ayatollah Jawadi Amuli]] has composed and published the book of ''Mafatih al- | Since ''Mafatih al-jinan'' covers mostly individual acts of worship, [[Ayatollah Jawadi Amuli]] has composed and published the book of ''Mafatih al-hayat'' [literally meaning "keys to life"] based on [[hadith]]s regarding social and family relationships as well as daily life. This book is sometimes introduced as the second volume of ''Mafatih al-jinan''. | ||
Some Years before the publication of ''Mafatih al-hayat'', Ayatollah [[Jawadi Amuli]], the author, during a [[Friday Prayer]] sermon in [[Qom]] said: "We need a second volume for ''Mafatih al-jinan'', which has not been written yet. God bless [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] and other scholars, but prayers; [[Dhikr]]s and [[ziyarah]]s are not the only part of the religion." | Some Years before the publication of ''Mafatih al-hayat'', Ayatollah [[Jawadi Amuli]], the author, during a [[Friday Prayer]] sermon in [[Qom]] said: "We need a second volume for ''Mafatih al-jinan'', which has not been written yet. God bless [[Shaykh 'Abbas Qumi]] and other scholars, but prayers; [[Dhikr]]s and [[ziyarah]]s are not the only part of the religion." | ||
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* ''[[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'' | * ''[[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'' | ||
* ''[[Nahj al-Balagha]]'' | * ''[[Nahj al-Balagha]]'' | ||
== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86 مفاتیح الجنان] in Farsi Wikishia. | |||
* Radawi, Sayyid Mas'ud, ''[http://www.noormags.ir/view/fa/articlepage/610400/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%87-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%9B-%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C-%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%88-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86?q=%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%20%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86 ''Mafatih al-jinan'' bi masabih-i yik farhang]'', Kitab'i mah'i din, No 155, 1389 Sh. | |||
* ''Gulshan-i Abrar'', vol. 2, p. 571, Qom, Iran, Ma'ruf Publications, 1379 Sh. | |||
* Sulaymani, Mardiyya. ''[http://www.noormags.ir/view/fa/articlepage/610402?sta=%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86 Yik dhikr bi sad zaban shinuftan]'', Kitab-i mah-i din, No 155, 1389 Sh. | |||
* Haddadi, Muhsin, [http://www.khabaronline.ir/detail/222824/culture/book ''Jay-i dar khani-i hami-i ma khali ast''], Khabaronline, Tir 4, 1391 Sh. | |||
* [http://www.ketabnews.com/detail-30010-fa-167.html Ketabnews.com] | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
* | * [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ir.Ali313.Allah110&hl=en ''Mafatih al-jinan'' for Android] | ||
* [https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/mafatih-al-jinan-mfatyh-aljnan/id923935483?mt=8 ''Mafatih al-jinan'' for iOS] | |||
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{{Template:Du'as and Ziyarahs}} | {{Template:Du'as and Ziyarahs}} | ||