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Battle of Banu Qurayza: Difference between revisions

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According to the whole of reports, it could be concluded that Muslims because of their previous experience with the deportation of [[Banu Qaynuqa']] and [[Banu Nadir]], would not accept to only exile Banu Qurayza; because if they exited [[Medina]], they would join the opponents of Islam, just as Banu Qaynuqa' and Banu Nadir had done.
According to the whole of reports, it could be concluded that Muslims because of their previous experience with the deportation of [[Banu Qaynuqa']] and [[Banu Nadir]], would not accept to only exile Banu Qurayza; because if they exited [[Medina]], they would join the opponents of Islam, just as Banu Qaynuqa' and Banu Nadir had done.


The verses 26 and 27 of [[Qur'an 33]] verifies the verdict<ref>Sayyid al-Qutb, ''Fi zilal al-Qur'an'', Vol.6, P.569</ref>, but not the execution of all men of the tribe, but only those who acted against Muslims; [[Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili]] in ''[[Al-Sahih min sirat al-Nabi al-a'zam|al-Sahih]]'' in the exegesis of the verse 26 of Qur'an 33 says: the part of the verse "… you killed a part of them, and took captive [another] part of them", the word used for ''taking captive'' ({{ia|تأسرون}}, ta'sirun) is used for men; because in Arabic, for taking women captive, another word is used; but some [[exegete]]s have incorrectly interpret the word ''killed'' about men and the word ''took captive'' for women and children<ref>Sayyid Ja'far Murtada, ''al-Sahih'', Vol.12, P.148</ref>. So only fighters who had acted against Muslims executed and the rest became enslaved. As [[Ibn Shahrashub]] mentioned the total number of men 700, and the number of the executed 450<ref>Ibn Shahrashub, ''al-Manaqib'', Vol.3, P.171</ref>.
The verses 26 and 27 of [[Qur'an 33]] verifies the verdict<ref>Sayyid al-Qutb, ''Fi zilal al-Qur'an'', Vol.6, P.569</ref>, but not the execution of all men of the tribe, but only those who acted against Muslims; [[Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili]] (d. [[2019 CE|2019]]) in ''[[Al-Sahih min sirat al-Nabi al-a'zam|al-Sahih]]'' in the exegesis of the verse 26 of Qur'an 33 says: the part of the verse "… you killed a part of them, and took captive [another] part of them", the word used for ''taking captive'' ({{ia|تأسرون}}, ta'sirun) is used for men; because in Arabic, for taking women captive, another word is used; but some [[exegete]]s have incorrectly interpret the word ''killed'' about men and the word ''took captive'' for women and children<ref>Sayyid Ja'far Murtada, ''al-Sahih'', Vol.12, P.148</ref>. So only fighters who had acted against Muslims executed and the rest became enslaved. As [[Ibn Shahrashub]] mentioned the total number of men 700, and the number of the executed 450<ref>Ibn Shahrashub, ''al-Manaqib'', Vol.3, P.171</ref>.


===Number of the Executed===
===Number of the Executed===
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