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Hashim b. Abd Manaf: Difference between revisions

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{{unreferenced}}
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{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = <!--default is the page name-->
| name = <!--default is the page name-->
| known for = Great grandfather of [[the Prophet (s)]]
| known for = Great grandfather of the [[Prophet (s)]]
| image = مسجد هاشم در غزه.jpg
| image = مسجد هاشم در غزه.jpg
| image_size =
| image_size =
| caption = Hashim's tomb located beneath the dome of Sayed al-Hashim Mosque in [[Gaza]]
| caption = Hashim's tomb located beneath the dome of Sayed al-Hashim Mosque in [[Gaza]]
| Full Name = 'Amr b. 'Abd Manaf b. Qusay b. Kilab
| Full Name = 'Amr b. 'Abd Manaf b. Qusayy b. Kilab
| Kunya = Abu Nadla, Abu Zayd, and Abu Asad
| Kunya = Abu Nadla, Abu Zayd, and Abu Asad
| Epithet = 'Amr al-'Ula
| Epithet = 'Amr al-'Ula
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| Religious Affiliation = Monotheist
| Religious Affiliation = Monotheist
| Lineage =  
| Lineage =  
| Wellknown Relatives =  [[The Prophet (s)]], [['Abd al-Muttalib]]
| Wellknown Relatives =  The Prophet (s), [['Abd al-Muttalib]]
| Birth =  
| Birth =  
| Place of Birth =[[Mecca]]
| Place of Birth =[[Mecca]]
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| Burial Place = [[Gaza]]
| Burial Place = [[Gaza]]
| Era = Before Islam
| Era = Before Islam
| Known for = Great grandfather of [[the Prophet (s)]]
| Known for = Great grandfather of the Prophet (s)
| Professors =  
| Professors =  
| Students =  
| Students =  
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| Activities =  
}}
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'''Hāshim b. ʿAbd Manāf b. Quṣayy b. Kilāb b. Murra''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|هاشم بن عبدمناف بن قُصيّ بن كلاب بن مُرّة}}), is one of the distinguished men of [[Quraysh]], and the great grandfather of [[the Prophet (s)]], and [[Banu Hashim]] are his descendants.
'''Hāshim b. ʿAbd Manāf b. Quṣayy b. Kilāb b. Murra''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|هاشم بن عبدمناف بن قُصيّ بن كلاب بن مُرّة}}), is one of the distinguished men of [[Quraysh]], and the great grandfather of the [[Prophet (s)]], and [[Banu Hashim]] are his descendants.


After [[Hilf al-Mutayyabin]] he gained the two positions of "siqaya" (giving water to the pilgrims [hajis]) and "rifada" (feeding the pilgrims).
After [[Hilf al-Mutayyabin]] he gained the two positions of "siqaya" (giving water to the pilgrims [hajis]) and "rifada" (feeding the pilgrims).
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==Family==
==Family==


Hashim had multiple wives and from them he had four sons and five daughters. Names of his sons were: [['Abd al-Muttalib]], Asad, Abu Sayfi, and Nadla; and the names of daughters were: al-Shifa', Khalida, Ruqayya, Habiba, and Da'ifa.
Hashim had several wives and from them he had four sons and five daughters. Names of his sons were: Shayba known as [['Abd al-Muttalib]], Asad, Abu Sayfi, and Nadla; and the names of daughters were: al-Shifa', Khalida, Ruqayya, Habiba, and Da'ifa.


[[The Prophet (s)]] is from the descendants of 'Abd al-Muttalib; and [[Fatima bt. Asad|Fatima]], the mother of [[Imam Ali (a)]], is the daughter of Asad b. Hashim.
The [[Prophet (s)]] is from the descendants of 'Abd al-Muttalib; and [[Fatima bt. Asad|Fatima]], the mother of [[Imam Ali (a)]], is the daughter of Asad b. Hashim.


His descendants are only from 'Abd al-Muttalib, although some children of Hashim had children but their offspring didn't continue. For Asad, there is only Fatima bt. Asad, the mother of Imam Ali (a), mentioned.
His descendants are only from 'Abd al-Muttalib, although some children of Hashim had children but their offspring didn't continue. For Asad, there is only Fatima bt. Asad, the mother of Imam Ali (a), mentioned.
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==Demise==
==Demise==
[[File:مسجد هاشم در غزه.jpg|300px|thumbnail|right|Hashim's tomb located beneath the dome of Sayed al-Hashim Mosque in Gaza]]
 
Hashim, in his last travel among 40 merchants of Quraysh to Syria, when reached [[Gaza]], became ill and demised. After his burial, his companions brought his belongings for his children. Most of the history sources didn't mention his age in the time of demise.
Hashim, in his last travel among 40 merchants of Quraysh to Syria, when reached [[Gaza]], became ill and demised. After his burial, his companions brought his belongings for his children. Most of the history sources didn't mention his age in the time of demise.


Hashim, made his brother, [[Muttalib b. 'Abd Manaf|Muttalib]], as his successor; and [[Banu Hashim]] and [[Banu Muttalib]] were always united.
Hashim, made his brother, [[Muttalib b. 'Abd Manaf|Muttalib]], as his successor; and [[Banu Hashim]] and [[Banu Muttalib]] were always united.


==External Links==
==References==
* The material of this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/هاشم_بن_عبدمناف   ] in Farsi WikiShia.
* The material of this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/هاشم_بن_عبدمناف {{ia|هاشم بن عبدمناف}}] in Farsi WikiShia.


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