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Hujr b. 'Adi: Difference between revisions
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Changed Ayisha into A'isha
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| [[Kunya]] = Abu 'Abd al-Rahman | | [[Kunya]] = Abu 'Abd al-Rahman | ||
| Epithet = | | Epithet = | ||
| Birth = | | Birth = | ||
| Home town = [[Kufa]] | | Home town = [[Kufa]] | ||
| [[Muhajir]]/[[Ansar]] = | | [[Muhajir]]/[[Ansar]] = | ||
| Lineage/tribe = | | Lineage/tribe = | ||
| Well-known relatives = | | Well-known relatives = | ||
| Death/Martyrdom = 51 or 52 or 53 (A.H) | | Death/Martyrdom = 51 or 52 or 53 (A.H) | ||
| Cause of death/martyrdom = Protest against the law of cursing [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] | | Cause of death/martyrdom = Protest against the law of cursing [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] | ||
| Burial place = [[Marj 'Adhra]] | | Burial place = [[Marj 'Adhra]] | ||
| Converting to Islam = | | Converting to Islam = | ||
| Cause of converting to Islam = | | Cause of converting to Islam = | ||
| Presence at [[ghazwas]] = | | Presence at [[ghazwas]] = | ||
| Migration to = | | Migration to = | ||
| Known for = | | Known for = | ||
| Notable roles = | | Notable roles = | ||
| Other activities = | | Other activities = | ||
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Hujr and his men spent the night before their martyrdom in [[prayer]] and [[supplication]], also he prayed two rak'as before his martyrdom.<ref>Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.5 p.275</ref> | Hujr and his men spent the night before their martyrdom in [[prayer]] and [[supplication]], also he prayed two rak'as before his martyrdom.<ref>Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.5 p.275</ref> | ||
[[' | [['A'isha]] sent someone to prevent [[Mu'awiya]] from killing Hujr but her courier reached Mu'awiya after the martyrdom of Hujr.<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.219-220; Ibn Athir, ''Asad al-ghaba'', vol.1 p.462; Dinwari, ''Akhbar al-tiwal'', p.223-224</ref> | ||
According to al-Mas'udi,<ref>Mas'udi, ''Murawwij'', vol.3 p.188</ref> Hujr was the first Muslim to be killed with handcuff and in captivity. He was the first Muslim who entered [['Adra]], in the time of Islamic conquests, and was the first Muslim to be killed there.<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.217; Ibn Athir, ''Asad al-ghaba'', vol.1 p.462; Ya'qubi, ''Tarikh'', vol.2 p.231</ref> | According to al-Mas'udi,<ref>Mas'udi, ''Murawwij'', vol.3 p.188</ref> Hujr was the first Muslim to be killed with handcuff and in captivity. He was the first Muslim who entered [['Adra]], in the time of Islamic conquests, and was the first Muslim to be killed there.<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.217; Ibn Athir, ''Asad al-ghaba'', vol.1 p.462; Ya'qubi, ''Tarikh'', vol.2 p.231</ref> | ||
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Hearing the report about the martyrdom of Hujr was very hard for [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], and in a letter to Mu'awiya, he considered the killing of Hujr as one of the evil deeds of Mu'awiya.<ref>Dinwari, ''Akhbar al-tiwal'', p.223-224; Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.5 p.279; Kashshi, ''Ikhtiyar ma'rifa al-rijal'', p.99</ref> | Hearing the report about the martyrdom of Hujr was very hard for [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], and in a letter to Mu'awiya, he considered the killing of Hujr as one of the evil deeds of Mu'awiya.<ref>Dinwari, ''Akhbar al-tiwal'', p.223-224; Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.5 p.279; Kashshi, ''Ikhtiyar ma'rifa al-rijal'', p.99</ref> | ||
: '''Reaction of ' | : '''Reaction of 'A'isha''' | ||
The killing of Hujr even raised the objection of [[' | The killing of Hujr even raised the objection of [['A'isha]], when Mu'awiya answered that his intention was the good of people, 'A'isha said: | ||
:: "I heard [[the Prophet (s)]]: some people will be killed at [['Adra]] that [[Allah]] and the inhabitants of the heavens will be angered for them."<ref>Suyuti, ''al-Jami' al-saghir'', vol.2 p.61; Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.226; Majlisi, ''Bihar'', vol.18 p.124</ref> | :: "I heard [[the Prophet (s)]]: some people will be killed at [['Adra]] that [[Allah]] and the inhabitants of the heavens will be angered for them."<ref>Suyuti, ''al-Jami' al-saghir'', vol.2 p.61; Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.226; Majlisi, ''Bihar'', vol.18 p.124</ref> | ||