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Hujr b. 'Adi: Difference between revisions

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He had an important role in many battles such as [[Jamal]], [[Siffin]], and [[Nahrawan]]. He was martyred in the way of supporting Imam 'Ali (a) by [[Mu'awiya]].
He had an important role in many battles such as [[Jamal]], [[Siffin]], and [[Nahrawan]]. He was martyred in the way of supporting Imam 'Ali (a) by [[Mu'awiya]].


According to [[Mas'udi]], he was the first Muslim to enter [['Adra]] (Maraj 'Adhra') -in time of the Islamic conquests- and was the first Muslim to be martyred there.
According to [[al-Mas'udi]], he was the first Muslim to enter [['Adra]] (Maraj 'Adhra') -in time of the Islamic conquests- and was the first Muslim to be martyred there.


The killing of Hujr and his men caused the reaction of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], and even some of the nearest entourage of Mu'awiya like [[Malik b. Hubayra]].
The killing of Hujr and his men caused the reaction of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], and even some of the nearest entourage of Mu'awiya like [[Malik b. Hubayra]].
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Hujr b. 'Adi was one of the great [[companion]]s of the Prophet (s) who was famous for his [[asceticism]], [[piety]], and worship.
Hujr b. 'Adi was one of the great [[companion]]s of the Prophet (s) who was famous for his [[asceticism]], [[piety]], and worship.


He is considered as worshipper and trustworthy in [['ilm al-rijal]], he had only narrated [[hadith]]s from [[Imam 'Ali (a)]].<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.220; Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.210</ref>
He is considered as worshiper and trustworthy in [['Ilm al-Rijal]], he had only narrated [[hadith]]s from [[Imam 'Ali (a)]].<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.220; Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.210</ref>


== In Islamic Conquests ==
== In Islamic Conquests ==
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Hujr participated in Islamic conquests, including [[the battle of Qadisiyya]] (14 or 15 or 16/635, 636, 637).<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.217; Ibn Athir, ''Asad al-ghaba'', vol.1 p.461; Ibn Qutayba, ''Al-Ma'arif'', p.334</ref> In the battle of Jalawla' (16 or 17 or 19/637, 638, 639) he was the commander of the right wing of the army of Muslims.<ref>Baladhari, ''Futuh al-Buldan'', p.264; Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.4 p.27</ref>
Hujr participated in Islamic conquests, including [[the battle of Qadisiyya]] (14 or 15 or 16/635, 636, 637).<ref>Ibn Sa'd, ''Tabaqat'', vol.6 p.217; Ibn Athir, ''Asad al-ghaba'', vol.1 p.461; Ibn Qutayba, ''Al-Ma'arif'', p.334</ref> In the battle of Jalawla' (16 or 17 or 19/637, 638, 639) he was the commander of the right wing of the army of Muslims.<ref>Baladhari, ''Futuh al-Buldan'', p.264; Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.4 p.27</ref>


He was also present in the conquest of [[Sham]] and he was one of the army which conquered [['Adra]] (or Maraj 'Adhra'); in a report he is considered as the conqueror of 'Adra.<ref>Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.207,210-211</ref>
He was also present in the conquest of [[al-Sham]] and he was one of the army which conquered [['Adra]] (or Maraj 'Adhra'); in a report he is considered as the conqueror of 'Adra.<ref>Ibn 'Asakir, ''Tarikh madina Dimashq'', vol.12 p.207,210-211</ref>


== Caliphate of Imam 'Ali (a) ==
== Caliphate of Imam 'Ali (a) ==
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[[id:Hujr bin 'Adi]]
[[id:Hujr bin 'Adi]]


[[Category:Sahabas]]
[[Category:Sahaba]]
[[Category:Companions of Imam Ali (a)]]
[[Category:Companions of Imam al-Hasan (a)]]
[[Category:Companions of Imam al-Hasan (a)]]
[[Category:Companions of Imam Ali (a)]]
[[Category:Buried in Syria]]
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