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Al-Sharif al-Murtada: Difference between revisions
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Al-Sayyid al-Murtada was Twelver Shia's great authority and scholar of fiqh and Islamic theology after the demise of his teacher, [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]]. His debates with scholars of any sect and the book ''[[al-Shafi fi l-Imama]]'' are the greatest proofs on his expertise in Islamic theology. In [[fiqh]] and the principlesof fiqh, his rare books can demonstrated his expertise. His ''[[Amali (al-Sayyid al-Murtada)|Amali]]'' is also a great proof for his comprehensive knowledge in Arabic literature, lexicon, [[Tafsir]], history and [[Tarajim]]. | Al-Sayyid al-Murtada was Twelver Shia's great authority and scholar of fiqh and Islamic theology after the demise of his teacher, [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]]. His debates with scholars of any sect and the book ''[[al-Shafi fi l-Imama]]'' are the greatest proofs on his expertise in Islamic theology. In [[fiqh]] and the principlesof fiqh, his rare books can demonstrated his expertise. His ''[[Amali (al-Sayyid al-Murtada)|Amali]]'' is also a great proof for his comprehensive knowledge in Arabic literature, lexicon, [[Tafsir]], history and [[Tarajim]]. | ||
His student, [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] said, "He is unique in in many branches of knowledge. Everyone admits to his merits. He is a pioneer in different Islamic sciences such as [[Kalam]], fiqh, [[ | His student, [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] said, "He is unique in in many branches of knowledge. Everyone admits to his merits. He is a pioneer in different Islamic sciences such as [[Kalam]], fiqh, [[Usul al-fiqh]], Arabic literature, syntax, poetry, lexicon, etc." | ||
[[Al-Najashi]] says, "he acquired knowledge so that none of contemporary scholars with him was at his level. He had heard many [[hadiths]], he was a theologian, poet and a scholar of Arabic literature. He had a great position in knowledge, religion and the world." | [[Al-Najashi]] says, "he acquired knowledge so that none of contemporary scholars with him was at his level. He had heard many [[hadiths]], he was a theologian, poet and a scholar of Arabic literature. He had a great position in knowledge, religion and the world." | ||
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==Teachers== | ==Teachers== | ||
He and his brother [[al-Sayyid al-Radi]] learned Arabic lexicon and primary studies before the poet [[Ibn Nubata Sa'di]]. They learned [[fiqh]] and the [[ | He and his brother [[al-Sayyid al-Radi]] learned Arabic lexicon and primary studies before the poet [[Ibn Nubata Sa'di]]. They learned [[fiqh]] and the [[Usul al-fiqh]] before [[al-Shaykh al-Mufid]]. Al-Sayyid al-Murtada was also a student of [[Abu 'Ubayd Allah Marzbani]] and he frequently quotes from him in his ''[[Amali]]''. | ||
Al-Shaykh al-Mufid was his teacher in most of the knowledge he learned, but he also quotes from some of the teachers of al-Shaykh al-Mufid. For example, he quoted from Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad b. 'Imran al-Marzbani al-Baghdadi (d. 378 AH) that the [[hadith]] of the [[sermon of Lady Fatima (a)]] (Khutbat al-Zahra (s)) is among those brought in ''[[al-Shafi]]''. | Al-Shaykh al-Mufid was his teacher in most of the knowledge he learned, but he also quotes from some of the teachers of al-Shaykh al-Mufid. For example, he quoted from Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad b. 'Imran al-Marzbani al-Baghdadi (d. 378 AH) that the [[hadith]] of the [[sermon of Lady Fatima (a)]] (Khutbat al-Zahra (s)) is among those brought in ''[[al-Shafi]]''. | ||