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Sayyidat Nisa' al-'Alamin: Difference between revisions

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==Giving the Title by the Prophet (s)==
==Giving the Title by the Prophet (s)==
According to [[Sunni]] sources, the Prophet (s) told Fatima (a), " O, Fatima! are not you happy to be the lady of the ladies of the world and the lady of all the ladies in this nation and the lady of all the faithful women?"<ref>Niyshaburi, ''Sahih'', vol.5 p.57; Ibn Athir, ''Usd al-ghaba'', vol.7 p.223</ref>
According to [[Sunni]] sources, the Prophet (s) told Fatima (a), " O, Fatima! are not you happy to be the lady of the ladies of the world and the lady of all the ladies in this nation and the lady of all the faithful women?"<ref>Niyshābūrī, ''al-Mustadrak ʿalā l-ṣaḥīḥayn'', vol. 3, p. 170; Muslim, ''Ṣaḥīh Muslim'', vol. 5, p. 57; Ibn Athīr, ''Usd al-ghāba'', vol. 7, p. 223 quoted from ''Muntakhab faḍāʾil al-nabīyy'', p. 265.</ref>


[[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title when he had sit next to her grave.<ref>Kulayni, ''al-Kafi'', vol.1 p.381-382</ref>
[[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title when he had sit next to her grave.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 381-382.</ref>


This title has been mentioned frequently in various scriptures of [[Ziyarah]]s (pilgrimage), such as: [[Ziyarah al-Warith]], [[Ziyarah 'Ashura']], [[Ziyarah Fatimat al-Zahra' (a)]], [[Ziyarah al-Imam al-Rida (a)]], [[Ziyarah Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]] and …
This title has been mentioned frequently in various scriptures of [[Ziyarah]]s (pilgrimage), such as: [[Ziyarah al-Warith]], [[Ziyarah 'Ashura']], [[Ziyarah Fatimat al-Zahra' (a)]], [[Ziyarah al-Imam al-Rida (a)]], [[Ziyarah Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]] and …
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* The [[hadith]] quoted from the [[Prophet (s)]]: "Fatima is a part of my body"
* The [[hadith]] quoted from the [[Prophet (s)]]: "Fatima is a part of my body"
* The Prophet's saying to Fatima (a): "Are not you happy to be the lady of all faithful women?"
* The Prophet's saying to Fatima (a): "Are not you happy to be the lady of all faithful women?"
* In-authenticity, unreliability and weakness of the [[hadith]] which says, "The [[wives of the Prophet (a)|Prophet's wives]] were the best [[Companions|companion]] of him."
* In-authenticity, unreliability and weakness of the [[hadith]] which says, "The [[Prophet's wives]] were the best [[companion]] of him."<ref>See: Rājī Kannāṣ, ''Ḥayāt nisāʾ Ahl al-Bayt'', p. 660-663.</ref>


Moreover, al-Miqrizi said that if we believe that [[Maryam bt. 'Imran|Lady Maryam (a)]] was a prophet, she will be more superior; but if we reject her prophethood, the Lady Fatima (a) will be the greatest woman in all the worlds.<ref>Raji, ''Hayat nisa' ahl bayt'', p.660-663</ref>
Moreover, al-Miqrizi said that if we believe that [[Lady Maryam (a)]] was a prophet, she will be more superior; but if we reject her prophethood, the Lady Fatima (a) will be the greatest woman in all the worlds.<ref>Raji, ''Hayat nisa' ahl bayt'', p.660-663</ref>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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==References==
==References==
{{references}}
{{references}}
* Al-Nayshaburi, Muslim b. Hajjaj , ''Sahih''.
*''Muntakhab faḍāʾil al-nabīyy wa Ahl Baytih min al-ṣiḥāḥ al-sitta wa ghayrihimā min al-kutub al-muʿtabara ʿind ahl al-sunna''. Beirut: al-Ghadīr, 1423 AH.
* Ibn Athir, 'Ali b. Muhammad. ''Usd al-ghaba''.
*Kulaynī, Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-. ''Al-Kāfī''. Tehran: al-Maktaba al-Islāmīyya, 1388 AH.
* Al-Kulayni, Muhammad b. Ya'qub. ''Al-Kafi''. Tehran: Al-Maktaba al-Islamiyya, 1388
*Rājī Kannāṣ, Muḥammad al-. ''Ḥayāt nisāʾ Ahl al-Bayt''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, 1429 AH.
* Raji, Muhammad. ''Hayat nisa' ahl bayt''. Beirut: Dar al-Ma'rifa, 1429/2008
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