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Sayyidat Nisa' al-'Alamin: Difference between revisions
Fatimiyya Project; Review and More References.
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'''Sayyidat Nisa' al-ʿAlamin''' (Arabic: {{ia|سَیِّدَة نِساء العالَمین}}) (literally: the master of all the ladies in all the worlds) is one of the titles of the [[Lady Fatima (a)]]. The title was given to her by the [[Prophet (s)]]. [[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title. | '''Sayyidat Nisa' al-ʿAlamin''' (Arabic: {{ia|سَیِّدَة نِساء العالَمین}}) (literally: the master of all the ladies in all the worlds) is one of the [[Titles of Lady Fatima (a)|titles]] of the [[Lady Fatima (a)]]. The title was given to her by the [[Prophet (s)]]. [[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title. | ||
==Giving the Title by the Prophet (s)== | ==Giving the Title by the Prophet (s)== | ||
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[[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title when he had sit next to her grave.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 381-382.</ref> | [[Imam Ali (a)]], also, called her by this title when he had sit next to her grave.<ref>Kulaynī, ''al-Kāfī'', vol. 1, p. 381-382.</ref> | ||
This title has been mentioned frequently in various scriptures of [[Ziyarah]]s | This title has been mentioned frequently in various scriptures of [[Ziyarah]]s, such as: [[Ziyarah al-Warith]],<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', vol. 2, p. 719-720.</ref> [[Ziyarah 'Ashura']],<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', vol. 2, p. 772-773; Ibn al-Mashhadī, ''al-Mazār al-kabīr'', p. 481.</ref> [[Ziyarah Fatimat al-Zahra' (a)]],<ref>Ṣadūq, ''Man lā yaḥḍuruh al-faqīh'', vol. 2, p. 572-573; Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', vol. 2, p. 711; Ibn al-Mashhadī, ''al-Mazār al-kabīr'', p. 78-81.</ref> [[Ziyarah al-Imam al-Rida (a)]],<ref>Ṣadūq, ''ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā'', vol. 2, p. 269.</ref> [[Ziyarah Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)]] and … | ||
==Greatest Woman from Sunni Point of View== | ==Greatest Woman from Sunni Point of View== | ||
According to the reports from famous Sunni scholars such as: al-Subki, al-Suyuti, al-Nasa'i, Abu Dawud, al-Qadi Qutb al-Din and others, the Lady Fatima al-Zahra' (a) was the greatest woman in all the worlds based on these arguments: | According to the reports from famous Sunni scholars such as: al-Subki, al-Suyuti, al-Nasa'i, Abu Dawud, al-Qadi Qutb al-Din and others, the Lady Fatima al-Zahra' (a) was the greatest woman in all the worlds based on these arguments: | ||
* The [[hadith]] quoted from the [[Prophet (s)]]: "Fatima is a part of my body" | * The [[hadith]] quoted from the [[Prophet (s)]]: "Fatima is a part of my body" | ||
* The Prophet's saying to Fatima (a): "Are not you happy to be the lady of all faithful women?" | * The Prophet's saying to Fatima (a): "Are not you happy to be the lady of all faithful women?" | ||
* In-authenticity, unreliability and weakness of the [[hadith]] which says, "The [[Prophet's wives]] were the best [[companion]] of him."<ref>See: Rājī Kannāṣ, ''Ḥayāt nisāʾ Ahl al-Bayt'', p. 660-663.</ref> | * In-authenticity, unreliability and weakness of the [[hadith]] which says, "The [[Prophet's wives]] were the best [[companion]] of him."<ref>See: Rājī Kannāṣ, ''Ḥayāt nisāʾ Ahl al-Bayt'', p. 660-663.</ref> | ||
Moreover, al-Miqrizi said that if we believe that [[Lady Maryam (a)]] was a prophet, she will be more superior; but if we reject her prophethood, the Lady Fatima (a) will be the greatest woman in all the worlds.<ref>Raji, ''Hayat nisa' ahl bayt'', p.660-663</ref> | Moreover, al-Miqrizi said that if we believe that [[Lady Maryam (a)]] was a prophet, she will be more superior; but if we reject her [[prophethood]], the Lady Fatima (a) will be the greatest woman in all the worlds.<ref>Raji, ''Hayat nisa' ahl bayt'', p.660-663</ref> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
*''Muntakhab faḍāʾil al-nabīyy wa Ahl Baytih min al-ṣiḥāḥ al-sitta wa ghayrihimā min al-kutub al-muʿtabara ʿind ahl al-sunna''. Beirut: al-Ghadīr, 1423 AH. | * Ibn al-Mashhadī, Muḥammad. ''Al-Mazār al-kabīr''. 1st edition. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i ʿIslamī, 1419 AH. | ||
* | * Kulaynī, Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-. ''Al-Kāfī''. Tehran: al-Maktaba al-Islāmīyya, 1388 AH. | ||
* | * ''Muntakhab faḍāʾil al-nabīyy wa Ahl Baytih min al-ṣiḥāḥ al-sitta wa ghayrihimā min al-kutub al-muʿtabara ʿind ahl al-sunna''. Beirut: al-Ghadīr, 1423 AH. | ||
* Rājī Kannāṣ, Muḥammad al-. ''Ḥayāt nisāʾ Ahl al-Bayt''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, 1429 AH. | |||
* Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ''ʿUyūn akhbār al-Riḍā''. Edited by Mahdī Lājiwardī. Tehran: Nashr-i Jahān, 1378 AH. | |||
* Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Man lā yaḥḍuruh al-faqīh''. Edited by ʿAlī Akbar Ghaffārī. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1413 AH. | |||
* Ṭūsī, Muḥamamd b. al-Ḥasan al-. ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid''. 1st edition. Beirut: Muʾassisat Fiqh al-Shīʿa, 1411 AH. | |||
* | |||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||