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Miqdad b. Amr: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox sahaba | {{Infobox sahaba | ||
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| Full name = | | Full name = Miqdad b. 'Amr b. Tha'laba | ||
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| Birth = 37 years before [[Hijra]]/ | | Birth = 37 years before [[Hijra]]/586-7 | ||
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| Muhajir/Ansar = [[Muhajir]] | | Muhajir/Ansar = [[Muhajir]] | ||
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'''Miqdād b. 'Amr''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|مقداد بن عمرو}}), known as '''Miqdad b. al-Aswad''' (Arabic:{{iarabic|مقداد بن الأسود}}), is one of the noble [[:category:Sahabas|companions of the Prophet (s)]], and one of the first Shi'as of [[Imam Ali (a)]]. He is participated in the [[ | '''Miqdād b. 'Amr''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|مقداد بن عمرو}}), known as '''Miqdad b. al-Aswad''' (Arabic: {{iarabic|مقداد بن الأسود}}), is one of the noble [[:category:Sahabas|companions of the Prophet (s)]], and one of the first Shi'as of [[Imam Ali (a)]]. He is participated in the [[Battle of Badr]] and all of the battles with the [[Prophet (s)]]. The Prophet (s) said: Miqdad is one of the four, Allah ordered me to like. | ||
== Lineage, Birth, and Demise == | == Lineage, Birth, and Demise == | ||
Miqdad b. 'Amr b. Tha'laba (b. | Miqdad b. 'Amr b. Tha'laba (b. 37 BH/586-7 - d. [[33]]/653-4) also known as Miqdad b. al-Aswad. | ||
He was living in [[Hadramut]] in the [[age of Ignorance]], because of an issue in his birth place he came to [[Mecca]] and became the adopted son to [[Aswad b. 'Abd Yaghuth]], so he was called Miqdad b. 'Abd Yaghuth, till the [[verse]] 5 of [[sura al-Ahzab]] commanded that everyone should be called after his father, and after that he was called Miqdad b. 'Amr. | He was living in [[Hadramut]] in the [[age of Ignorance]], because of an issue in his birth place he came to [[Mecca]] and became the adopted son to [[Aswad b. 'Abd Yaghuth]], so he was called Miqdad b. 'Abd Yaghuth, till the [[verse]] 5 of [[sura al-Ahzab]] commanded that everyone should be called after his father, and after that he was called Miqdad b. 'Amr. | ||
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Miqdad was very masculine and was one of the first seven persons to reveal their faith. | Miqdad was very masculine and was one of the first seven persons to reveal their faith. | ||
He is one of the second group of [[:category:emigrants to Abyssinia|emigrants to Abyssinia]]. He came back to [[Mecca]] before the [[emigration]] of [[the Prophet (s)]] to [[Medina]], and immigrated to Medina. He participated in the [[ | He is one of the second group of [[:category:emigrants to Abyssinia|emigrants to Abyssinia]]. He came back to [[Mecca]] before the [[emigration]] of [[the Prophet (s)]] to [[Medina]], and immigrated to Medina. He participated in the [[Battle of Badr]] and all of the battles with the Prophet (s). | ||
The Prophet (s) said: "Allah ordered me to like four persons and made me aware that He likes them: [[Imam Ali|Ali]], Miqdad, [[Abu Dhar al-Ghifari|Abu Dhar]], and [[Salman]]." | The Prophet (s) said: "Allah ordered me to like four persons and made me aware that He likes them: [[Imam Ali|Ali]], Miqdad, [[Abu Dhar al-Ghifari|Abu Dhar]], and [[Salman]]." | ||
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== In the Reign of 'Uthman == | == In the Reign of 'Uthman == | ||
Al-Ya'qubi says: "some people supported [[Ali (a)]] and started to blame [['Uthman b. 'Affan|'Uthman]]. Someone said:"I went to the [[Mosque of the Prophet]] and saw a man kneeling with such a regret as he had had all the world in his hands and now had lost it; he was saying: | Al-Ya'qubi says: "some people supported [[Ali (a)]] and started to blame [['Uthman b. 'Affan|'Uthman]]. Someone said: "I went to the [[Mosque of the Prophet]] and saw a man kneeling with such a regret as he had had all the world in his hands and now had lost it; he was saying: | ||
: "it's strange that [[Quraysh]] withheld the [[Caliphate]] from the family of their [[Prophet (s)]], when the first of the faithful and the cousin of the Prophet, the most knowledgeable and the one who knows the religion of [[God]] the best, the one who suffered the most in the way of [[Islam]], the one who knows the way the best and guides to the | : "it's strange that [[Quraysh]] withheld the [[Caliphate]] from the family of their [[Prophet (s)]], when the first of the faithful and the cousin of the Prophet, the most knowledgeable and the one who knows the religion of [[God]] the best, the one who suffered the most in the way of [[Islam]], the one who knows the way the best and guides to the straight path, is among them. By [[Allah]], they robbed the Caliphate from the pure guided guider and neither wanted the benefit for people nor the righteousness in the manner, they chose the world over [[hereafter]], may the curse of Allah be upon the wrongdoers." | ||
I went near him and asked: "God bless you, who are you and who is the man (you are speaking about)?" | I went near him and asked: "God bless you, who are you and who is the man (you are speaking about)?" | ||
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== References == | == References == | ||
* The material for writing this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88 مقداد بن عمرو] from Farsi WikiShia. | * The material for writing this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88 {{ia|مقداد بن عمرو}}] from Farsi WikiShia. | ||
{{Sahabas}} | {{Sahabas}} | ||