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Uways al-Qarani: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
| title = Uways al-Qarani | | title = Uways al-Qarani | ||
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| caption = Shrine of [[Uways al-Qarani]] and [['Ammar b. Yasir]] | | caption = Shrine of [[Uways al-Qarani]] and [['Ammar b. Yasir]] | ||
| Full name = Abu 'Amr Uways b. 'Amir al-Qarani al-Muradi al-Yamani | | Full name = Abu 'Amr Uways b. 'Amir al-Qarani al-Muradi al-Yamani | ||
| Nickname = | | Nickname = | ||
| Lineage = Banu Murad tribe | | Lineage = Banu Murad tribe | ||
| Well known relatives = | | Well known relatives = | ||
| Birth = | | Birth = [[30 BH]]/592 | ||
| Home town = [[Yemen]],[[Kufa]] | | Home town = [[Yemen]],[[Kufa]] | ||
| Death/martyrdom= [[Battle of Siffin]] in 37/657 | | Death/martyrdom= [[Battle of Siffin]] in 37/657 | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Abu 'Amr Uways al-Qarani''' (Arabic: أبو عمرو أويس القرني) (b. | '''Abu 'Amr Uways al-Qarani''' (Arabic: أبو عمرو أويس القرني) (b. [[30 BH]]/592 - d. [[37 AH]]/657), was one the noblemen of [[Tabi'un]] and is known as the example of asceticism and piety. After the demise of the [[Prophet (s)]] he was one of the close [[companion]]s of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]]. He was [[martyred]] in the [[Battle of Siffin]] against [[Mu'awiyya]]. His shrine in [[Syria]] became mostly destructed by [[Salafi]] groups in [[1434]]/2013. | ||
After the demise of the Prophet (s) he was one of the close [[companion]]s of [[Imam 'Ali (a)]]. He was martyred in the [[Battle of Siffin]] against [[Mu'awiyya]]. | |||
His shrine in [[Syria]] became mostly destructed by Salafi groups in 1434/2013. | |||
==Lineage== | ==Lineage== | ||
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[[Imam 'Ali (a)]] narrated from the Prophet (s) that he said about Uways: "he is one of the Hizb (party) of [[Allah]]. His death will be the martyrdom in the way of the religion, and a lot of people will be freed from the Hell with his intersession."<ref>Mufid, ''al-Irshad'', vol.1 p.316; </ref> | [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] narrated from the Prophet (s) that he said about Uways: "he is one of the Hizb (party) of [[Allah]]. His death will be the martyrdom in the way of the religion, and a lot of people will be freed from the Hell with his intersession."<ref>Mufid, ''al-Irshad'', vol.1 p.316; </ref> | ||
According to [['Attar Nishaburi]] in ''[[Tazkirat al-awliya']]'': the Prophet (s) said to his [[companion]]s: 'say my hello to Uways and give him my dress and ask him to pray for the Umma', after the demise of the Prophet (s), 'Umar saw him in [['Arafat]] and fulfilled the wish of the Prophet (s).<ref>'Attar, ''Tadhkira al-awliya' '', p.20-21</ref> | According to [['Attar Nishaburi]] in ''[[Tazkirat al-awliya']]'': the Prophet (s) said to his [[companion]]s: 'say my hello to Uways and give him my dress and ask him to pray for the Umma', after the demise of the Prophet (s), 'Umar saw him in [['Arafat]] and fulfilled the wish of the Prophet (s).<ref>'Attar, ''Tadhkira al-awliya' '', p.20-21</ref> | ||
There's much possibility that this story and other stories reported in the books of Sufis is forged for making virtues for him, because they do not have proper sources and Sufis consider him as one of their Shaykhs and there is weird stories about him in these books. | There's much possibility that this story and other stories reported in the books of Sufis is forged for making virtues for him, because they do not have proper sources and Sufis consider him as one of their Shaykhs and there is weird stories about him in these books. | ||