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Umm al-Banin (a): Difference between revisions
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==Lineage and Demise== | ==Lineage and Demise== | ||
Umm al-Banin's father was Abu l-Majl | Umm al-Banin's father was Abu l-Majl Hizam b. Khalid from the tribe of [[Banu Kilab]]<ref>Tabari, ''Tarikh'', vol.4 p.118</ref> and her mother was Layla or Thamama bt. Suhayl b. 'Amir b. Malik.<ref>Ibn 'Inaba, '''Umda l-talib'', p.356</ref> | ||
The exact date of her demise is unknown. However, her demise is marked on [[Jumada II 13]]th. She is buried in [[Baqi' cemetery]] near other eminent personalities such as: [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]], [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]], and [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. | The exact date of her demise is unknown. However, her demise is marked on [[Jumada II 13]]th. She is buried in [[Baqi' cemetery]] near other eminent personalities such as: [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]], [[Imam al-Sajjad (a)]], [[Imam al-Baqir (a)]], and [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]]. | ||
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==Marriage with Imam 'Ali (a)== | ==Marriage with Imam 'Ali (a)== | ||
{{Family tree Ahl al-Bayt (a)}} | {{Family tree Ahl al-Bayt (a)}} | ||
It has been narrated that after the demise of [[Fatima al-Zahra (a)]] in 11/632 , [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] consulted with his brother -[['Aqil b. Abi Talib|'Aqil]], who was an expert in Arab genealogy, about choosing a wife with a good lineage who will give birth to courageous and brave children. 'Aqil suggested Fatima bt. | It has been narrated that after the demise of [[Fatima al-Zahra (a)]] in 11/632 , [[Imam 'Ali (a)]] consulted with his brother -[['Aqil b. Abi Talib|'Aqil]], who was an expert in Arab genealogy, about choosing a wife with a good lineage who will give birth to courageous and brave children. 'Aqil suggested Fatima bt. Hizam b. Khalid and added that among Arab, no one is more courageous than the men of [[Banu Kilab]]. Thus, Imam 'Ali (a) married her.<ref>Ibn 'Inaba, '''Umda l-talib'', p.357</ref> | ||
She gave birth to four sons –[['Abbas b. 'Ali|'Abbas (a)]], [['Abd Allah b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Abd Allah]], [[Ja'far b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|Ja'far]] and [['Uthman b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Uthman]]. Her 4 sons were renowned for their courage and bravery. So, she was called Umm al-Banin (mother of the sons). All of her sons were martyred fighting along with [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], in [[Karbala]].<ref>Ibn 'Inaba, '''Umda l-talib'', p.356; Isfahani, ''Maqatil al-talibiyyin'', p.82-84; </ref> | She gave birth to four sons –[['Abbas b. 'Ali|'Abbas (a)]], [['Abd Allah b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Abd Allah]], [[Ja'far b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|Ja'far]] and [['Uthman b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib|'Uthman]]. Her 4 sons were renowned for their courage and bravery. So, she was called Umm al-Banin (mother of the sons). All of her sons were martyred fighting along with [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], in [[Karbala]].<ref>Ibn 'Inaba, '''Umda l-talib'', p.356; Isfahani, ''Maqatil al-talibiyyin'', p.82-84; </ref> | ||