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Ruqayya Daughter of the Prophet (s): Difference between revisions
Ruqayya Daughter of the Prophet (s) (view source)
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{{For|other uses see|Ruqayya (disambiguation)}} | {{For|other uses see|Ruqayya (disambiguation)}} | ||
{{under construction}} | {{under construction}} | ||
'''Ruqayya the daughter of the Prophet (s)''' (رُقَیة بنت رسول الله) (d. 2/624) at first married [[' | '''Ruqayya the daughter of the Prophet (s)''' (رُقَیة بنت رسول الله) (d. [[2]]/624) at first married [['Utba b. Abi Lahab]], but when [[Sura al-Masad]] revealed, she separated from her husband and married [['Uthman b. 'Affan]]. She emigrated twice. She finally passed away in 2/623 and was buried in [[Baqi' Cemetery]]. | ||
In the opinion of some [[Shi'a]] scholars such as [[Sayyid Ja'far | In the opinion of some [[Shi'a]] scholars such as [[al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili]], Ruqayya was not the daughter of [[the Prophet (s)]] and [[Khadija (a)]], but she was the daughter of Hali, sister of Khadija, and because she was brought up in the Prophet (s)'s house, she was known as the daughter of the Prophet (s). | ||
==Lineage== | ==Lineage== | ||
Ruqayya bint Khadija bint Khuwaylid was born before [[Hijra]] in [[Mecca | Ruqayya bint Khadija bint Khuwaylid was born before [[Hijra]] in [[Mecca]]. | ||
==Marriage and Emigration== | ==Marriage and Emigration== | ||
Ruqayya married [[' | Ruqayya married [['Utba b. Abi Lahab]], but when Sura al-Masad was revealed, 'Utba [[divorced]] her by the order of his father, Abu Lahab. After that she [[married]] [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] and emigrated with him to [[Abyssinia]]. When the Prophet (s) immigrated from [[Mecca]] to [[Medina]], she emigrated from Abyssinia to Medina.
Ibn 'Abd al-Barr and Ibn Sa'd said that she had a son named 'Abd Allah, who died in childhood. | ||
When [[Khadija]] converted to [[Islam]], Ruqayya also embraced Islam and pledged allegiance to the Prophet (s). | When [[Khadija]] converted to [[Islam]], Ruqayya also embraced Islam and pledged allegiance to the Prophet (s). | ||
==Demise== | ==Demise== | ||
[[File:بقعه های بقیع.jpg|thumbnail|Baqi' cemetery ]] | [[File:بقعه های بقیع.jpg|thumbnail|Baqi' cemetery ]] | ||
When the Prophet (s) was on his way to the [[Battle of Badr]], Ruqayya got typhoid and the Prophet (s) order 'Uthman to stay with her. Ruqayya passed away in [[Ramadan]] 2 (March 624) (on the day of Muslim's victory in the [[battle of Badr]]). | When the Prophet (s) was on his way to the [[Battle of Badr]], Ruqayya got typhoid and the Prophet (s) order 'Uthman to stay with her. Ruqayya passed away in [[Ramadan]] [[2]] (March 624) (on the day of Muslim's victory in the [[battle of Badr]]). | ||
Shi'a | [[Shi'a source]]s, however, reported a different cause for her death: 'Uthman beat her severely accusing her of revealing the hiding place of [[Mughayrat b. Abi l-'As]] to the Prophet (s). | ||
There are some reports that some women including [[Fatima]] | There are some reports that some women including [[Fatima (a)]] came to her grave and wept. The [[second caliph]] prevented them from crying at her grave by threatening them with a whip. The Prophet (s) rebuked him and stopped him from doing this action. | ||
In her burial, the Prophet (s) prevented 'Uthman from entering her grave by saying "Whoever had intercourse last night will not enter the grave." | In her burial, the Prophet (s) prevented 'Uthman from entering her grave by saying "Whoever had intercourse last night will not enter the grave." | ||
Her name is mentioned in a supplication of the month | Her name is mentioned in a supplication of the month of Ramadan: "O, Allah send your peace upon Ruqayya the daughter of your Messenger …" | ||
===Her Tomb=== | ===Her Tomb=== | ||
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But there are different standpoints about her among Shi'a scholars: | But there are different standpoints about her among Shi'a scholars: | ||
* Ruqayya -the wife of 'Uthman- was not the daughter of the Prophet (s); but she was the daughter of | * Ruqayya -the wife of 'Uthman- was not the daughter of the Prophet (s); but she was the daughter of Hali, sister of Khadija, and was brought up in the Prophet's (s) house. Ruqayya -the daughter of the Prophet (s)- was born after [[Bi'tha]]. | ||
* Ruqayya was the daughter of Khadija not the Prophet's. Because Khadija had married to other men before her marriage to the Prophet (s). | * Ruqayya was the daughter of Khadija not the Prophet's. Because Khadija had married to other men before her marriage to the Prophet (s). | ||
* Ruqayya was the daughter of Khadija and the Prophet (s). | * Ruqayya was the daughter of Khadija and the Prophet (s). | ||
==External Links== | |||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/رقیه_دختر_پیامبر_(ص) رقیه دختر پیامبر (ص)] in Farsi Wikishia. | |||
[[fa:رقیه دختر پیامبر (ص)]] | [[fa:رقیه دختر پیامبر (ص)]] | ||
[[Category:Prophet Muhammad (s)]] | [[Category:Prophet Muhammad (s)]] | ||
[[Category:Buried in Baqi cemetery]] | [[Category:Buried in Baqi cemetery]] | ||