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Imam Ali b. Muhammad al-Hadi (a): Difference between revisions

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== Martyrdom ==
== Martyrdom ==
{{fulltext
|for the... = For his ziyarah text
|ziyarah text of Imam al-Hadi (a)}}
According to some reports, [[Al-Mu'tazz al-'Abbasi]] poisoned Imam al-Hadi (a) and martyred him.<ref>''Dala'il al-imama'', p. 409</ref> In the funeral of Imam al-Hadi (a), people slapped themselves and scratched their faces. They took Imam's (a) body out of his house and placed him in front of the house of [[Musa b. Bagha]] (the commander of Abbasids army). When al-Mu'tazz al-'Abbasi saw them, he decided to do the [[Funeral Prayer]] on Imam's (a) body. He then ordered that the people place the body on the ground and he prayed before Imam's (a) body, even though [[Imam al-Hasan al-'Askari (a)]] and some [[Shi'a]] previously had prayed by the Imam's (a) body before the funeral. Afterwards, they buried Imam (a) in one of the houses in which he was imprisoned. It was such a large crowd, that Imam al-'Askari (a) moved in the crowd with great difficulty. Then, a young man brought a horse for Imam (a) and people accompanied him to his house.<ref>Al-Mas'udi, ''Ithbat al-wasiyya'', p. 456</ref>
According to some reports, [[Al-Mu'tazz al-'Abbasi]] poisoned Imam al-Hadi (a) and martyred him.<ref>''Dala'il al-imama'', p. 409</ref> In the funeral of Imam al-Hadi (a), people slapped themselves and scratched their faces. They took Imam's (a) body out of his house and placed him in front of the house of [[Musa b. Bagha]] (the commander of Abbasids army). When al-Mu'tazz al-'Abbasi saw them, he decided to do the [[Funeral Prayer]] on Imam's (a) body. He then ordered that the people place the body on the ground and he prayed before Imam's (a) body, even though [[Imam al-Hasan al-'Askari (a)]] and some [[Shi'a]] previously had prayed by the Imam's (a) body before the funeral. Afterwards, they buried Imam (a) in one of the houses in which he was imprisoned. It was such a large crowd, that Imam al-'Askari (a) moved in the crowd with great difficulty. Then, a young man brought a horse for Imam (a) and people accompanied him to his house.<ref>Al-Mas'udi, ''Ithbat al-wasiyya'', p. 456</ref>


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[[File:تخریب گنبد حرم امامین عسکریین.jpg|thumbnail|Destruction of the dome of [[al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn]]'s shrine because of the explosion made by terrorists]]
[[File:تخریب گنبد حرم امامین عسکریین.jpg|thumbnail|Destruction of the dome of [[al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn]]'s shrine because of the explosion made by terrorists]]
== Attacking Imam al-Hadi's (a) Shrine ==
== Attacking Imam al-Hadi's (a) Shrine ==


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[[File:گنبد جدید حرم امامین عسکریین پس از انفجار سال 1386.jpg|thumbnail|New dome of [[al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn]]'s shrine after its reconstruction]]
[[File:گنبد جدید حرم امامین عسکریین پس از انفجار سال 1386.jpg|thumbnail|New dome of [[al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn]]'s shrine after its reconstruction]]
== Reconstruction of the Shrine ==
== Reconstruction of the Shrine ==


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== References ==
== References ==
{{references}}
{{references}}
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikiShia.net/view/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85 امام الهادی علیه السلام] in Farsi WikiShia.
* Isfahani, Abu l-Faraj al-. ''Maqatil al-talibiyyin''. Beirut: Mu'assisa al-A'lami li l-Matbu'at, 1987
* Isfahani, Abu l-Faraj al-. ''Maqatil al-talibiyyin''. Beirut: Mu'assisa al-A'lami li l-Matbu'at, 1987
* 'Atarudi, 'Aziz Allah al-. ''Musnad al-Imam al-Hadi (a)''. Qom : Al-Mu'tamar al-'Alami li l-Imam al-Rida (a), 1410 AH.
* 'Atarudi, 'Aziz Allah al-. ''Musnad al-Imam al-Hadi (a)''. Qom : Al-Mu'tamar al-'Alami li l-Imam al-Rida (a), 1410 AH.
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* Tusi, Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-. ''Ikhtiyar ma'rifat al-rijal al-ma'ruf bi rijal al-kashshi''. Mashhad: Mashhad University, 1348 SH.
* Tusi, Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-. ''Ikhtiyar ma'rifat al-rijal al-ma'ruf bi rijal al-kashshi''. Mashhad: Mashhad University, 1348 SH.
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{{fulltext
 
|Ziyarah text of Imam al-Hadi (a)}}
== Further Reading ==
== Further Reading ==
* Shareef al-Qurashi, Baqir, [http://www.al-islam.org/life-imam-ali-al-hadi-study-and-analysis-baqir-shareef-al-qurashi The Life of Imam 'Ali al-Hadi, Study and Analysis], Translated by: Abdullah al-Shahin, Ansariyan Publications - Qum, ISBN 9781502518613
* Shareef al-Qurashi, Baqir, [http://www.al-islam.org/life-imam-ali-al-hadi-study-and-analysis-baqir-shareef-al-qurashi The Life of Imam 'Ali al-Hadi, Study and Analysis], Translated by: Abdullah al-Shahin, Ansariyan Publications - Qum, ISBN 9781502518613
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== External Links ==
== External Links ==
* [http://www.alkafeel.net/samarra/arabic/arabic.php Website for al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn's shrine.]
* [http://www.alkafeel.net/samarra/arabic/arabic.php Website for al-Imamayn al-'Askariyayn's shrine.]
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[[fa:امام هادی علیه السلام]]
[[fa:امام هادی علیه السلام]]
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