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Imam Muhammad b. Ali al-Baqir (a): Difference between revisions
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[[Jabir b. 'Abd Allah al-Ansari]] narrated, in his response to a question about [[Imam]]s after [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], the [[Prophet (s)]] said, "[[al-Hasan (a)]] and [[al-Husayn (a)]], the two Masters of the Youths of Paradise, then the Master of Worshippers of his time [['Ali b. al-Husayn (a)]], then al-Baqir, Muhammad b. 'Ali (a), whom you will see, O Jabir..."<ref>Al-Qumi al-Razi, ''Kifayat al-athar'', PP.144-5</ref> | [[Jabir b. 'Abd Allah al-Ansari]] narrated, in his response to a question about [[Imam]]s after [[Imam 'Ali (a)]], the [[Prophet (s)]] said, "[[al-Hasan (a)]] and [[al-Husayn (a)]], the two Masters of the Youths of Paradise, then the Master of Worshippers of his time [['Ali b. al-Husayn (a)]], then al-Baqir, Muhammad b. 'Ali (a), whom you will see, O Jabir..."<ref>Al-Qumi al-Razi, ''Kifayat al-athar'', PP.144-5</ref> | ||
Also, Imam al-Sajjad (a) frequently attracted attention towards his son, Imam Baqir (a). For example, when his other son 'Umar asked him about why Imam al-Sajjad (a) paid more attention to Imam al-Baqir (a), Imam (a) answered, "It is because the imamate will remain in his descendants until the day [[Imam al-Mahdi (a)|our Upriser]] rises and will fill the world with justice and equality. So, he [al-Baqir] is both Imam and the father of Imams (a)."<ref>Al-Qumi al-Razi, ''Kifayat al-athar'', P. 237</ref> | Also, Imam al-Sajjad (a) frequently attracted attention towards his son, Imam al-Baqir (a). For example, when his other son 'Umar asked him about why Imam al-Sajjad (a) paid more attention to Imam al-Baqir (a), Imam (a) answered, "It is because the imamate will remain in his descendants until the day [[Imam al-Mahdi (a)|our Upriser]] rises and will fill the world with justice and equality. So, he [al-Baqir] is both Imam and the father of Imams (a)."<ref>Al-Qumi al-Razi, ''Kifayat al-athar'', P. 237</ref> | ||
[[Al-Shaykh al-Mufid]] said Imam al-Baqir (a) was superior to all his brothers in knowledge, piety, and dignity. He had a higher position in relation to his siblings. Everyone praised him with glory and he was respected by the Suuni and Shi'a scholars. He (a) had knowledge of religion, the [[Qur'an]], ethics, and morals to such a great extent, that even these had not been formerly taught by any of the children of al-Hasan (a) and al-Husayn (a). The rest of the [[companions of the Prophet (s)]], noble ones among the [[Tabi'un|Followers]], and highest ranking of fiqh scholars have narrated from him. His position in merits and nobility reached a level of being exemplary among the people of knowledge. They wrote works and composed poems to praise his personality<ref>Al-Mufid, ''al-Irshad'', Vol. 2, P. 157</ref>. | [[Al-Shaykh al-Mufid]] said Imam al-Baqir (a) was superior to all his brothers in knowledge, piety, and dignity. He had a higher position in relation to his siblings. Everyone praised him with glory and he was respected by the Suuni and Shi'a scholars. He (a) had knowledge of religion, the [[Qur'an]], ethics, and morals to such a great extent, that even these had not been formerly taught by any of the children of al-Hasan (a) and al-Husayn (a). The rest of the [[companions of the Prophet (s)]], noble ones among the [[Tabi'un|Followers]], and highest ranking of fiqh scholars have narrated from him. His position in merits and nobility reached a level of being exemplary among the people of knowledge. They wrote works and composed poems to praise his personality<ref>Al-Mufid, ''al-Irshad'', Vol. 2, P. 157</ref>. | ||
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* Dakhil, 'Ali Muhammad 'Ali al-. ''A'immatuna, sirat al-a'immat al-ithna 'ashar''. Qum: Mu'assisat Dar al-Kutub al-Islami, 1429 AH. | * Dakhil, 'Ali Muhammad 'Ali al-. ''A'immatuna, sirat al-a'immat al-ithna 'ashar''. Qum: Mu'assisat Dar al-Kutub al-Islami, 1429 AH. | ||
* Ibn Athir, 'Izz al-Din. ''Al-Kamil fi l-tarikh''. Beirut: Dar Sadir, 1402 AH | * Ibn Athir, 'Izz al-Din. ''Al-Kamil fi l-tarikh''. Beirut: Dar Sadir, 1402 AH | ||
* Group of Authors. 1385 sh. ''Pishwayan-i Hidayat, Vol. 7 (Shikafandiy-i 'ulum, hadrat Imam Baqir (a))'', Trans. Kazim Hatami Tabari. Qom: Majma' Jahani Ahl al-Bayt (a). | * Group of Authors. 1385 sh. ''Pishwayan-i Hidayat, Vol. 7 (Shikafandiy-i 'ulum, hadrat Imam al-Baqir (a))'', Trans. Kazim Hatami Tabari. Qom: Majma' Jahani Ahl al-Bayt (a). | ||
* Kaf'ami, Taqi l-Din Ibrahim b. 'Ali al-. 1414 AH/1994. ''Al-Misbah''. Beirut: Mu'assisa al-A'lami li-l-Matbu'at. | * Kaf'ami, Taqi l-Din Ibrahim b. 'Ali al-. 1414 AH/1994. ''Al-Misbah''. Beirut: Mu'assisa al-A'lami li-l-Matbu'at. | ||
* 'Amili, al-Hurr al-. ''Wasa'il al-Shi'a''. Beirut: Dar Ihya' al-Turath al-'Arabi. | * 'Amili, al-Hurr al-. ''Wasa'il al-Shi'a''. Beirut: Dar Ihya' al-Turath al-'Arabi. | ||