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Imam Ali b. al-Husayn al-Sajjad (a): Difference between revisions
Imam Ali b. al-Husayn al-Sajjad (a) (view source)
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|caption = [[Al-Baqi' Cemetery]] | |caption = [[Al-Baqi' Cemetery]] | ||
|kunya = Abu l-Hasan | |kunya = Abu l-Hasan | ||
|born = [[Sha'ban 5]], [[38]]/[[January 6]], 659 | |born = [[Sha'ban 5]], [[38]]/[[January 6]], [[659 CE|659]] | ||
|birthplace = [[Medina]] | |birthplace = [[Medina]] | ||
|beginning of imamate = [[Muharram 10]], [[61]]/[[October 10]], 680 | |beginning of imamate = [[Muharram 10]], [[61]]/[[October 10]], [[680 CE|680]] | ||
|duration of imamate = 34 years | |duration of imamate = 34 years | ||
|reign = | |reign = | ||
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{{Mourning of Muharram-vertical}} | {{Mourning of Muharram-vertical}} | ||
'''ʿAlī b. al-ḤHusayn b. ʿAlī b. ʾAbī ṬTālib''' (Arabic:{{iarabic| عَليّ بن الحُسَین بن علي بن أبي طالب}}) (b. [[38]]/ | '''ʿAlī b. al-ḤHusayn b. ʿAlī b. ʾAbī ṬTālib''' (Arabic:{{iarabic| عَليّ بن الحُسَین بن علي بن أبي طالب}}) (b. [[38]]/[[659 CE|659]] – d. [[95]]/713) known as '''Imām al-Sajjād''' ({{iarabic|امام السجاد}}) and '''Zayn al-ʿAbidīn''' ({{iarabic|زين العابدين}}) is the fourth [[Imam]] of Shi'a. The period of his imamate was 34 years. He (a) was present in the [[Battle of Karbala]] but did not participate in the battle because of sickness and was not martyred. He (a) was taken captive to [[Kufa]] and [[Damascus]] together with other [[captives of Karbala]]. His speech at the presence of [[Umayyad caliph]]s created awareness among people about the position of the [[Ahl al-Bayt (a)]]. After being released, he (a) stayed in [[Medina]] until the end of his life. The [[event of Harra]], [[Tawwabun movement]] and the [[uprising of al-Mukhtar]] happened at his time, however there is no reliable report of his opinions about them. | ||
''[[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'' is a compilation of his [[supplication]]s which reflect the picture of the society that day and the true path of life through the education of the religion and the [[Qur'an]] and purification of souls and connecting souls to [[God]]. ''[[Risalat al-huquq]]'' (Treatise on Rights) is his another work which is a short treatise containing duties a human being have. | ''[[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]]'' is a compilation of his [[supplication]]s which reflect the picture of the society that day and the true path of life through the education of the religion and the [[Qur'an]] and purification of souls and connecting souls to [[God]]. ''[[Risalat al-huquq]]'' (Treatise on Rights) is his another work which is a short treatise containing duties a human being have. | ||