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Sadd al-Abwab: Difference between revisions
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Some people including [[al-Qadi al-Nu'man al-Maghribi]] said in his ''[[Sharh al-akhbar fi fada'il al-A'imma al-Athar (book)|Sharh al-akhbar]]'', "[[Al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib|al-Abbas]], uncle of the Prophet (s), went to the Prophet (s) and said, 'Are you prohibiting [[Abu Bakr]], [['Umar]] and me, your uncle, while only allowed 'Ali to leave his door open to the mosque?!' The Prophet (s) said, 'it was the order of God.'" Elsewhere, al-Qadi al-Nu'man said that this was a question of [[Hamza b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]] from the Prophet (s). [[Al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili|Al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada]], has not considered this sentence by Hamza' as an objection to the Prophet (s), but a question about the secret behind this command. | Some people including [[al-Qadi al-Nu'man al-Maghribi]] said in his ''[[Sharh al-akhbar fi fada'il al-A'imma al-Athar (book)|Sharh al-akhbar]]'', "[[Al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib|al-Abbas]], uncle of the Prophet (s), went to the Prophet (s) and said, 'Are you prohibiting [[Abu Bakr]], [['Umar]] and me, your uncle, while only allowed 'Ali to leave his door open to the mosque?!' The Prophet (s) said, 'it was the order of God.'" Elsewhere, al-Qadi al-Nu'man said that this was a question of [[Hamza b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]] from the Prophet (s). [[Al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada al-'Amili|Al-Sayyid Ja'far Murtada]], has not considered this sentence by Hamza' as an objection to the Prophet (s), but a question about the secret behind this command. | ||
== Time of Incident == | === Time of Incident === | ||
Exact time of the incident of Sadd al-Abwab is not mentioned in historical and hadith sources. [[Al-Majlisi]] has mentioned that it happened on the [[Day of 'Arafa]] without mentioning the year of its happening. According to some names and other evidences, researchers have made speculations about the year of this incident and have proposed two major opinions: | Exact time of the incident of Sadd al-Abwab is not mentioned in historical and hadith sources. [[Al-Majlisi]] has mentioned that it happened on the [[Day of 'Arafa]] without mentioning the year of its happening. According to some names and other evidences, researchers have made speculations about the year of this incident and have proposed two major opinions: | ||
* First years | * First years after [[Hijra|migration to Medina]] (circa 623 C.E.) : some, referring to the question of Hamza from the Prophet (s), have said that it happened in first years of Hijra. Mentioning the name of [[Ruqayya bt. Muhammad|Ruqayya]], daughter of the Prophet (s) in this story is a support for their opinion. In this report, it has been mentioned that [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] closed the door of his house to the mosque as well and that time, Ruqayya, his wife was still alive. | ||
* Last years of the Prophet's (s) life and after the [[conquest of Mecca]]: objection of [[Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib|Abbas]], the Prophet's (s) uncle for closing the door of his house shows that it was after the conquest of Mecca, because Abbas was settled in Medina after the conquest of Mecca. Another issue which supports this opinion is its concurrence with [[Hadith of Manzila|hadith of Manzila]]. And even some believe that this hadith is mentioned to support hadith of Manzila. According to some historians, hadith of Manzilat was mentioned in different times, most important one of which was after the [[battle of Tabuk]]. | |||
* Last years of the Prophet's (s) life and after the [[conquest of Mecca]] (632 C.E.): objection of [[Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib|al-Abbas]], the Prophet's (s) uncle for closing the door of his house shows that it was after the conquest of Mecca, because Abbas was settled in Medina after the conquest of Mecca. Another issue which supports this opinion is its concurrence with [[Hadith of Manzila|hadith of Manzila]]. And even some believe that this hadith is mentioned to support hadith of Manzila. According to some historians, hadith of Manzilat was mentioned in different times, most important one of which was after the [[battle of Tabuk]]. | |||
==Hadith's Chain of Transmission== | ==Hadith's Chain of Transmission== | ||