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Sadd al-Abwab: Difference between revisions
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==Hadith's Chain of Transmission== | ==Hadith's Chain of Transmission== | ||
{{Quote box | {{Quote box | ||
|quote = 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar: "'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) was given three privileges, which I strongly desired: | |quote = 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar: "'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) was given three privileges, which I strongly desired: | ||
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# In the battle of Khaybar, Prophet Muhammad (s) said: "I will give the flag of Muslims' army to a person who is loved by God and his Prophet." and it was given to 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a), | # In the battle of Khaybar, Prophet Muhammad (s) said: "I will give the flag of Muslims' army to a person who is loved by God and his Prophet." and it was given to 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a), | ||
# God ordered to close all the doors of houses leading to Masjid al-Nabi except for 'Ali's house." | # God ordered to close all the doors of houses leading to Masjid al-Nabi except for 'Ali's house." | ||
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|align = right | |align = right | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Ibn Shahr Ashub]] has narrated this incident from different narrators. As he said, the hadith Sadd al-Abwab was narrated by about thirty companions of Prophet Muhammad (s) such as: [[Zayd b. Arqam]], [[Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas]], [[Abu Sa'id al-Khudri]], [[Umm Salama]], [[Abu Rafi']] etc. | |||
[[Ibn al-Bitriq]] has mentioned eleven hadiths from different sources on this incident in the twentieth chapter named ''Fi sadd al-abwab min al-masjid illa bab 'Ali'' (about the closing of the doors from the mosque except the door of 'Ali), of his book ''[[Al-'Umda (book)|al-Umda]]''. | |||
[[Al-Qunduzi]] has mentioned numerous hadiths with different sources in the seventeenth chapter of the book ''[[Yanabi' al-mawadda]]'' called "Fi sadd al-abwab min al-masjid illa bab 'Ali". [[Ibn 'Asakir]] has allocated thirty pages of his book, ''Tarjamat Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib'' on this hadith. | |||
According to [[Muhammad Baqir al-Majlisi]] the hadith of Sadd al-Abwab is regarded as a [[Mutawatir]] hadith. [['Allama Amini]] has explained in his book, ''[[al-Ghadir]]'': "Sunni scholars have narrated the hadith Sadd al-Abwab with numerous and [[Sahih]] (authentic) sources from a number of companions of Prophet (s), which can be regarded as Mutawatir (frequent) hadith." | |||
==Special Privilege of Imam 'Ali (a)== | ==Special Privilege of Imam 'Ali (a)== | ||