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Lady Fatimah al-Zahra' (a): Difference between revisions
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After a period of illness which was caused by the physical and psychological trauma that she had to bear after the demise of her father (s), she was martyred in the [[11]]/[[632 CE]]). Regarding the date of her martyrdom, differing views exist. The most commonly accepted view according to the [[Shia]] is that she passed away on [[Jumada II 3]]/[[August 26]].<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', p. 793.</ref> This view is in accordance with a [[hadith]] from [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]].<ref>Ṭabarī, ''Dalāʾil al-imāma'', p. 134.</ref> | After a period of illness which was caused by the physical and psychological trauma that she had to bear after the demise of her father (s), she was martyred in the [[11]]/[[632 CE]]). Regarding the date of her martyrdom, differing views exist. The most commonly accepted view according to the [[Shia]] is that she passed away on [[Jumada II 3]]/[[August 26]].<ref>Ṭūsī, ''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid'', p. 793.</ref> This view is in accordance with a [[hadith]] from [[Imam al-Sadiq (a)]].<ref>Ṭabarī, ''Dalāʾil al-imāma'', p. 134.</ref> | ||
Based on another view, she passed away on [[Jumada I 13]]/[[August 6]]. | Based on another view, she passed away on [[Jumada I 13]]/[[August 6]]. | ||
Other views on her passing are the [[Rabi' II 8]]/July 3 | Other views on her passing are the [[Rabi' II 8]]/July 3, [[Rabi' II 13]]/July 8,<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib'', vol. 3, p. 132.</ref> and the [[Ramadan 3]]/November 22.<ref>Irbilī, ''Kashf al-ghumma'', 1421 AH, vol. 2, p. 125. </ref> | ||
Before her demise, Fatima (a) made a request that she does not want anyone who oppressed her or who angered her to take part in her [[funeral prayer]] and [[burial]] rites. Therefore, she asked to be buried in secret and the whereabouts of her grave to be hidden.<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib'', vol. 3, p. 137; Ṣadūq, ''ʿIlal al-Sharāyiʿ'', vol. 1, p. 185.</ref> According to historians, Ali (a) with the assistance of [[Asma' bt. 'Umays]], washed the body of his wife<ref>Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 2, p. 34; Ṭabarī, ''Tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk'', vol. 2, p. 473-474.</ref> and performed the funeral prayer himself.<ref>Irbilī, ''Kashf al-ghumma'', 1421 Ah, vol. 2, p. 125. </ref> Other than the Imam (a), a handful of others, of which differing views exist concerning their names and numbers, also took part in the funeral prayers of Fatima (a). Historical sources report that [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]], [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], [[al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]], [[Miqdad]], [[Salman]], [[Abu Dhar]], [['Ammar b. Yasir|'Ammar]], [['Aqil b. Abi Talib|'Aqil]], [[al-Zubayr b. al-'Awwam|al-Zubayr]], [['Abd Allah b. Mas'ud]] and [[Fazl b. Abbas]] are the ones who took part in the funeral prayer.<ref>Hilālī, ''Asrār-i Āl-i Muḥammad'', p. 393; Ṣadūq, ''al-Khiṣāl'', p. 361; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 300;</ref> Historical reports are however unified in the naming of Salman, Abu Dhar, Miqdad and Ammar as participators of the funeral prayer.<ref>Hilālī, ''Asrār-i Āl-i Muḥammad'', p. 393; Ṣadūq, ''al-Khiṣāl'', p. 361; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 300;</ref> | Before her demise, Fatima (a) made a request that she does not want anyone who oppressed her or who angered her to take part in her [[funeral prayer]] and [[burial]] rites. Therefore, she asked to be buried in secret and the whereabouts of her grave to be hidden.<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib'', vol. 3, p. 137; Ṣadūq, ''ʿIlal al-Sharāyiʿ'', vol. 1, p. 185.</ref> According to historians, Ali (a) with the assistance of [[Asma' bt. 'Umays]], washed the body of his wife<ref>Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 2, p. 34; Ṭabarī, ''Tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk'', vol. 2, p. 473-474.</ref> and performed the funeral prayer himself.<ref>Irbilī, ''Kashf al-ghumma'', 1421 Ah, vol. 2, p. 125. </ref> Other than the Imam (a), a handful of others, of which differing views exist concerning their names and numbers, also took part in the funeral prayers of Fatima (a). Historical sources report that [[Imam al-Hasan (a)]], [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]], [[al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib]], [[Miqdad]], [[Salman]], [[Abu Dhar]], [['Ammar b. Yasir|'Ammar]], [['Aqil b. Abi Talib|'Aqil]], [[al-Zubayr b. al-'Awwam|al-Zubayr]], [['Abd Allah b. Mas'ud]] and [[Fazl b. Abbas]] are the ones who took part in the funeral prayer.<ref>Hilālī, ''Asrār-i Āl-i Muḥammad'', p. 393; Ṣadūq, ''al-Khiṣāl'', p. 361; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 300;</ref> Historical reports are however unified in the naming of Salman, Abu Dhar, Miqdad and Ammar as participators of the funeral prayer.<ref>Hilālī, ''Asrār-i Āl-i Muḥammad'', p. 393; Ṣadūq, ''al-Khiṣāl'', p. 361; Ṭabrisī, ''Iʿlām al-warā'', vol. 1, p. 300;</ref> | ||