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Imam Muhammad b. Ali al-Jawad (a): Difference between revisions
Imam Muhammad b. Ali al-Jawad (a) (view source)
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'''Muḥammad b. | '''Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Mūsā''' (Arabic:{{iarabic|محمد بن علي بن موسی}}) known as '''ʾImām al-Jawād (a)''' ({{iarabic|امام الجواد}}) was the ninth Imam of Shia. He (a) was born on [[10 Rajab|Rajab 10]], [[195]]/April 12, 811 in [[Medina]] and was [[Imam]] for 17 years. He was martyred when he (a) was 25 years old and was buried in [[Kadhimiya]] beside the grave of his grandfather [[Musa b. Ja'far (a)]]. | ||
After [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] was martyred, some followers of his brother,[['Abd Allah b. Musa]], called him as Imam. Some others followed [[Waqifids]], but most Shi'a accepted the Imamate of Imam al-Jawad (a) even though he (a) was a 8 year old child. At that time, due to restrictions made for Imam (a), his connections with Shi'a were mostly made through agents. | After [[Imam al-Rida (a)]] was martyred, some followers of his brother,[['Abd Allah b. Musa]], called him as Imam. Some others followed [[Waqifids]], but most Shi'a accepted the Imamate of Imam al-Jawad (a) even though he (a) was a 8 year old child. At that time, due to restrictions made for Imam (a), his connections with Shi'a were mostly made through agents. | ||
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== Birth and Martyrdom == | == Birth and Martyrdom == | ||
{{Shi'a-Vertical}} | {{Shi'a-Vertical}} | ||
According to the report of historians, Imam al-Jawad (a) was born in [[195]]/811 in [[Medina]]. However, there is a disagreement about the day and month of his birth. The famous and unique report is [[Rajab 10]] which has been mentioned by [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] in ''[[Misbah al-Mutahajjid]]'', but most sources have regarded Imam's (a) birthday as [[Ramadan 15]]. | According to the report of historians, Imam al-Jawad (a) was born in [[195]]/811 in [[Medina]]. However, there is a disagreement about the day and month of his birth. The famous and unique report is [[Rajab 10]] which has been mentioned by [[al-Shaykh al-Tusi]] in ''[[Misbah al-mutahajjid (book)|Misbah al-Mutahajjid]]'', but most sources have regarded Imam's (a) birthday as [[Ramadan 15]]. | ||
Imam al-Jawad (a) was martyred in [[Baghdad]] by Mu'tasim, the Abbasid caliph, at the age of 25 and was buried beside his grandfather [[Imam al-Kazim (a)]] in [[Kadhimiya]]. | Imam al-Jawad (a) was martyred in [[Baghdad]] by Mu'tasim, the Abbasid caliph, at the age of 25 and was buried beside his grandfather [[Imam al-Kazim (a)]] in [[Kadhimiya]]. | ||
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{{see also|Tawassul}} | {{see also|Tawassul}} | ||
==Notes== | |||
<references/> | |||
== | ==References== | ||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/امام_محمدجواد_علیه_السلام امام محمد جواد علیه السلام] in Farsi Wikishia. | {{references}} | ||
* The material for this article is mainly taken from {{ia|[http://fa.wikishia.net/view/امام_محمدجواد_علیه_السلام امام محمد جواد علیه السلام]}} in Farsi Wikishia. | |||
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[[fa:امام محمدجواد علیه السلام]] | [[fa:امام محمدجواد علیه السلام]] | ||