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Talk:Eid al-Adha: Difference between revisions
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=== Suggestion for the first paragraph (the intro)=== | === Suggestion for the first paragraph (the intro)=== | ||
::: * '''Eid Ul-'Aḍhā (Arabic: العید الأضحی)is of the greatest Eids (one being The [[Eid al-Fitr|Eid al-Fiṭr]], Arabic: عيد الفِطر) of Islam which is celebrated on tenth of [[Dhu l-Hijja]] (or Dhi al-Hijja, the last month in [[Hijri]] calendar, Arabic: ذی الحجة).''' On this holy day, According to Chapter 37 verses 100-107 of [[Qur'an]], [[God]] orders [[Prophet Ibrahim]] (Abraham) to do the sacrifice of his son, [[Isma’il (a)]]. Ibrahim ( The founder and the father of all [[Abrahamic religions]]) willingly submitted to God's will and took his son to the alter to perform his duty. Though destined and confident, he decided to fully implement God's order when suddenly Archangel Gabriel appeared before him, giving him a ram as an offering from the [[heavens]] to be put to sacrifice instead of Isma’il as a result of his unshakeable commitment to performing the [[Dhebh]] according to Surah Al-safat. The traditional rites of offering sacrifice on Eid al-Adha in the | ::: * '''Eid Ul-'Aḍhā (Arabic: العید الأضحی)is of the greatest Eids (one being The [[Eid al-Fitr|Eid al-Fiṭr]], Arabic: عيد الفِطر) of Islam which is celebrated on tenth of [[Dhu l-Hijja]] (or Dhi al-Hijja, the last month in [[Hijri]] calendar, Arabic: ذی الحجة).''' On this holy day, According to Chapter 37 verses 100-107 of [[Qur'an]], [[God]] orders [[Prophet Ibrahim]] (Abraham) to do the sacrifice of his son, [[Isma’il (a)]]. Ibrahim ( The founder and the father of all [[Abrahamic religions]]) willingly submitted to God's will and took his son to the alter to perform his duty. Though destined and confident, he decided to fully implement God's order when suddenly Archangel Gabriel appeared before him, giving him a ram as an offering from the [[heavens]] to be put to sacrifice instead of Isma’il as a result of his unshakeable commitment to performing the [[Dhebh]] according to Surah Al-safat. The traditional rites of offering sacrifice on Eid al-Adha in the plain of Mina actually stand as a commemoration of that event, a symbol of Abraham's sacrifice. Muslims who go to Hajj pilgrimage every year perform the rituals of Mina, including offering a sacrifice. Also, it is the day in which no one should take religious fasting as ordered by Islamic texts and ,like Eid al-fitr, it is one of the official holidays in Muslim calendar celebrated by 1.6 billion Muslims across the world. | ||
=== Suggestion for "other names" Paragraph=== | === Suggestion for "other names" Paragraph=== | ||
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=== Rituals of the day of Eid al-Adha === | === Rituals of the day of Eid al-Adha === | ||
::: * Muslims around the world celebrate this day and perform a number of religious practices as recommended by Islam. | ::: * Muslims around the world celebrate this day and perform a number of religious practices as recommended by Islam. | ||
::: Some of the recommendations are: | ::: Some of the recommendations are: | ||
:::1-Doing [[Ghusl]] (abolition): according to [[Muhammad Baqir al-Majlisi|Al-Majlisi]], doing Ghusl on the day of Eid al-Adha is one of the most recommended acts of [[Sunnah]] to the point that some scholars have ever since deemed it as obligatory. | :::1-Doing [[Ghusl]] (abolition): according to [[Muhammad Baqir al-Majlisi|Al-Majlisi]], doing Ghusl on the day of Eid al-Adha is one of the most recommended acts of [[Sunnah]] to the point that some scholars have ever since deemed it as obligatory. | ||
:::2-The Prayer of Eid al-Adha: it is performed like the prayer of Eid al-Fitr. According to the famous tradition among Shia scholars, performing Eid al-Adha’s prayer in the era of [[Ghayba]] is a particular recommendation (it is not obligatory) - be it in person or congregation. | :::2-The Prayer of Eid al-Adha: it is performed like the prayer of Eid al-Fitr. According to the famous tradition among Shia scholars, performing Eid al-Adha’s prayer in the era of [[Ghayba]] is a particular recommendation (it is not obligatory) - be it in person or congregation. | ||
:::3-Most recommended of [[Du'a]]s before the start of Eid Prayer: The best choice of the supplications is the 48th supplication of [[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya|al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]], which begins by saying: ''O God, this is a blessed and fortunate day...'',though it is better to recite the 46th supplication as well. | :::3-Most recommended of [[Du'a]]s before the start of Eid Prayer: The best choice of the supplications is the 48th supplication of [[Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya|al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya]], which begins by saying: ''O God, this is a blessed and fortunate day...'',though it is better to recite the 46th supplication as well. | ||
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:::4-Du’a [[al- Nudba]]: reciting the Du'a of Nudba on this day and all other Islamic Eids, is reportedly recommended. | :::4-Du’a [[al- Nudba]]: reciting the Du'a of Nudba on this day and all other Islamic Eids, is reportedly recommended. | ||
:::5-Offering (ram | :::5-Offering (ram, sheep or cow) as a Sacrifice: this practice is greatly recommended for all Muslims on this day, although it is compulsory upon those participating in Hajj, some of the scholars have deemed it as obligatory upon those who are financially capable of doing it. Moreover, it is recommended to consume some of its meat as food after the Eid prayer. During the time of sacrifice, it is recommended to recite this supplication which has been narrated from Imam al-Sadiq (a)that says: ''“Indeed I have turned my face toward Him who originated the heavens and the earth, as a hanif and Muslim, and I am not one of the polytheists, Indeed my prayer and my ritual, my life and my death are for the sake of God, the Lord of all the worlds. He has no partner, and this [creed] I have been commanded [to follow], and I am one of the Muslims. O God, from you and for your sake, in the Name of God and God is great, O God, accept this from me.”'' | ||
:::6-[[Takbirs]](Arabic: تَكْبِير) are recited in order: Those who are present in the | :::6-[[Takbirs]](Arabic: تَكْبِير) are recited in order: Those who are present in the plain of Mina on this day, must recite these Takbirs after 15 prayers, starting from the noon prayer on the day of Eid and ending in dawn prayer of the 13th of Dhu al-Hijja; however, those who are not present in the plain of Mina on Eid’s day, recite the Takbirs after ten prayers, starting from noon prayer of Eid’s day, to the dawn prayer of the 12th. These Takbirs, according to the report of [[Al-Kafi (book)|al-Kafi]], are as follows: “Allah is great, Allah is great, there’s no god but Allah and Allah is great, To Allah be the praise, Allah is great for He has guided us, Allah is great for he has given us sustenance from cattle, Praise be to Allah for He has tested us.” | ||
:::7-Ziyara of Imam al-Husayn (a) | :::7-Ziyara of Imam al-Husayn (a) | ||
=== | ===the Ruling of Fast on Eid al-Adha=== | ||
:::*Like Eid al-Fitr, Muslims do not take religious fasting on Eid al-Adha too. | |||
===Sacrifice as One of Hajj Rituals=== | |||
:::*After moving from Mecca and doing the circling of [[Ka'ba]] and in an effort to perform other rites, pilgrims prepare themselves to go to Mina, a plain which is located near [[Makka]]. The following are the three rituals Muslim pilgrims must complete in the morning of Eid a-Adha before leaving. | |||
:::1- Ramy (Throwing stones) at Jamara | |||
:::2- Sacrifice | |||
:::3- Halq (shaving one’s hair) and Taqsir (cutting a little of the hair and the fingernails), Offering sacrifice is after Ramy of Jamara al-‘Aqaba | |||
===Conditions of Hajj Sacrifice=== | |||
It is obligatory upon a person who attends Hajj, to sacrifice a [[Hady]], that is, a camel, or cow or a sheep. However, if it is not affordable to sacrifice a camel, a cow would do better instead. It would not serve as sufficient to sacrifice any animals other than these three ones. It is recommended to divide the sacrifice meat in three parts: to give one part as a present, another part as a charity and later use the third part as food. | |||
(there is more!) | (there is more!) | ||
* Suggestion for paragraphs titles: | |||
1. Definition | |||
2. background | |||
3. Rituals befor the day | |||
4. Rituals in the day | |||
:4.1 Fasting | |||
5. Sacrifice as a ritual in Hajj | |||
:5.1 Rulings on Hajj Sacrifice | |||
6. Eid in Islamic Countries | |||
[[User:S.J.Mosavi|S.J.Mosavi]] ([[User talk:S.J.Mosavi|talk]]) 13:17, 21 September 2015 (IRDT) | [[User:S.J.Mosavi|S.J.Mosavi]] ([[User talk:S.J.Mosavi|talk]]) 13:17, 21 September 2015 (IRDT) |