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Fiqh: Difference between revisions
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===Hukm=== | ===Hukm=== | ||
{{main|Hukm}} | {{main|Hukm}} | ||
In jurisprudential terminology, hukm means judgment of the religion regarding an action of a [[believer]]. For instance when it's said that wine drinking is [[Haram|forbidden]], [[Hurma]] is the Hukm of this act. | In jurisprudential terminology, hukm means judgment of the religion regarding an action of a [[believer]].<ref>Group of authors. ''Dāʾirat al-maʿārif-i fiqh-i muqārin'', vol. 3, p. 350.</ref> For instance when it's said that wine drinking is [[Haram|forbidden]], [[Hurma]] is the Hukm of this act. | ||
Laws have various categorizations. Two most important types of religious laws are those "concerning duties" ([[al-hukm al-taklifi]]), and those "concerning situations" ([[al-hukm al-wad'i]]). Laws are also holistically categorized into primary and secondary. Provincial and governmental laws are another categorization. | Laws have various categorizations. Two most important types of religious laws are those "concerning duties" ([[al-hukm al-taklifi]]), and those "concerning situations" ([[al-hukm al-wad'i]]). Laws are also holistically categorized into primary and secondary. Provincial and governmental laws are another categorization. | ||