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Qays b. Mushir al-Saydawi: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
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| Full name = Qays b.Mushir b. Khulayd b. Jundab b. Minqidh b. Jisr b. Nakara b. Sayda' | | Full name = Qays b. Mushir b. Khulayd b. Jundab b. Minqidh b. Jisr b. Nakara b. Sayda' | ||
| Companion of = [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] | | Companion of = [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] | ||
| Kunya = | | Kunya = | ||
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| Activities = Carrying the letters of people of Kufa to Imam al-Husayn (a) | | Activities = Carrying the letters of people of Kufa to Imam al-Husayn (a) | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Qays b. Mushir al-Ṣaydāwī al-Asadī''' (Arabic:{{ia| قَیس بن مُسْهِر الصَّیداوي الاَسدي}}) was the envoy of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] who carried messages between the Imam (a), people of [[Kufa]] and [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]. He was taken captive by the army of [['Ubayd Allah b. Ziyad]] in [[Qadisiyya]] and was martyred a few days before the [[Battle of 'Ashura]]. His name is mentioned in [[ | '''Qays b. Mushir al-Ṣaydāwī al-Asadī''' (Arabic:{{ia| قَیس بن مُسْهِر الصَّیداوي الاَسدي}}) was the envoy of [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]] who carried messages between the Imam (a), people of [[Kufa]] and [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]. He was taken captive by the army of [['Ubayd Allah b. Ziyad]] in [[Qadisiyya]] and was martyred a few days before the [[Battle of 'Ashura]]. His name is mentioned in [[Ziyarat al-Shuhada']]. | ||
==Lineage== | ==Lineage== | ||
His full names is Qays b.Mushir (some times misspelled as Musahhar) b. Khulayd b. Jundab b. Minqidh b. Jisr b. Nakara b. Sayda'. Qyas's tribe was known as the tribe of Banu Sayda', that counted as a clan of [[Banu Asad]]. This is why Qays was considered as a Banu Asad martyr in some sources. Since one of his ancestors is | His full names is Qays b. Mushir (some times misspelled as Musahhar) b. Khulayd b. Jundab b. Minqidh b. Jisr b. Nakara b. Sayda'. Qyas's tribe was known as the tribe of Banu Sayda', that counted as a clan of [[Banu Asad]]. This is why Qays was considered as a Banu Asad martyr in some sources. Since one of his ancestors is Nukra, he has also been called Qays b. Mushir al-Nukri. | ||
According to some accounts, he was an honorable, brave man who loved [[Ahl al-Bayt]] of [[the Prophet (s)]]. [[Kumayt al-Asadi]], the well-known early Shiite poet, mentioned him in one of his poems as Shaykh (senior) of Banu Sayda'. | According to some accounts, he was an honorable, brave man who loved [[Ahl al-Bayt]] of [[the Prophet (s)]]. [[Kumayt al-Asadi]], the well-known early Shiite poet, mentioned him in one of his poems as Shaykh (senior) of Banu Sayda'. | ||
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* Carrying [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]'s letter to [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]. | * Carrying [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]'s letter to [[Imam al-Husayn (a)]]. | ||
* Returning Imam al-Husayn (a) | * Returning Imam al-Husayn's (a) reply to Muslim b. 'Aqil. | ||
* Accompanying Muslim b. 'Aqil in his trip and carrying his letter to Imam al-Husayn (a) with regard to the [[allegiance]] of people in [[Kufa]] to Imam al-Husayn (a). | * Accompanying Muslim b. 'Aqil in his trip and carrying his letter to Imam al-Husayn (a) with regard to the [[allegiance]] of people in [[Kufa]] to Imam al-Husayn (a). | ||
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What is certain, however, is that Qays departed to Kufa after the martyrdom of [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]. Therefore, his martyrdom is definitely after the [[Day of 'Arafa]]. | What is certain, however, is that Qays departed to Kufa after the martyrdom of [[Muslim b. 'Aqil]]. Therefore, his martyrdom is definitely after the [[Day of 'Arafa]]. | ||
===Imam al-Husayn (a) | ===Imam al-Husayn's (a) Reaction=== | ||
When [[Tirimmah b. 'Adi]] gave the news about Qays's martyrdom to Imam al-Husayn (a), he shed tears, and recited the Quranic verse: | When [[Tirimmah b. 'Adi]] gave the news about Qays's martyrdom to Imam al-Husayn (a), he shed tears, and recited the Quranic verse: | ||
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According to some other sources, it was [[Majma' b. 'Abd Allah al-'A'idi]] who gave the news of Qays's martyrdom to Imam al-Husayn (a). | According to some other sources, it was [[Majma' b. 'Abd Allah al-'A'idi]] who gave the news of Qays's martyrdom to Imam al-Husayn (a). | ||
==In | ==In Ziyarat al-Shuhada'== | ||
In a part of [[ | In a part of [[Ziyarat al-Shuhada']], regards are sent to [[martyrs of Karbala]] one by one; Qays is mentioned in this part: "peace be upon Qays b. Mushir al-Saydawi". | ||
==Similar Historical accounts about 'Abd Allah b. Yaqtar and Qays b. Mushir== | ==Similar Historical accounts about 'Abd Allah b. Yaqtar and Qays b. Mushir== | ||
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* The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C {{ia|قیس بن مسهر}}] in Farsi Wikishia. | * The material for this article is mainly taken from [http://fa.wikishia.net/view/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C {{ia|قیس بن مسهر}}] in Farsi Wikishia. | ||
{{end}} | {{end}} | ||
{{Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)}} | {{Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)}} | ||
{{Event of Karbala}} | {{Event of Karbala}} | ||
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[[ur:قیس بن مسہر صیداوی]] | [[ur:قیس بن مسہر صیداوی]] | ||
[[id:Qais bin Mushir]] | [[id:Qais bin Mushir]] | ||
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[[Category:Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)]] | [[Category:Companions of Imam al-Husayn (a)]] | ||
[[Category:Tabiun]] | [[Category:Tabiun]] | ||
[[Category:Buried in Kufa]] | [[Category:Buried in Kufa]] | ||